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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 58 Colloquial and Formal 338 / 600

colloq. loc. dest.

close ovdje

ovamo

(here) tu

not close tamo

tamo

(there)

(onamo)

For example, on the newspaper site jutarnji.hr, the adverb tamo is 5 times more

frequent than ondje. On the discussion site forum.hr, it’s 27 times more frequent.

The adverb onamo is also less frequent than the others, so I’ve put it into brackets.

Sometimes, the Standard Croatian slowly accepts forms actually used. One example

is the verb koristiti use. It can be used in three ways, and two of them have the

same meaning:

koristiti + A (very common, but non-standard)

koristiti se² + I (less common, but standard)

Using this verb simply with A is being gradually accepted as standard.

Other colloquial words are regional, they are known only in one region, e.g. šlapa

house slipper, to the point that frequently people from other regions will not be able

to understand it.

The following colloquial nouns are commonly used in the coastal region (this is just a

short list, there are many more):

Std./inland coast

bed sheet plahta lancun

fork vilica pirun

pillow jastuk kušin

towel ručnik šugaman

As you’ll see later, many such terms are related to home, especially food an cooking.

Often, there are triplets – one colloquial word dominates inland, another dominates

coastal areas, and there’s a standard word which is used only rarely:

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