03.01.2020 Views

EasyCroatian_r47.an

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 06 Desnaons 35 / 600

For instance:

Ana putuje na Krk. Ana is traveling to the island of Krk.

putovati

Odlazim na Korčulu. I’m leaving for the island of Korčula.

Of course, this applies to the following nouns as well:

otok island ® planina mountain

The preposition na¨ is used for all destinations that are perceived as surfaces, or

when the destination is on top – it’s usually translated as onto or on: you would use

it for roofs, tabletops, walls, etc.

Next, it would be great if we could say not just I’m... but also we’re! It’s quite

simple: Croatian again prefers not to use personal pronouns (I, we...) but a special

verb form, 1st person plural present (for short, pres-1pl). It’s a form quite simple to

make, just add an -o to the pres-1 form (one that ends in a -m):

idem I’m going → idemo we’re going

For instance:

Putujemo na Lošinj. We’re traveling to the island of Lošinj.

putovati

Odlazimo u Ameriku. We’re leaving for America.

The preposition na¨ also applies to the following popular destinations:

plaža beach trg (city) square

For example:

Idemo na plažu. We’re going to the beach.

ići

The preposition na¨ must be used with the cardinal points when used as directions:

sjever north

zapad west

istok east

jug south

For example:

Putujemo na jug. We’re traveling south.

The preposition na¨ is used with many metaphorical destinations (or rather,

activities):

na fakultet to university

na more to the seaside

na posao to work

na praznike to holidays

na put on a trip

na selo to countryside

putovati

(I’ve listed nouns in the phrases above in the accusative case; the form praznike is in

accusative plural, a form that will be explained later.) For instance:

Ana ide na posao. Ana is going to work.

ići

Idemo na more. We’re going to the seaside.

ići

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!