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From the Ground Up - McCain Foods Limited

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In 2000, Food in Canada<br />

magazine saluted <strong>McCain</strong><br />

<strong>Foods</strong> as Processor of <strong>the</strong><br />

Century. The cover features<br />

Howard Mann, <strong>the</strong>n president<br />

and CEO of <strong>McCain</strong> <strong>Foods</strong><br />

<strong>Limited</strong>, and Arnold Park,<br />

president and CEO of <strong>McCain</strong><br />

<strong>Foods</strong> Canada, with Harrison<br />

<strong>McCain</strong> and a selection of <strong>the</strong><br />

company’s top-selling potato<br />

products.<br />

Harrison, who had suffered a heart attack in 1992, was ready to<br />

take a step back from day-to-day operations. The Opco board undertook<br />

a search for a new CEO for <strong>McCain</strong> <strong>Foods</strong>. After looking<br />

for more than a year, <strong>the</strong> board selected Howard Mann, a British<br />

food executive, who took over in 1995. Harrison remained chairman.<br />

In 1999, Allison became deputy chairman, taking over as<br />

chairman in 2002 when Harrison took <strong>the</strong> honorary position of<br />

founding chairman.<br />

Before Wallace left active management of <strong>the</strong> company, <strong>the</strong> dispute,<br />

remarkably, did not unduly affect <strong>the</strong> management of <strong>McCain</strong><br />

<strong>Foods</strong>, which continued to prosper. “We would have management<br />

meetings once a month, and you would never know <strong>the</strong>re was a<br />

fight on,” recalls Tim Bliss. “They kept <strong>the</strong> business separate from<br />

<strong>the</strong> personal fight.”<br />

“Never in a meeting would you know <strong>the</strong>re was anything going<br />

on,” agrees Wayne Hanscom. “They always just talked about <strong>the</strong><br />

business issues.”<br />

Could <strong>the</strong> disagreement between <strong>the</strong> two bro<strong>the</strong>rs have been resolved without escalating<br />

into court battles and a public airing of hard feelings? Some who knew <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

older bro<strong>the</strong>rs, Andrew and Bob, agree that toge<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong>y may have been able to<br />

prevent <strong>the</strong> escalation of <strong>the</strong> dispute or to settle it sooner. There is no way to know<br />

for certain.<br />

Wallace <strong>McCain</strong> still had an appetite for business. In 1995, backed by <strong>the</strong> Toronto-<br />

Dominion Bank and <strong>the</strong> Ontario Teachers’ Pension Plan, he bought control of<br />

Canada’s largest food processor, Maple Leaf <strong>Foods</strong>, becoming chairman, while his<br />

sons Michael and Scott took senior executive positions in <strong>the</strong> same company.<br />

The <strong>McCain</strong> feud was painful, not just for <strong>the</strong> family and <strong>the</strong> managers who<br />

worked with Wallace and Harrison but also for o<strong>the</strong>r employees and <strong>the</strong> residents of<br />

Florenceville, who worried that <strong>the</strong> company might be broken up or sold, depriving<br />

<strong>the</strong> village of its source of prosperity.<br />

“When Harrison and Wallace separated, you did not know how to act or what to<br />

say,” explains long-time employee Jim Evans. “It must have been an awful time for<br />

<strong>the</strong>m and <strong>the</strong>ir families. It also was for us and for <strong>the</strong> people in <strong>the</strong> village. They were<br />

both such great guys; you loved <strong>the</strong>m both.”<br />

The boards, 2007<br />

<strong>McCain</strong> <strong>Foods</strong> has two boards of directors:<br />

<strong>the</strong> family holding company <strong>McCain</strong> <strong>Foods</strong><br />

Group Inc. (Holdco), and <strong>the</strong> operating company<br />

<strong>McCain</strong> <strong>Foods</strong> <strong>Limited</strong> (Opco).<br />

Holdco represents <strong>the</strong> <strong>McCain</strong> family<br />

members who are <strong>the</strong> owners of <strong>the</strong> company.<br />

Reflecting <strong>the</strong> share ownership, it<br />

has two members each from Harrison’s and<br />

Wallace’s families and one each from <strong>the</strong><br />

families of <strong>the</strong> two elder bro<strong>the</strong>rs, Andrew<br />

and Bob.<br />

One non-family member also sits on <strong>the</strong><br />

Holdco board, which approves <strong>the</strong> annual<br />

operating and strategic plan, as well as<br />

capital expenditures above $25 million. The<br />

Holdco board also approves <strong>the</strong> hiring of a<br />

selection of top executives and appoints <strong>the</strong><br />

members of <strong>the</strong> Opco board.<br />

The Opco board oversees <strong>the</strong> business<br />

operations of <strong>McCain</strong> <strong>Foods</strong>.<br />

The structure of <strong>the</strong> Opco board is somewhat<br />

complicated. Currently it is composed<br />

of ten members: four independent directors<br />

(representing <strong>the</strong> best of Canadian businesspeople);<br />

four family members, and two<br />

<strong>McCain</strong> executives, including <strong>the</strong> CEO. The<br />

CEO reports to Opco ra<strong>the</strong>r than to Holdco.<br />

There are five committees of <strong>the</strong> Opco<br />

board: corporate governance; management<br />

resources; compensation; audit; and environment,<br />

health, and safety.<br />

Previously, <strong>McCain</strong> had one board. Past<br />

members of that board are Andrew <strong>McCain</strong>,<br />

Robert <strong>McCain</strong>, Jed Su<strong>the</strong>rland, and Roger<br />

Wilson.<br />

Past directors of <strong>the</strong> Holdco board are<br />

Laura <strong>McCain</strong> Jensen and Allison <strong>McCain</strong>.<br />

Past directors of <strong>the</strong> Opco board are<br />

Arden Haynes, John Clements, David Morton,<br />

Mac McCarthy, Kendall Cork, Howard Mann,<br />

and Basil Hargrove.<br />

The holding company board (Holdco): (left to right) George McClure, Stephen<br />

<strong>McCain</strong>, Andrew <strong>McCain</strong>, Scott <strong>McCain</strong>, Ann <strong>McCain</strong> Evans, Michael <strong>McCain</strong>,<br />

Mark <strong>McCain</strong>.<br />

The operating company board (Opco). Front row: (seated, left to right) Mark<br />

<strong>McCain</strong>, Wallace <strong>McCain</strong>, Allison <strong>McCain</strong>, Andrew <strong>McCain</strong>, Frank van Schaayk.<br />

Back row: Victor Young, Paul Tellier, Jacques Bougie, Dale Morrison, J.P. Bisnair.<br />

160 f rom <strong>the</strong> <strong>Ground</strong> up<br />

<strong>the</strong> home front 161

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