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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 08 Weather and General Statements 49 / 600

They must not be placed after the adverb, and are usually placed right before it. For

example:

Danas je jako hladno. It’s very cold today.

Jako je hladno danas. (the same, less common order)

Prevruće je. It’s too hot.

The adverb vrlo is a bit formal, it’s mostly used in formal writing, it’s less often heard

in spoken communication.

In the Standard stress scheme, when pre- is added to a word, the stress shifts to it;

in the ‘western’ scheme, it doesn’t: therefore prevruće. You will sometimes see the

prefix pre spelled as a separate word: that’s not standard.

There are two more adverbs of intensity often used in colloquial, spoken

communication:

strašno

užasno

terribly

For example:

Užasno je dosadno. It’s terribly boring.

What if you want to say it’s not cold? The rule is a bit different than for ordinary

verbs: you should add ni- to the front of je². The resulting word – nije – is not

restricted to the second position and is, in fact, usually placed before the adverb:

Nije hladno. It isn’t cold.

Uopće nije hladno. It isn’t cold at all.

Danas nije hladno. It isn’t cold today.

Nije hladno danas. (the same meaning)

There are useful words to express where your statement applies:

ovdje here

svugdje everywhere

tamo there

tu here

unutra inside

vani outside ®

In everyday, colloquial communication, ovdje and tu are used in the same meaning.

These words are often put to the front of sentences:

Ovdje je toplo. It’s warm here.

Vani je oblačno. It’s cloudy outside.

If you want to say it’s raining or it’s snowing, normally you should use the following

verb:

padati fall

And these nouns:

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