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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 44 Genive Plural 260 / 600• ExamplesThe song Potraži me u predgrađu Look for me in the suburbia is a well-known ‘oldschool’ Croatian pop song. It has not too complicated grammar. The form potraži isnot yet explained – it’s called imperative, and it’s used to form commands:Potraži me A u predgrađu DLNa ulici DL , na raskršću DLLook for me in the suburbiaOn the street, in the intersection1Gdje ti DL je jorgovan N rasuo perle AGdje nam DL je proljeće N dotaklo usne Ai pobjegloWhere the lilac scattered your beadsWhere the spring touched our lipsand ran away22plThe third and fourth line contain possessive DL, one time for perle beads (notpearls), another time for usne lips. In the last three verses, perfective verbs fromthese difficult pairs are used:rasipati ~ rasuti (raspe, rasuo) scatterdoticati (dotiče) ~ dotaći (dotakne, dotakao, dotakla) touchbježati (bježi) ~ pobjeći (pobjegne, pobjegao, pobjegla) run away(You probably see now the case endings are not the most complex feature inCroatian.)Note that suburbia – especially at the time the song was written – was the poorerouter part of cities in Croatia, with narrow, sometimes unpaved streets, and smallhouses.Potraži me A u predgrađu DLLook for me in the suburbia1Kraj vlakova G što prolazeBeside the passing trainsBit ćemo sami N u svitanje DL dana G We’ll be alone in the dawn of the dayBit ćemo sami N u pjesmama DL ptica Gko nekadaWe’ll be alone in songs of the birdslike long agoThe word kraj means beside when used with a noun in G; the same can be expressedwith pokraj. The construction vlakovi što prolaze means passing trains, literallytrains that are passing. The third and fourth line is of course the future tense. Theword ko is a colloquially shortened form of kao like, as.The first line uses nouns rublje clothes, underwear and cvijeće flowers: they are socalledcollective nouns – they stand for a whole heap of things, but are in singular(they will be explained in #47 Of Flowers, Thorns and Counting Children):Drijemaju jedra N od rublja G i cvijeća G Sails of cloth and flowers napČekaju vjetar A da nekuda plove They wait for the wind to sail somewhereČuješ li, naše N nas A predgrađe N zove Do you hear, our suburbia is calling us1plTraže te A kuće DL i ulice stare N Old houses and streets are looking for you2
Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 44 Genive Plural 261 / 600(Drago Britvić)The second line contains a so-called purpose clause – the part after da, explainingintentions – which will be explained later. In the third line, naše predgrađe is split byA nas²; this is kind of strict placement. The last line has an adjective after the noun,which is not uncommon in poetry.This song has been popular for five decades so far, and there are manyperformances on YouTube. Check a performance on A strana, a cover from1980’s, and performances from 1960’s by Lado Leskovar and Đorđe Marjanović(which is partially “Ekavized”).The song was composed by – at the time – a little known 21-year-old student ofelectrical engineering from Split, a math lover and self-taught composer: ZdenkoRunjić. Over the following 40 years, he composed about 700 tunes, many of thembecoming major hits, today considered classics of Croatian popular music.• ExerciseComplete the following sentences:Nema ____________________(a). There are no documents.On je prijatelj __________(b) ______________(c). He is my sisters’ friend.Bojim se ____________(d) __________(e). I’m afraid of big birds.Auto je kod __________(f). The car is by the palm trees.Meso je ______(g) __________(h). The meat is without bones.________(i) __________(j) ________(k) nebu. There are no stars in the sky.Nema __________(l). There are no secrets.Evo __________(m). Here are some glasses.Check answers here.
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Easy Croatian© Daniel N. 2009-2019
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ContentsIntroduction 601 Alphabet a
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84 Western Urban Speech 46785 Small
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / Introducon
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 01 Alphabe
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 02 Simples
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 02 Simples
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 03 Objects
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 04 No, Oen
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 04 No, Oen
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 05 Accusav
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 06 Desnaon
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 07 Verbs w
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 08 Weather
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 08 Weather
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 09 Numbers
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 09 Numbers
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 10 Gender
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 11 Colors,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 12 Simple
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 13 She Lov
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 14 My and
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 15 Locaons
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 16 Giving
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 17 Adjecve
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 17 Adjecve
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 18 This an
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 19 Your, A
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 20 At My F
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 20 At My F
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 21 Origins
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 22 Here I
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 23 I’m C
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 24 Past Te
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 25 Plural
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 26 Yes or
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 26 Yes or
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 27 Body 15
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 28 Asking
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 30 Three B
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 30 Three B
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 31 First,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 32 Love an
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 32 Love an
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 33 School
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 34 Stresse
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 35 Tools a
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Page 209 and 210: Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 36 Dave/Lo
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Page 243 and 244: Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 42 Come In
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Page 279 and 280: Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 48 Wholes,
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Page 291 and 292: Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 50 Because
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Page 295 and 296: Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 51 For Day
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Page 299 and 300: Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 52 Stand,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 54 When, W
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 55 More Pr
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 55 More Pr
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 56 Desires
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 57 Whose,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 57 Whose,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 58 Colloqu
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 59 Knowing
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 60 More Us
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 61 Cake is
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 61 Cake is
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 62 The Fri
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 63 Bigger
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 64 The Doo
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 65 Carry,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 66 Smoking
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 67 Only, E
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 68 Three M
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 69 Memorie
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 70 If I We
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 70 If I We
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 71 Suggeso
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 72 Address
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 72 Address
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 73 Learnin
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 74 It Just
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 74 It Just
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 75 Friends
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 75 Friends
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 76 Inner,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 77 As If:
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 78 Dijete
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 79 You’r
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 79 You’r
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 80 Present
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 80 Present
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 81 Sneeze
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 82 Visible
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 82 Visible
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 83 Depth a
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 83 Depth a
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 84 Western
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 85 Small a
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 85 Small a
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 86 More Ve
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 86 More Ve
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 87 Player,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 88 Weird W
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 88 Weird W
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 89 Customs
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 90 Number-
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 90 Number-
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 91 Taboo W
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 99 Aorist
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 99 Aorist
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A1 Nouns a
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A1 Nouns a
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A3 Verbs 5
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A5 Word Or
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A5 Word Or
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A7 Stress
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A7 Stress
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A8 Dialect
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A9 Bosnian
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / L1 Common
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / L2 Countri
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / L2 Countri
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / L3 Cies an
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / L3 Cies an
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / Core Dicon
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / Index 597
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / Keys to Ex
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