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A5- PART U

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<strong>PART</strong> U: Sentence<br />

<strong>PART</strong> U: SENTENCE<br />

Pilate is manoeuvred into condemning Jesus to death: but publicly<br />

disowns responsibility.<br />

The time soon came when Pilate strode outside<br />

and faced the priests who’d wanted to condemn<br />

Jesus the Christ as common criminal.<br />

The Lord remained indoors, under guard,<br />

while Pilate made it clear he’d found no fault –<br />

and nor indeed had Herod Antipas –<br />

in the strange man they seemed to hate so much.<br />

‘I’ll therefore have him whipped and set him free.’<br />

The outrage that he faced from priests and scribes<br />

surprised the Procurator – till it dawned<br />

on him that envy was the motive that<br />

was driving them to yell out in disgust<br />

their wish to have him forthwith crucified.<br />

He would appeal to others in the crowd –<br />

those who had more to gain and less to lose.<br />

For most, the Nazarene was not a threat.<br />

He undermined the power and influence<br />

of Caiaphas and Annas and the rest:<br />

that was the reason for their hate of him.<br />

Thus, hoping to appeal to those who stood<br />

and waited for the judgement he’d pronounce,<br />

who had no axe to grind, Pilate announced:<br />

‘I have two men on trial. Which of them<br />

would you prefer I should release? Jesus,<br />

or the man Barabbas? Whom shall I free?<br />

‘Barabbas’ was the shout. ‘Let him go free!’<br />

‘And Jesus? What of him?’ ‘Crucify him!’<br />

This, perhaps, well-motivated auction,<br />

– for that is what it had turned out to be –<br />

was quite unjustified. Effectively,<br />

it classed the man whom he had wished to free<br />

as ‘Criminal’ and not as ‘Innocent.’<br />

In the same breath he could be spoken of<br />

as someone who had murdered and rebelled<br />

against the Roman rule. This was unjust.<br />

q


A gospel in blank verse with rhymed parables<br />

What’s more, the plan came instantly to grief.<br />

The High Priest’s party had made sure that folk,<br />

despite the early hour, had been induced,<br />

cajoled, prevailed upon, and organised<br />

in such a way that Pilate would believe<br />

the orchestrated baying of the crowd<br />

must represent the feelings of the Jews<br />

in general not only that of priests.<br />

When Pilate still seemed likely to reject<br />

the calls for Jesus to be crucified<br />

he faced the likelihood that there would be<br />

a riot – and besides that, something else –<br />

a subtler threat. There might be a complaint<br />

made to the Emperor himself, no less.<br />

A group of Hebrew notables might make<br />

the trip to Rome to tell Tiberius –<br />

to tell him what? – a priestly voice yelled out<br />

above the noise – ‘Jesus proclaimed himself<br />

a king! If you release this man, you are<br />

siding with enemies of Caesar. One<br />

who dubs himself a monarch is a threat<br />

to Rome’. “Maiestas populi Romani.”<br />

That was a principle of Roman rule –<br />

the preservation of the dignity<br />

and superiority of Romans<br />

everywhere. Since Tiberius was ‘The State’<br />

he could take the insult personally.<br />

The Governor, indeed, had much to fear.<br />

This would not be the first complaint. A list<br />

of briberies, of wanton injuries,<br />

of tantrums, theft, injustice and much else<br />

had reached the ears in Rome: this priestly straw<br />

might break the camel’s back. Pilate took stock.<br />

The longer he delayed the more the crowd<br />

displayed the likelihood there’d be a riot.<br />

‘Fetch me a bowl,’ he ordered hurriedly,<br />

‘with water and a towel.’ When this was done<br />

in full view of the crowd, he washed his hands<br />

and from his Judgement Seat he solemnly<br />

disowned responsibility for what<br />

he was about to do. ‘I’m not to blame<br />

for shedding this man’s blood’, he said. ‘You are!’<br />

w


<strong>PART</strong> U: Sentence<br />

‘The guilt shall fall on us and on our race<br />

upon our children and their children too!’<br />

was the reply. Thus Jesus was condemned.<br />

We are not told of Pilate’s wife’s response.<br />

Her husband had caved in. Jesus must die.<br />

He spoke the customary formula –<br />

‘Ibis in crucem’ which, translated meant,<br />

‘you will ascend the cross.’ And from then on<br />

