From the Ground Up - McCain Foods Limited
From the Ground Up - McCain Foods Limited
From the Ground Up - McCain Foods Limited
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LEFT: George McClure, 1992.<br />
MIddLE: (left to right)<br />
Des Doucette, John Corey,<br />
Tim Bliss, Cor Koster, Colin<br />
Richardson, and Dave<br />
Munslow attend a 1985<br />
energy conservation<br />
conference in Europe.<br />
rIGhT: Terry Bird, vicepresident<br />
of corporate<br />
development and emerging<br />
markets, 2005.<br />
and upgraded. As of 2007, Grand Falls was producing juice, both frozen and in aseptic<br />
packaging, as well as pizza, french fries, and o<strong>the</strong>r potato products. Three o<strong>the</strong>r french<br />
fry plants were added to <strong>the</strong> <strong>McCain</strong> chain of factories – <strong>McCain</strong> built a plant in Portage<br />
la Prairie, Manitoba, in 1979 and ano<strong>the</strong>r in Coaldale, Alberta, in 2000. And it bought<br />
Midwest <strong>Foods</strong> in Carberry, Manitoba, in 2004. The Coaldale plant produces french<br />
fries for <strong>the</strong> Far East markets, while most of <strong>the</strong> production from <strong>the</strong> Manitoba factories<br />
goes to <strong>the</strong> United States.<br />
In Wallace <strong>McCain</strong>’s opinion, <strong>McCain</strong> <strong>Foods</strong> should also have a french fry plant on<br />
Prince Edward Island, a province famous for its large potato crop. C.M. McLean Ltd.<br />
owned a struggling frozen foods factory in New Annan, Prince Edward Island. When<br />
McLean put it up for sale in 1979, Irving, Wallace and Harrison’s former employer,<br />
snapped it up. The plant was Irving’s entry into <strong>the</strong> frozen french fry business; its<br />
Cavendish Farms brand remains a <strong>McCain</strong> competitor.<br />
<strong>McCain</strong> had passed up a chance to bid on <strong>the</strong> McLean factory. “Not buying it was<br />
a mistake,” Wallace admits. “We thought no one would buy it because it had almost<br />
gone broke three times.” However, <strong>McCain</strong> <strong>the</strong>n built a potato specialties plant in<br />
Borden-Carleton, Prince Edward Island.<br />
George McClure, who spearheaded <strong>McCain</strong>’s expansion into Europe, became<br />
<strong>the</strong> first chief buyer of companies as head of corporate development from 1979 to<br />
1995. He played a key role in <strong>McCain</strong>’s expansion by buying companies in Europe,<br />
<strong>the</strong> United States, and Canada. In 1995, McClure retired and Harrison <strong>McCain</strong> offered<br />
<strong>the</strong> job to Terry Bird, <strong>the</strong>n chairman and CEO of <strong>the</strong> New Brunswick Telephone<br />
Company. Previously, Bird had been president and CEO of Day & Ross, <strong>McCain</strong>’s<br />
trucking company.<br />
148 f rom <strong>the</strong> <strong>Ground</strong> up<br />
harrison<br />
As a boss, Harrison <strong>McCain</strong> was tough but fair. He and<br />
Wallace wanted <strong>the</strong>ir managers to try new ideas, and <strong>the</strong>y<br />
understood that new ideas don’t always work out.<br />
“Harrison told me he was always quite careful about<br />
criticizing <strong>the</strong> marketing department because he wanted it<br />
to try new product ideas and new promotions,” says Allison<br />
<strong>McCain</strong>. “New ideas are expensive, and <strong>the</strong> failures are<br />
expensive. But he didn’t want people to stop trying. You<br />
can’t tell people we want you to be innovative but if you<br />
get it wrong we’re going to drop on you like a ton of bricks<br />
– because <strong>the</strong>n nothing would happen.”<br />
Harrison expected people to work hard but not at <strong>the</strong><br />
expense of <strong>the</strong>ir health or family life. He didn’t like to see<br />
his managers working late at night. On two occasions,<br />
Florenceville mayor David Morgan, <strong>the</strong>n a <strong>McCain</strong> manager,<br />
was sent home. Once, Harrison came into <strong>the</strong> office at<br />
10 p.m. and spotted Morgan at his desk.<br />
“What are you doing here, David?”<br />
“I’m working.”<br />
“I see that. That’ll keep until tomorrow. Good night.”<br />
“Well, I need to …”<br />
“Good night.”<br />
Harrison was named to Maclean’s magazine’s<br />
1990 honour roll.<br />
Anil Rastogi, who took over as head of information<br />
technology in 1995, was warned that Harrison had little<br />
patience for long presentations. But Rastogi had worked<br />
out a new strategy for IT that called for <strong>the</strong> centralization<br />
of some functions. It wasn’t something that could be<br />
explained quickly. Rastogi decided to ignore <strong>the</strong> warnings<br />
and plunge ahead. He was right to do so. Harrison listened<br />
to him for six hours. The issues were new to him; he knew<br />
how important <strong>the</strong>y were and wanted to understand.<br />
At <strong>the</strong> end, he told Rastogi, “I think you know what you<br />
are doing. I think this is important for our company and<br />
growth. You have my support.”<br />
Harrison <strong>McCain</strong> was a bundle of energy. “He was a fast<br />
walker and a fast talker,” says Marilyn Strong, who was his<br />
secretary and assistant for four decades and had to learn<br />
to walk fast to keep up with him. He was extremely sociable<br />
and loved parties, but he sometimes craved solitude<br />
and quiet. After a long day at <strong>the</strong> office, he liked to relax in<br />
his book-lined den and read biographies, novels, and business<br />
books.<br />
His interests weren’t confined to business. He was a<br />
supporter of cultural institutions, especially those in New<br />
Brunswick, and was keenly interested in politics. When<br />
Pierre Trudeau ran for <strong>the</strong> leadership of <strong>the</strong> Liberal Party<br />
in 1968, Harrison <strong>McCain</strong> was one of his earliest supporters.<br />
“I’m a Liberal,” he told <strong>the</strong> Financial Post Magazine,<br />
“a middle-of-<strong>the</strong>-road, hair-to-<strong>the</strong>-left-of-centre Liberal.<br />
I believe in social justice and taxes.”<br />
He could talk to anyone and give that person his full<br />
attention. “He was equally at ease with <strong>the</strong> Queen or Fidel<br />
Castro or <strong>the</strong> guy on <strong>the</strong> plant floor,” says Strong.<br />
Not just a fast talker and a fast walker, Harrison was<br />
also a fast driver. One morning, en route from Florenceville<br />
to Grand Falls, he was stopped for speeding. As <strong>the</strong> RCMP<br />
officer wrote out a ticket, Harrison asked if he would still<br />
be patrolling <strong>the</strong> highway that afternoon. The officer said<br />
he would.<br />
“Then you might as well give me two tickets,” said<br />
Harrison, “because that’s when I’m coming back.”<br />
<strong>the</strong> home front 149