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Atlantic Ave Magazine - January 2020

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health & beauty | pain relief<br />

By dr. john conde<br />

Non-Surgical Approach<br />

To A Herniated Disc<br />

The medical phrase “herniated disc” is widely used to describe injury to<br />

the spine. It refers to the incidence of derangement within the spinal<br />

column in which there is injury to the spongy cushions (discs) between<br />

the individual bones (vertebrae). Herniated discs are most common<br />

when a person is in their thirties of forties however it can affect any age<br />

group especially when the aging population is active.<br />

It is most notably associated with the lumbar region (lower<br />

back) but can also affect the cervical region (neck) and<br />

thoracic (mid back) region with less prevalence.<br />

Quite often herniated discs in the lumbar region will<br />

produce sciatica (leg pain) and in the cervical region<br />

will produce arm pain. Dysesthesias (numbness<br />

and tingling) in the arms and legs are also<br />

associated with lesions involving the spinal discs.<br />

The disc itself lies between two adjacent vertebrae<br />

and is composed of a hard outer shell called<br />

the annulus and a gelatinous substance on<br />

the inside called the nucleus. The nucleus<br />

provides key structural support elements<br />

for the spine as it acts as a “shock<br />

absorber” for the spine so that the vertebrae<br />

do not touch each other. The<br />

cushion also creates a space between<br />

the vertebrae so that the spinal nerves<br />

can exit unharmed. However, the nucleus<br />

also contains certain chemical irritants such<br />

as tumor necrosis factor-alpha which can be<br />

toxic for nerves. Therefore it is of paramount<br />

importance that it remains within its shell. The<br />

annulus acts as the outer shell or barrier and is a<br />

resilient tissue made up of fibrocartilage.<br />

A herniated disc occurs when fissures (tears)<br />

form in the annulus or outer shell which allows<br />

for the nucleus to escape and get into dangerously<br />

close contact with the spinal nerves. The most offensive<br />

posture for the lumbar disc is sitting. This<br />

provides the greatest load on the disc and increases<br />

probability of herniation. Therefore sedentary<br />

lifestyles and jobs requiring prolonged<br />

sitting are deleterious for the discs. Other activities<br />

such as bending and twisting are also very<br />

60 | <strong>January</strong> <strong>2020</strong> | www.<strong>Atlantic</strong><strong>Ave</strong><strong>Magazine</strong>.com<br />

damaging to the discs especially if repetitive. Lastly, acute events<br />

such as lifting something very heavy without proper support can<br />

injure the spinal discs.<br />

The “gold standard” for conservative, non-invasive treatment<br />

of disc herniations is non-surgical spinal decompression<br />

therapy. This treatment acts to create a negative pressure<br />

or vacuum within the spinal canal essentially retracting<br />

some of the disc material back into the annulus and away<br />

from the sensitive spinal nerves. In fact the pressure within<br />

the disc can get to minus 150 mm/HG. The most recent<br />

clinical study of 219 patients has showed<br />

that spinal decompression therapy<br />

provided an immediate resolution<br />

of symptoms for 86% of<br />

the participants while 84%<br />

remained pain free 90<br />

days post-treatment. In<br />

combination with a revolutionary<br />

modality termed<br />

class IV highpower laser<br />

therapy which accelerates tissue<br />

healing by tenfold through<br />

“kick-starting” the cellular machinery<br />

in the injured tissue, the outcomes<br />

are even more staggering. Core strengthening<br />

specifically designed for a disc herniation<br />

(which differs from other lumbar spine injuries)<br />

should not be ignored and should be a<br />

part of any protocol for injured discs.<br />

COPYRIGHTED<br />

Conde Center For<br />

Chiropractic Neurology<br />

401 West <strong>Atlantic</strong> <strong>Ave</strong>nue, Suite #014<br />

Delray Beach, FL 33444<br />

561-330-6096<br />

www.thecondecenter.com

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