SPECTRQSCOPY: An International Journal Editors-in-Chief J.H. Banoub R.G.E. Moraleg Fisheries & Oceans Canada St. John's, NF, Canada University at Chile, Santiaga, Chile Esstern Hemisphere: Professor V. Asakawa Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences Tokushima Bunri University Yamashiro-cho Tokushima 770. Japan Tel.: +81 886229611 Fax: +81 886553051 E-mail: asakawatlph.bunri-u.ac.jp Western Hemisphere: Professor C.K. Jankowski Department of Chemistry University of Moncton Moncton, NB Canada E1A 3E9 Tel.: + 1 506 8584331 Fax: +15068584541 E-mail: jankowc@umoncton.ca Europe: Dr. P.A. Leclercqt Consultlng Editor: Professor J.R.J. Pare Environment Canada, ETC Ottawa, ON, Canada K1A OH3 Te/.:+16139909122 Fax: + 1 6139902855 E-mail: pare.jrj@etc.ec.gc.ca Editorial Board F. Andre DBCM- Centre d'Etudes de Saclay Gif.sur- Yvette, Fmnce Atta-ur-Rahman Universily of Kamchi, Pakistan J.M.R. Belanger Environment Canada, Ottawa, ON Canada J.H. Bowie University of Adelaide SA, Australia H. Budzlklewicz Universität Köln, Germany P. Cozzone CRMBM, Marsei"e, France E. Dlaz Torres Univ. Aut6noma de Mexico, Mexico J. Elguero Inst. de Quimica Medica Madrid, Spain P. Joseph-Nathan Centro de Investigaci6n y Estudios Avanzados delIPN, Mexico M. Kainosho Tokyo Metropolitan University Japan s. Kaplan Xerox Corp. Webster Research Webster, N~ USA A.M. Lawson Clinjcal Mass Spectrometry Harrow Middlesex, UK G. Lhoest UCL. Ecole de Pharmacie, Brussels Belgium H.H. Mantsch Natl. Research Council Canada Winnipeg, MB, Canada A.J. Marsaioli Universidade Estadual de Campinas SP; Brazil A. Nikiforov Universität Wien, Austria J.-C. Prome Centre de Biochimie, Toulouse, France J.D. Roberts California Institute of Technology Pasadena, CA, USA J. Roboz Mount Sinai Medical Center, New York USA Co Sandcrfy University cf Mcntreal, Canada J.-C. Tabel Univ. P. et M. Curie, Paris, France M. Tori Tokushima Bunri University, Japan A. Trka Czech Academy of Sciences. Prague Czech Republic B.J. van der Veken Rijksuniv. Ctr. Antwerpen. Antwerp Belgium L. Vereczkey Institute tor Drug Research Berlini Budapest, Hungary F. van de Voort McGi11 University, Bellevue, ac, Canada M. Witanowski Polish Academy of Sciences, Warszaw Poland Aims and scope Sp9ctroscopy: An Int9rnational Journal publishes papers in the English language on all aspects of spectroscopy in coordination with chemistry. organic chemistry. environmental chemistry. pharmaceuticar chemistry, biochemistry. molecular biology. medical chemistry. biophysics and related fields. In addition to the regular sections dealing with molecular spectroscopy. MS. NMR. IR/UV, Raman and ESR. a special section is devoted to structure elucidation work. where applications of artificial intelligence for chemical interference are welcome. Papers dealing with methods and developments (e.g.. the description of a new interface of LC/MS or GC/IR) will also be considered. ~~ ~- ---~ (92001 lOS Press. All rights reserved No pan 01 this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retriwal system or transmitted in any form or by any means, eleclronic, mechanical, ptIotocopying, recording or othelWise, without the prior permission 01 the publisher, lOS Press, Nieuwe Hemweg 6B, 1013 BG Amsterdam, The Nethertands. No responsibility is asstnled by the Publisher tor any injury and/or damage to persons or property as a matter of products liability, negligence or otherwise, or from any use or operation 01 any methods, instructions or ideas contained in the material herein. AJthough all advertising material is expected to conform to ethical standards, incJusion in this publication does not constitute a guarantee or endorsement of the quality or value of such produc t or 01 the claims made of il by its manufaC\urer. Speo:aJ regulations tor readers in Ihe USA. This journal has been registered with lt18 Copyright Clearance Center, Inc. Consenl is given tor copying of articles for personal or intemal use, or tor the personal use ot specific ctients. This consent is given on the condition that the copier pays through the Center the per-copy fee stated in the code on the lirst page of each anicte br copying beyond that permitted by Seclions t07 or 108 of the U.S. Copyright Law. Th8 appropriate fee should be torwarded with a copy 01 the lirst page of the article to the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, USA. If no code appears in an article, the author has not given broad consent to copy and permission to copy must be obtained direC\ly from the aulhor. This consent does not exI8nd 10 oIher kinds 01 copying, such as br general dislriblAioo, resale, advertising and promotion purposes, or tor creating new coUeclive wor1
Spectroscopy 16 (2002) 335-342 lOS Press Gerhard Litscher a.* and Detlef Schikora b a Department of Biomedical Engineering and Research in Anesthesia and Critical Care, Universit.v (~f Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 29, A-8036 Graz, Austri(/ b Department of Physics and Optoelectronics, University of Paderborn, D-33095 Paderborn, Germ(/ny Abstract. Near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) has been successfully used in this study to objectify cerebral alterations in oxYhemoglobin and desoxyhemoglobin, due to manual needle acupuncture and laserneedle acupuncture. in 88 healthy volunteers mean age 25.7 ::I: 4.0 (x ::I: SD) yeal.s (19-38 years). Results from Traditional Chinese Acupuncture, Korean and Chinese hand acupuncture, ear acupuncture, combinations of the different acupuncture methods and placebo needling are prcsented. NIRS seems to bc able to shed somc light upon the functioning of the ditIcrcnt acupuncturc methods. Keywords; Near-infrarcd spectl.oscopy, necdle acupuncturc, lasernecdlc@ acupuncture, High-Tech Acupul1cture