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Issue 02/2019

Highlights: Thermoforming Building & Construction Basics: Biobased Packaging

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Basics: Biobased Packaging

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Applications<br />

Biobased<br />

reusable<br />

cutlery<br />

This year’s BIOFACH trade fair in Nuremberg, Germany<br />

saw the debut of the new, biobased and biodegradable<br />

reusable cutlery produced by Bremen, Germanyheadquartered<br />

company Bionatic. The products are made<br />

from a biobased compound that comprises up to 80%<br />

renewable raw materials.<br />

In February 2017, Bionatic and a professor in paper<br />

technology at Tech. Univ. Dresden launched a joint research<br />

project with as goal: the development of an innovative<br />

composite material based on renewable raw materials<br />

from which reusable and biodegradable products could be<br />

made. The project was funded by the Programm Zentrale<br />

Innovation Mittelstand (ZIM), which is managed by the<br />

German Federal Ministry for the Economy and Energy.<br />

“ZIM enables us to carry out this project and complete it<br />

successfully. We are very proud of the result and wish to<br />

thank all involved in the project,” said Robert Czichos,<br />

founder and CEO of Bionatic.<br />

The composite material developed comprises natural<br />

fiber and a blend of different bioplastics. “The natural<br />

fiber is a byproduct of cellulose industry which we use to<br />

reduce the amount of bioplastic in our reusable bio cutlery,”<br />

explains Frederik Feuerhahn, Development Manager at<br />

Bionatic.<br />

The sustainable alternative to disposable plastic<br />

cutlery<br />

With its reusable bio cutlery, Bionatic offers a sustainable<br />

alternative to conventional plastic cutlery, which will be<br />

banned in the EU from 2<strong>02</strong>1. “Our research in this field began<br />

a long time ago, before the EU had even considered a ban<br />

on disposable plastic. For some time, Bionatic has offered<br />

sustainable and environmentally friendly alternatives to<br />

petroleum based plastic packaging. Our new reusable bio<br />

cutlery is therefore a perfect addition to our range,” says<br />

Robert Czichos.<br />

Yet though the material is biodegradable, the main point<br />

stressed by the company is the fact that it is derived from<br />

renewably sourced raw materials.<br />

“Thus, the use of finite fossil resources is minimized<br />

and the wood powder reduces the amount of bioplastic<br />

needed,” says Dirk Brunne, Head of Corporate<br />

Communication at Bionatic. Due to the wall thicknesses, it<br />

is not exactly compostable. “But if it accidentally ends up<br />

in the environment, it will not disintegrate into persisting<br />

microplastic but completely degrade into CO 2<br />

, water and<br />

biomass over time,” Dirk adds. “And in a thermal recycling<br />

process via waste-to-energy incineration it will burn carbon<br />

neutral and pollution-free”.<br />

While Bionatic has long operated as a distributor of<br />

sustainable food service packaging, the company is<br />

now also venturing for the first time into production and<br />

manufacturing the new cutlery itself. All production is in<br />

Germany, which enables the company to offer very high<br />

availability with very short transportation distances. “It’s<br />

really important to leave the lowest possible carbon footprint.<br />

Modern production facilities and short transportation<br />

distances help to keep emissions low,” says Czichos. CO 2<br />

emissions produced by all the products are offset through<br />

an internationally recognised climate protection project in<br />

Kenya. This means that the whole range is climate neutral.<br />

MT<br />

www.bionatic.com<br />

32 bioplastics MAGAZINE [<strong>02</strong>/19] Vol. 14

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