normal procedures were in place… not quite.<br />

That was not all. Pilate devised a way<br />

of sneering at the Jews whose cleverness<br />

had out-manoeuvred him. Jesus had been<br />

condemned, because, they said, he claimed to be<br />

a king. He’d demonstrate the kind of king<br />

that they deserved – as trash, as conquered race,<br />

as underlings who would forever be<br />

inferior, beneath the Roman rule.<br />

The soldiery could be relied upon.<br />

They would devise some way to make his point.<br />

The crucifixion ritual began.<br />

A scourging was the normal overture<br />

preliminary to the death ordained.<br />

Many were killed before they reached the cross.<br />

Whips re-enforced with metal or with bone<br />

could lacerate the entrails of a man<br />

and lay them bare. The lash was merciless.<br />

Then add to this the blows and buffetings<br />

that Jesus had already undergone<br />

and you may glimpse (if glimpse you dare) the man<br />

the soldiers dressed in blooded scarlet robes<br />

the man to whom they gave a walking stick<br />

a cane-like reed, pressed into his right hand<br />

as if this symbol of fragility<br />

were carried like a sceptre to proclaim<br />

he was in fact a man of royal power.<br />

And finally to cap this cruel charade,<br />

someone had woven from a wayside shrub<br />

a crown. The plant had sharply vicious thorns,<br />

which, keen as razors, cut into his brow<br />

and scraped his scalp as it was rammed askew –<br />

to add more weight to his indignities.<br />

The game was not yet over. Hastily<br />

e


A gospel in blank verse with rhymed parables<br />

the men of Pontius Pilate’s personal guard –<br />

all ranks of that prestigious corps – turned out<br />

to bawl and whoop and cheer and make a noise<br />

as if the victim were an emperor.<br />

They shouted loud hurrahs! Hail! King of Jews!’<br />

And when they’d cheered and bowed and bent the knee<br />

they spat at him, and took his sceptre-stick<br />

to batter him upon his thorn-crowned head.<br />

At last they all grew tired of the game,<br />

stripped Jesus of his finery and dressed<br />

him once more in the clothes that he had worn.<br />

They put the beam to which he would be nailed<br />

into his helpless hands and pointed him<br />

the way to Golgotha. Try as he might<br />

he could not carry it. He was too weak<br />

and fell beneath its weight. No one would help.<br />

No one would suffer the indignity.<br />

The feast of Passover, when work was banned<br />

was hours away. The soldiers could use force<br />

to press-gang someone to pick up the plank<br />

without incurring too much local fuss.<br />

It was a stranger whom they seized upon.<br />

His name was Simon. He could not refuse.<br />

He was a Libyan, a Greek or Jew<br />

from Cyrenaica, as it was known<br />

till recent history – Cyrene then.<br />

The crowds who always followed in the wake<br />

of Jesus followed him that day. Women<br />

bewailed his sufferings and the bitter end<br />

that now confronted him. The Lord turned round<br />

and begged them not to weep for him, but for<br />

themselves. The future held for them alarms<br />

beyond description and beyond belief.<br />

The place for crucifixion was well marked.<br />

Posts that were firmly fixed already stood.<br />

The transom Simon carried was put down.<br />

The hands of Jesus, or his wrists, were nailed<br />

to either end as he lay on the floor.<br />

The cross piece then was fastened to the post.<br />

and to the post the soldiers nailed his feet.<br />

r


<strong>PART</strong> U: Sentence<br />

Not even this was disrespect enough.<br />

for kings appear with regal counsellors<br />

Two were provided, one on either side –<br />

…robbers? …rebels? …part of the daily crop<br />

of those condemned to face this cruel death.<br />

The road to Golgotha was very short<br />

a matter of just several hundred yards.<br />

The word denotes in Hebrew, ‘The Skull’s Place’<br />

It lay within the sight of city walls.<br />

and gained the name because a nearby hill<br />

was shaped in such a way as to suggest<br />

a human skull: not because skulls were left.<br />

Once they were dead, the crucified were moved.<br />

Accounts do differ, but we shall assume<br />

that at midday, the Nazarene began<br />

the sharp, fierce agony towards his death.<br />

Yet, he was heard to say, fighting for breath,<br />

‘Forgive them, Father. They are unaware<br />

