EasyCroatian_r47.an

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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 78 Dijete vs. Dite 438 / 600There are a couple of words where just the Standard re is changed to ri:Standard wordmreža netprestati (prestane) perf. stoprezati (reže) impf. cutsreća happiness, lucktrebati impf. need/shouldusred in the middle ofjesti eatorah walnutIkavianmrižapristati (pristane)rizati (riže)srićatribatiusridjistiorihIkavian pristati stop looks like another verb from the same family, meaning consent,agree – prefixes pre- and pri- have merged in Ikavian! Of course, this doesn't applyto every re in every word – these words have to be learned.There are some words where it isn't re vs ri, as in the two rows in the table above.Perhaps confusingly, this applies also to the negative present tense of the verb imatihave and to indefinite pronouns/adjectives like neki and nešto:Standard wordnemaš pres-2 you don't haveneki adj. somenešto somethingIkaviannimašnikiništoMany Ikavian dialects also have specific past-m forms: instead of -o, they have -aand -ja:verb Std. past-m Ikavianbiti (je² +) be bio bijaimati have imao imavidjeti see vidio vidijaWhen the past-m in Standard Croatian ends in -ao, in such dialects it ends in only -a.When other vowels are found before the final -a, some people write just -a, other -ja, so you will see both bia and bija.Many such dialects are spoken on the Adriatic coast or near it, but not all dialects onthe coast are Ikavian.Furthermore, most coastal dialects, be Ikavian or not, have another interestingfeature: in verb and case endings, where Standard Croatian has -m, they have -n
Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 78 Dijete vs. Dite 439 / 600instead:verb Std. pres-1 coastbiti (je² +) be sam sanimati have imam imanFor nouns and adjectives (example for the instrumental case):word Std. I coastžena woman/wife ženom ženonmoj mym, n mojim mojinf mojom mojonThis change affects only word-final m's: endings -mo (pres-1pl) or -ma (DLI-pl)aren't affected.There's another feature that doesn't completely overlap with the change from -m to-n: loss of lj. Instead, such dialects have usually just j:Standard word coastpeople ljudi m pl. judilove ljubav f jubavtrouble nevolja nevojaThere are some specific constructions used today in Split and the surrounding area.The most common is:u¨ + G (Split area) = std. kod¨ + GTherefore, you often hear and read u nas instead of kod nas for at our place, here(i.e. German bei uns).Furthermore, there are a lot of specific words in Dalmatia (this list is by no meansexhaustive, there are many hundreds specific words):Standard word Dalmatiapillow jastuk kušintowel ručnik šugamanclock, hour sat uraplate (to eat from) tanjur pjatfork vilica pirunMany of these words also appear in the Northern Adriatic, i.e. in the Rijeka area and
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Easy Croatian© Daniel N. 2009-2019
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ContentsIntroduction 601 Alphabet a
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84 Western Urban Speech 46785 Small
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / Introducon
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 01 Alphabe
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 02 Simples
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 02 Simples
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 03 Objects
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 04 No, Oen
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 04 No, Oen
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 05 Accusav
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 06 Desnaon
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 07 Verbs w
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 08 Weather
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 08 Weather
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 09 Numbers
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 09 Numbers
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 10 Gender
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 11 Colors,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 12 Simple
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 13 She Lov
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 14 My and
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 15 Locaons
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 16 Giving
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 17 Adjecve
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 17 Adjecve
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 18 This an
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 19 Your, A
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 20 At My F
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 20 At My F
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 21 Origins
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 22 Here I
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 23 I’m C
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 24 Past Te
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 25 Plural
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 26 Yes or
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 26 Yes or
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 27 Body 15
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 28 Asking
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 30 Three B
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 30 Three B
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 31 First,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 32 Love an
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 32 Love an
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 33 School
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 34 Stresse
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 35 Tools a
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 36 Dave/Lo
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 36 Dave/Lo
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 37 Complet
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 38 Needs,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 39 Would,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 39 Would,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 40 Future
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 41 Somewhe
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 41 Somewhe
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 42 Come In
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 43 And, Or
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 44 Genive
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 45 Quanes
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 46 More th
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 46 More th
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 47 Of Flow
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 48 Wholes,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 49 For 7 H
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 50 Because
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 50 Because
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 51 For Day
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 51 For Day
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 52 Stand,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 54 When, W
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 55 More Pr
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 55 More Pr
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 56 Desires
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 57 Whose,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 57 Whose,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 58 Colloqu
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 59 Knowing
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 60 More Us
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 61 Cake is
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 61 Cake is
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 62 The Fri
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 63 Bigger
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 64 The Doo
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 65 Carry,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 66 Smoking
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Page 399 and 400: Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 69 Memorie
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Page 419 and 420: Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 73 Learnin
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 89 Customs
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 90 Number-
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 90 Number-
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 91 Taboo W
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 99 Aorist
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 99 Aorist
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A1 Nouns a
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A1 Nouns a
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A3 Verbs 5
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A5 Word Or
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A5 Word Or
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A7 Stress
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A7 Stress
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A8 Dialect
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A9 Bosnian
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / L1 Common
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / L2 Countri
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / L2 Countri
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / L3 Cies an
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / L3 Cies an
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / Core Dicon
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / Index 597
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / Keys to Ex
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