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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / 22 Here I am: More Pronouns 128 / 600

For example:

Ne razumijem te A . I don’t understand you.

razumjeti | 2

Ne shvaćam pitanje A . I don’t understand the question.

In the second sentence, speaker really says I understand the words, but the whole

question doesn’t make sense to me. You could use razumjeti in the second sentence

as well – but shvaćati is more specific in this case.

The DL of personal pronouns is often used when you say thanks to someone:

Hvala ti DL . Thank you. (to someone you’re close with)

2

Hvala Vam DL . Thank you. (to someone you’re not close with)

2pl

There are two special constructions which frequently use pronouns. Both use the

genitive case. The first one is:

evo + G here’s / here are

It’s used when you want to emphasize that something is now ‘here’, visible, e.g.

when you show up somewhere, or when you find something. The word starts a

sentence and it followed by a noun (with optional adjectives) or a pronoun in

genitive:

Evo moje sestre G . Here’s my sister!

The most common use is when you see someone or you come somewhere where

you’re expected. It’s used mainly in spoken language:

Evo me G . Here I am!

1

Evo ga G . Here he/it is!

3m/n

Evo Ane G . Here’s Ana!

It’s also used when you give something to someone, but it’s neither formal nor

polite, it’s used only when you are quite familiar to someone:

Evo piva G . Here’s the beer!

(You will sometimes even hear eto + N in the last use, when giving something to

someone.) Similar words are eto and eno, used for more distant things, but they are

much less often used.

Another construction expresses there's no...; it uses negative pres-3 of imati have

with genitive:

nema + G there’s no

For example:

Nema piva G . There’s no beer.

Nema soli G . There’s no salt.

f

This construction is much more versatile than the English one: like with evo, you can

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