of what it is they do. Forgive them all.’<br />

As was the Jewish custom of the time<br />

he had been offered myrrh stirred into wine<br />

as a narcotic that would dumb the pain,<br />

but this he had refused. Meanwhile, the squad<br />

who served that day as executioners<br />

were taking their pannicularia.<br />

The Emperor Hadrian had confirmed the right<br />

of soldiers to take all the clothes of one<br />

whom they’d been ordered they must crucify<br />

and share them. On this day they hit a snag.<br />

Between the four, most of his clothes could be<br />

divided without argument or fuss,<br />

but his undergarment was expensive<br />

and woven, like a High Priest’s, without seam.<br />

They had to have recourse to casting lots.<br />

With sticks of various lengths? Or dice? Who knows?<br />

The women who had come from Galilee<br />

and followed him so faithfully so long<br />

were weeping at a distance. Only four<br />

of them and just one man came close to him.<br />

They were his mother Mary, at his feet:<br />

her sister: and the wife of Cleopas,<br />

another Mary: plus the Magdalene –<br />

t


A gospel in blank verse with rhymed parables<br />

the Mary from Magdala by the Lake.<br />

And John was there who was to write this down.<br />

To him the Lord entrusted the sole care<br />

of his beloved mother in her grief<br />

and in her loneliness. ‘Here is your son,’<br />

he said to her: to John he said, ‘Here is<br />

your mother, John.’ And willingly from then<br />

he took her home with him and treated her<br />

with honour, with concern and with respect.<br />

Above each cross there was a titulus:<br />

a note to justify the victim’s fate.<br />

Above the cross of Jesus could be read<br />

a scroll in Hebrew, Latin and in Greek.<br />

‘Jesus the Nazarene, the King of Jews.’<br />

It was a studied insult, Pilate’s work.<br />

The Jews raised angry voices to protest.<br />

‘You should have written “This man falsely claimed<br />

that he was King of Jews” for otherwise<br />

it might be understood he represents<br />

as criminal, the best of all our race.’<br />

‘Well, take it as you wish. It’s written now.’<br />

was Pilate’s answer. He had scored a point.<br />

The place was overlooked by passers-by.<br />

Derisive catcalls came from those who passed…<br />

…things like, ‘If you’re the Son of God, come down.<br />

If you’d rebuild the Temple in three days<br />

what could be easier?’ ‘ You called yourself<br />

the Son of God. Well, all we want is proof!’<br />

One of the two men crucified with him<br />

joined in the chorus of complaint and cried,<br />

‘If you’re the Christ then save yourself and us.’<br />

But his companion would have none of this.<br />

‘We are condemned for wrongs that we have done.<br />

This man is guiltless. Lord remember me<br />

the moment that you find you are a king.’<br />

‘Today, you’ll be with me in Paradise,’<br />

was Jesus’s reply. About this time<br />

the light began to fail – the cause perhaps<br />

a dark and sand-filled desert wind known now<br />

as ‘Khamsin’ which could change the day to night.<br />

It caused the earth to shake and buildings swayed.<br />

A major earthquake seemed to be on hand.<br />

y


<strong>PART</strong> U: Sentence<br />

Rocks cracked: graves opened, and the Temple veil –<br />

the valance at the threshold of the room<br />

known as the Holy Place – was split from top<br />

to bottom. It was early afternoon.<br />

For those upon the cross the pain grew worse.<br />

A phrase in Aramaic rent the air<br />

‘Eli, eli, lamma sabachtani’<br />

Jesus was praying in his mother tongue<br />

a psalm of David which begins, ‘My God,<br />

My God, why have you left me on my own?’<br />

Someone who knew no Aramaic thought<br />

he called upon Elijah and proposed<br />

they wait, in case the prophet should appear<br />

to rescue him, but no help came. He called<br />

again. ‘I’m very thirsty’ he exclaimed..<br />

A soldier fixed a vinegar-soaked sponge<br />

on to his javelin’s point and passed it up<br />

until it reached the sufferer’s mouth and lips.<br />

It was the ninth hour – almost three o’clock –<br />

impenetrably dark when Jesus said,<br />

‘It is all over now. It has been done.’<br />

and calling out, ‘Father, into your hands<br />

my spirit I entrust’ he breathed his last.<br />

u


A gospel in blank verse with rhymed parables<br />

i

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