Atlantic Ave Magazine - January 2020
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health & beauty | pain relief<br />
By dr. john conde<br />
Non-Surgical Approach<br />
To A Herniated Disc<br />
The medical phrase “herniated disc” is widely used to describe injury to<br />
the spine. It refers to the incidence of derangement within the spinal<br />
column in which there is injury to the spongy cushions (discs) between<br />
the individual bones (vertebrae). Herniated discs are most common<br />
when a person is in their thirties of forties however it can affect any age<br />
group especially when the aging population is active.<br />
It is most notably associated with the lumbar region (lower<br />
back) but can also affect the cervical region (neck) and<br />
thoracic (mid back) region with less prevalence.<br />
Quite often herniated discs in the lumbar region will<br />
produce sciatica (leg pain) and in the cervical region<br />
will produce arm pain. Dysesthesias (numbness<br />
and tingling) in the arms and legs are also<br />
associated with lesions involving the spinal discs.<br />
The disc itself lies between two adjacent vertebrae<br />
and is composed of a hard outer shell called<br />
the annulus and a gelatinous substance on<br />
the inside called the nucleus. The nucleus<br />
provides key structural support elements<br />
for the spine as it acts as a “shock<br />
absorber” for the spine so that the vertebrae<br />
do not touch each other. The<br />
cushion also creates a space between<br />
the vertebrae so that the spinal nerves<br />
can exit unharmed. However, the nucleus<br />
also contains certain chemical irritants such<br />
as tumor necrosis factor-alpha which can be<br />
toxic for nerves. Therefore it is of paramount<br />
importance that it remains within its shell. The<br />
annulus acts as the outer shell or barrier and is a<br />
resilient tissue made up of fibrocartilage.<br />
A herniated disc occurs when fissures (tears)<br />
form in the annulus or outer shell which allows<br />
for the nucleus to escape and get into dangerously<br />
close contact with the spinal nerves. The most offensive<br />
posture for the lumbar disc is sitting. This<br />
provides the greatest load on the disc and increases<br />
probability of herniation. Therefore sedentary<br />
lifestyles and jobs requiring prolonged<br />
sitting are deleterious for the discs. Other activities<br />
such as bending and twisting are also very<br />
60 | <strong>January</strong> <strong>2020</strong> | www.<strong>Atlantic</strong><strong>Ave</strong><strong>Magazine</strong>.com<br />
damaging to the discs especially if repetitive. Lastly, acute events<br />
such as lifting something very heavy without proper support can<br />
injure the spinal discs.<br />
The “gold standard” for conservative, non-invasive treatment<br />
of disc herniations is non-surgical spinal decompression<br />
therapy. This treatment acts to create a negative pressure<br />
or vacuum within the spinal canal essentially retracting<br />
some of the disc material back into the annulus and away<br />
from the sensitive spinal nerves. In fact the pressure within<br />
the disc can get to minus 150 mm/HG. The most recent<br />
clinical study of 219 patients has showed<br />
that spinal decompression therapy<br />
provided an immediate resolution<br />
of symptoms for 86% of<br />
the participants while 84%<br />
remained pain free 90<br />
days post-treatment. In<br />
combination with a revolutionary<br />
modality termed<br />
class IV highpower laser<br />
therapy which accelerates tissue<br />
healing by tenfold through<br />
“kick-starting” the cellular machinery<br />
in the injured tissue, the outcomes<br />
are even more staggering. Core strengthening<br />
specifically designed for a disc herniation<br />
(which differs from other lumbar spine injuries)<br />
should not be ignored and should be a<br />
part of any protocol for injured discs.<br />
COPYRIGHTED<br />
Conde Center For<br />
Chiropractic Neurology<br />
401 West <strong>Atlantic</strong> <strong>Ave</strong>nue, Suite #014<br />
Delray Beach, FL 33444<br />
561-330-6096<br />
www.thecondecenter.com