EasyCroatian_r47.an

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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 22 Here I am: More Pronouns 128 / 600For example:Ne razumijem te A . I don’t understand you.razumjeti | 2Ne shvaćam pitanje A . I don’t understand the question.In the second sentence, speaker really says I understand the words, but the wholequestion doesn’t make sense to me. You could use razumjeti in the second sentenceas well – but shvaćati is more specific in this case.The DL of personal pronouns is often used when you say thanks to someone:Hvala ti DL . Thank you. (to someone you’re close with)2Hvala Vam DL . Thank you. (to someone you’re not close with)2plThere are two special constructions which frequently use pronouns. Both use thegenitive case. The first one is:evo + G here’s / here areIt’s used when you want to emphasize that something is now ‘here’, visible, e.g.when you show up somewhere, or when you find something. The word starts asentence and it followed by a noun (with optional adjectives) or a pronoun ingenitive:Evo moje sestre G . Here’s my sister!The most common use is when you see someone or you come somewhere whereyou’re expected. It’s used mainly in spoken language:Evo me G . Here I am!1Evo ga G . Here he/it is!3m/nEvo Ane G . Here’s Ana!It’s also used when you give something to someone, but it’s neither formal norpolite, it’s used only when you are quite familiar to someone:Evo piva G . Here’s the beer!(You will sometimes even hear eto + N in the last use, when giving something tosomeone.) Similar words are eto and eno, used for more distant things, but they aremuch less often used.Another construction expresses there's no...; it uses negative pres-3 of imati havewith genitive:nema + G there’s noFor example:Nema piva G . There’s no beer.Nema soli G . There’s no salt.fThis construction is much more versatile than the English one: like with evo, you can
Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 22 Here I am: More Pronouns 129 / 600use personal names, any nouns and pronouns, but they always have to be in G:Nema Ane G . lit. ‘There’s no Ana.’Nema moje knjige G . lit. ‘There’s no my book.’ = My book isn’t here.Nema ga G . lit. ‘There’s no him.’ = He’s not here. (or it, depending on the 3m/ncontext)Nema ih G . lit. ‘There’s no them.’ = They’re not here.3plThis is the negative existential construction. These sentences don’t say really here,but there’s no way to translate them accurately to English (if you know, please tellme). It always uses nema in the present tense (check the last sentence).This construction is used in several frequent phrases. One of them is:never mindnema vezeit doesn’t matterThe word veza normally means connection, so this is clearly a non-trivial meaning.(This phrase can be also used within larger constructions that will be explainedlater.)How to distinguish two possible meanings of nema ga – there’s no him/it and he/shedoesn’t have him/it? The first meaning is impossible if there’s a subject. So, peopleuse on ga nema (or ona ga nema) to avoid confusion.You cannot use the pronoun forms above with prepositions. If you want to useprepositions with pronouns, you have to use the stressed forms, explained in 34 ForThem: Stressed Pronouns.________® “Ekavian” forms, which dominate in Serbia, apply to the verb razumjeti (razumije)understand: its “Ekavian” form is razumeti, and the verb is fully regular.Instead of shvaćati, a slightly different form of the verb, shvatati, is used in Serbiaand most of Bosnia.• ExamplesThe song U svakom slučaju te volim In any case, I love you, performed by IbricaJusić (a masculine name, despite ending in -a) is, without any doubt, among the verybest love songs from Croatia in the last 100 years:Volim te A uvijekI always love you2I kad se budišI kad na licu DL šminke G nemašEven when you’re waking upEven when you don’t wear any makeupI kad si ljuta NEven when you’re angryI kad se čudišEven when you’re wondering(Luko Paljetak)
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Easy Croatian© Daniel N. 2009-2019
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ContentsIntroduction 601 Alphabet a
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84 Western Urban Speech 46785 Small
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / Introducon
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 01 Alphabe
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 02 Simples
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 02 Simples
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 03 Objects
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 04 No, Oen
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 04 No, Oen
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 05 Accusav
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 06 Desnaon
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 07 Verbs w
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 08 Weather
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 08 Weather
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 09 Numbers
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 09 Numbers
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 10 Gender
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 11 Colors,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 12 Simple
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Page 77 and 78: Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 13 She Lov
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Page 121 and 122: Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 21 Origins
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Page 145 and 146: Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 25 Plural
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 31 First,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 32 Love an
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 32 Love an
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 33 School
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 34 Stresse
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 35 Tools a
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 36 Dave/Lo
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 36 Dave/Lo
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 37 Complet
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 38 Needs,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 39 Would,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 39 Would,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 40 Future
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 41 Somewhe
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 41 Somewhe
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 42 Come In
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 43 And, Or
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 44 Genive
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 45 Quanes
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 46 More th
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 46 More th
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 47 Of Flow
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 48 Wholes,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 49 For 7 H
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 50 Because
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 50 Because
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 51 For Day
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 51 For Day
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 52 Stand,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 53 Giving
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 54 When, W
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 55 More Pr
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 55 More Pr
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 56 Desires
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 57 Whose,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 57 Whose,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 58 Colloqu
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 59 Knowing
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 60 More Us
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 61 Cake is
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 61 Cake is
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 62 The Fri
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 63 Bigger
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 64 The Doo
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 65 Carry,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 66 Smoking
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 67 Only, E
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 68 Three M
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 69 Memorie
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 70 If I We
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 70 If I We
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 71 Suggeso
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 72 Address
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 72 Address
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 73 Learnin
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 74 It Just
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 74 It Just
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 75 Friends
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 75 Friends
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 76 Inner,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 77 As If:
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 78 Dijete
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 79 You’r
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 79 You’r
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 80 Present
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 80 Present
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 81 Sneeze
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 82 Visible
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 82 Visible
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 83 Depth a
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 83 Depth a
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 84 Western
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 85 Small a
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 85 Small a
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 86 More Ve
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 86 More Ve
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 87 Player,
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 88 Weird W
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 88 Weird W
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 89 Customs
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 90 Number-
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 90 Number-
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 91 Taboo W
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 99 Aorist
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 99 Aorist
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A1 Nouns a
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A1 Nouns a
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A3 Verbs 5
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A5 Word Or
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A5 Word Or
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A7 Stress
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A7 Stress
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A8 Dialect
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A9 Bosnian
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / L1 Common
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / L2 Countri
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / L2 Countri
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / L3 Cies an
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / L3 Cies an
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / Core Dicon
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / Index 597
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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / Keys to Ex
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