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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 90 Number-like Words 493 / 600

occasionally other animals, even some products). They are derived from the

‘compounding forms’ with appended godišnji by further appending -njak (m) and -

njakinja (f). As with the most other male/female pairs, the male form is also

generic/default:

Četverogodišnjaci N vole trčati. Four-year-olds like to run. (i.e. Four-year-old kids)

The fifth type are compound adjectives and adverbs derived with -struk, standing for

multiplicity:

Multiplicity adjectives

jednostruk one-fold, single-layer

dvostruk

dupli (colloq.)

double

trostruk

triple

četverostruk fourfold

peterostruk 5-fold

šesterostruk 6-fold

... ...

deseterostruk 10-fold

... ...

dvadeseterostruk 20-fold

stostruk

100-fold

mnogostruk

višestruk

multiple, manifold

As you can see, they are derived from numbers in a specific way – from

‘compounding forms’, but for numbers 5 and over, there’s extra -ero- inserted

between the ‘compounding form’ and the suffix -struk. While all these words are

really used, some, like jedanaesterostruk 11-fold are very rare. All these words are

adjectives, for example:

Razgovarali smo s trostrukim prvacima Europe I . We talked to three-time European

champions. (lit. ‘triple champions of Europe’)

The adjectives mnogostruk and višestruk are very common.

All these adjectives, in neuter form, are used as adverbs too, so you can tell how

many times something is better:

Novi mobitel N je dvostruko bolji N . The new cellphone is twice better.

Novi mobitel N je duplo bolji N . (colloq., the same meaning)

Instead of dvostruk, the colloquial word dupli is very common in speech.

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