EasyCroatian_r47.an

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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 35 Tools and Means, With and Without 204 / 600Don’t forget that some words get -em in the instrumental case:Ana N je razgovarala s prijateljem I . Ana was talking to her (male) friend.The opposite meaning is expressed by another preposition with the genitive case:bez¨ + G withoutFor example:Goran N se igrao bez mene G . Goran was playing without me.According to the rules of Standard Croatian, you shouldn’t use s / sa for tools, onlyfor company, but, colloquially, it’s not always so; you’ll often hear and read pišem solovkom.Both prepositions can be used with other cases, and then they have other meanings:pred¨ can be used with the accusative case, and then it stands for a destination.The following two adverbs mean more or less the same, but skupa is a bit informal:skupatogetherzajednoFor example (these words can go to any place in the sentence):Gledali smo zajedno film A . We watched the movie together.They are often used together with s¨ / sa¨ to emphasize something is done together(with someone else), as English together with:Gledao sam film A zajedno s prijateljem I . I watched the movie together with myfriend.Then, there’s an adjective that’s opposite to company:sam aloneSince it’s an adjective, it must adapt to the gender of the subject:Goran N se igrao sam N . Goran was playing alone.Martina N se igra sama N . Martina is playing alone.Igramo se sami N . We play alone. (all male/mixed group)Like in English, this adjective is not attached to the noun, it’s just a word in thesentence (but it must change the case, gender and number in Croatian!). Suchadditional adjectives are often called secondary predicates.The preposition pred¨ refers to a location – simply in front of something (that goesin the instrumental case):Ana N je pred kućom I . Ana is in front of the house.In the instrumental case, adjectives get the following (fairly simple) endings (youmight notice they are identical to endings of the 3rd person pronouns, and that
Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 35 Tools and Means, With and Without 205 / 600there are again only 2 endings to remember: one for feminine, another foreverything else):gender adj. I examplefem. -omvelikom ribombig fishvelikim jezeromneut.big lake-imvelikim konjemmasc.big horseWhen you compare adjectives in DL, G and I, you see there are only two differentendings in singular:gender adj. DL adj. G adj. Ifem. -oj -e -omneut. -om -ogmasc. (-em) (-eg)-imTherefore, Croatian adjectives have much fewer different endings than they could inprinciple have!Question-words tko who and što what have the following forms in instrumental (asexpected, as they change like adjectives):N Iwho tko kim(e)what što čim(e)To ask about means, you can use either kako how or čim(e):Kako idete na more A ? How do you go to the seaside?ići— Autom I . By car.With verbs of motion, such as trčati (trči) run, šetati (šeće/šeta) ® stroll, walk, etc.the instrumental case can be used to indicate where the whole action happened. It’susually translated with through:Trčali smo šumom I . We were running through the forest.The preposition za¨ is used with the instrumental case, to indicate that you’re sittingbehind something or at something. It’s usually used with the following expressions,and the verbs biti (je² +) be and sjediti sit:za stolom at the table
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Easy Croatian© Daniel N. 2009-2019
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ContentsIntroduction 601 Alphabet a
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84 Western Urban Speech 46785 Small
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / Introducon
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 01 Alphabe
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 02 Simples
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 02 Simples
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 03 Objects
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 04 No, Oen
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 04 No, Oen
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 05 Accusav
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 06 Desnaon
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 07 Verbs w
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 08 Weather
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 08 Weather
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 09 Numbers
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 09 Numbers
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 10 Gender
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 11 Colors,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 12 Simple
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 13 She Lov
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 14 My and
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 15 Locaons
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 16 Giving
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 17 Adjecve
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 17 Adjecve
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 18 This an
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 19 Your, A
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 20 At My F
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 20 At My F
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 21 Origins
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 22 Here I
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 23 I’m C
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 24 Past Te
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 25 Plural
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Page 153 and 154: Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 26 Yes or
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Page 163 and 164: Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 28 Asking
Page 169 and 170: Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 29 Plural
Page 175 and 176: Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 30 Three B
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Page 179 and 180: Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 31 First,
Page 185 and 186: Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 32 Love an
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Page 189 and 190: Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 33 School
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Page 203: Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 35 Tools a
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Page 213 and 214: Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 37 Complet
Page 221 and 222: Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 38 Needs,
Page 229 and 230: Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 39 Would,
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Page 233 and 234: Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 40 Future
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Page 243 and 244: Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 42 Come In
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 43 And, Or
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 44 Genive
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 45 Quanes
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 46 More th
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 46 More th
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 47 Of Flow
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 48 Wholes,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 49 For 7 H
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 50 Because
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 50 Because
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 51 For Day
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 51 For Day
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 52 Stand,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 54 When, W
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 55 More Pr
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 55 More Pr
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 56 Desires
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 57 Whose,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 57 Whose,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 58 Colloqu
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 59 Knowing
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 60 More Us
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 61 Cake is
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 61 Cake is
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 62 The Fri
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 63 Bigger
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 64 The Doo
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 65 Carry,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 66 Smoking
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 67 Only, E
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 68 Three M
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 69 Memorie
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 70 If I We
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 70 If I We
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 71 Suggeso
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 72 Address
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 72 Address
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 73 Learnin
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 74 It Just
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 74 It Just
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 75 Friends
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 75 Friends
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 76 Inner,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 77 As If:
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 78 Dijete
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 79 You’r
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 79 You’r
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 80 Present
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 80 Present
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 81 Sneeze
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 82 Visible
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 82 Visible
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 83 Depth a
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 83 Depth a
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 84 Western
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 85 Small a
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 85 Small a
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 86 More Ve
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 86 More Ve
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 87 Player,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 88 Weird W
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 88 Weird W
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 89 Customs
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 90 Number-
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 90 Number-
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 91 Taboo W
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 99 Aorist
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 99 Aorist
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A1 Nouns a
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A1 Nouns a
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A3 Verbs 5
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A5 Word Or
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A5 Word Or
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A7 Stress
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A7 Stress
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A8 Dialect
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A9 Bosnian
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / L1 Common
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / L2 Countri
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / L2 Countri
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / L3 Cies an
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / L3 Cies an
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / Core Dicon
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / Index 597
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / Keys to Ex
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