EasyCroatian_r47.an

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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 79 You’re Wrong and Other Phrases 446 / 600reconfigure something, but it’s not necessary a correction or improvement.The pair derived by ras- has a completely unexpected meaning: discuss. It’s used inthe same way as razgovarati («) converse:Raspravljali smo o planovima DL za ljeto A . We have discussed plans for the summer.Raspravljao sam s Anom I . I discussed with Ana.Note that this pair does not use a simple object in A, unlike English!The perfective verbs have mostly derived verbal nouns of the -ak type:ispravak (ispravk-) correctionpopravak (popravk-) repairbut:rasprava discussionThen, there’s the verb ticati (tiče) touch which is mostly used in this phrase:ticati (tiče) se² + G concern, involveFor example, this is a very frequent sentence:Ne tiče me A se. It doesn’t concern me. = It’s none of my business.1Let me explain you more phrases. However, to explain them, I need to explain a fewgrammar details first.There are two impersonal constructions we haven’t covered yet: both don’t allow asubject, but normally have objects. The first one looks like the mediopassive, butuses A instead of N, so there’s no subject:Kava N se vrlo brzo skuha. Coffee is (can be) prepared very quickly. (mediopassive) ®Kavu A se vrlo brzo skuha°. One prepares coffee very quickly. (impersonal) ®What’s the difference? Only cases used, and not much difference in meaning. Theymean basically the same. Of course, they aren’t grammatically the same, the secondone has no subject (no words in N), so the verb must be neuter singular in the past:Kava N se vrlo brzo skuhala. Coffee was prepared very quickly. (mediopassive)Kavu A se vrlo brzo skuhalo. One prepared coffee very quickly. (impersonal) ®While the (se² + A) construction is usually called ‘impersonal’, its meaning is reallymediopassive. We can call it se²+A-passive. This construction is actually moreprecise, since the first construction can be also sometimes understood as areflexive, as in the following example:pitam sepita° me A se ®I ask myselfor: I am asked. ??One asks me.= I am asked.???no confusionAs you can see, the first construction would rather be understood as a simplereflexive. So people use the second construction to specify that they are being
Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 79 You’re Wrong and Other Phrases 447 / 600asked. This phrase is especially frequent (where the stressed form mene is oftenused instead of me², to further emphasize the point):Ako se mene A pita°... If I’m asked... (i.e. if you want to know what I think)This expression is also common:Da se mene A pita°, a ne pita° me A se,...This is rather rhetorical: if anyone asked me – but nobody does... I’d say....Besides pitati ask, verb pairs commonly using such passive are not really common.Some of them are:nazivati («) ~ nazvati (nazove) call, nameprozivati («) ~ prozvati (prozove) call the roll, single outspominjati ~ spomenuti («) mentionThe first pair is used with meaning e.g. she named him Jack.Three more phrases are simple impersonal phrases with non-trivial meanings. Thefirst one is:radi° se o + DL it’s about / it’sSome people consider this phrase colloquial. The phrase is used usually when wewant to explain what something previously discussed, but not really known, really is.For example:To N nije bio kit N . Radilo se o morskom psu DL . It wasn’t a whale. It was a shark.(Yes, we use the phrase morski pas – literally sea dog – for the shark.)As expected, the verb raditi work/do is here in neuter singular in the past. This is yetanother ‘generic’ use of this verb. A very similar expression is:riječ je o + DL it’s about / it’sThe verb here is usually understood as having riječ f word as its subject, so in thepast it’s bila je riječ.... However, you will sometimes see it impersonal in thisexpression as well (there’s a number of expressions in Croatian that have the sameproperty; they always have some fixed noun as the subject – recall strah me je from69 Memories, Expectations and Fear).Another impersonal phrase involves a common verb pair:dolaziti ~ doći (dođe, došao, došla) + do + G come up, arise, occurFor example:Došlo je do nesporazuma G . A misunderstanding has arisen.doći past-nThis sounds quite formal in English, but this is an everyday expression in Croatian. Italso corresponds to come about. Instead of a noun in G, a whole content clause canbe inserted, attached to a to (in G):1f
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Easy Croatian© Daniel N. 2009-2019
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ContentsIntroduction 601 Alphabet a
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84 Western Urban Speech 46785 Small
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / Introducon
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 01 Alphabe
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 02 Simples
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 02 Simples
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 03 Objects
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 04 No, Oen
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 04 No, Oen
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 05 Accusav
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 06 Desnaon
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 07 Verbs w
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 08 Weather
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 08 Weather
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 09 Numbers
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 09 Numbers
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 10 Gender
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 11 Colors,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 12 Simple
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 13 She Lov
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 14 My and
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 15 Locaons
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 16 Giving
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 17 Adjecve
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 17 Adjecve
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 18 This an
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 19 Your, A
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 20 At My F
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 20 At My F
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 21 Origins
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 22 Here I
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 23 I’m C
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 24 Past Te
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 25 Plural
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 26 Yes or
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 26 Yes or
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 27 Body 15
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 28 Asking
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 30 Three B
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 30 Three B
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 31 First,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 32 Love an
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 32 Love an
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 33 School
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 34 Stresse
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 35 Tools a
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 36 Dave/Lo
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 36 Dave/Lo
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 37 Complet
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 38 Needs,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 39 Would,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 39 Would,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 40 Future
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 41 Somewhe
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 41 Somewhe
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 42 Come In
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 43 And, Or
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 44 Genive
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 45 Quanes
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 46 More th
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 46 More th
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 47 Of Flow
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 48 Wholes,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 49 For 7 H
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 50 Because
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 50 Because
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 51 For Day
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 51 For Day
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 52 Stand,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 54 When, W
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 55 More Pr
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 55 More Pr
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 56 Desires
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 57 Whose,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 57 Whose,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 58 Colloqu
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 59 Knowing
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 60 More Us
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 61 Cake is
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 61 Cake is
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 62 The Fri
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 63 Bigger
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 64 The Doo
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 65 Carry,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 66 Smoking
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 67 Only, E
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 67 Only, E
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Page 399 and 400: Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 69 Memorie
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Page 419 and 420: Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 73 Learnin
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Page 429 and 430: Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 76 Inner,
Page 431 and 432: Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 77 As If:
Page 437 and 438: Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 78 Dijete
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Page 449 and 450: Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 80 Present
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Page 453 and 454: Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 81 Sneeze
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Page 463 and 464: Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 83 Depth a
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Page 467 and 468: Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 84 Western
Page 469 and 470: Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 85 Small a
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Page 485 and 486: Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 88 Weird W
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Page 489 and 490: Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 89 Customs
Page 491 and 492: Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 90 Number-
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Page 495 and 496: Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 91 Taboo W
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 99 Aorist
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 99 Aorist
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A1 Nouns a
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A1 Nouns a
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A3 Verbs 5
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A5 Word Or
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A5 Word Or
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A7 Stress
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A7 Stress
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A8 Dialect
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A9 Bosnian
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / L1 Common
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / L2 Countri
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / L2 Countri
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / L3 Cies an
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / L3 Cies an
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / Core Dicon
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / Index 597
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / Keys to Ex
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