From the Ground Up - McCain Foods Limited
From the Ground Up - McCain Foods Limited
From the Ground Up - McCain Foods Limited
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The Matougues plant, 2007.<br />
This new-generation factory<br />
has <strong>McCain</strong>’s biggest single<br />
production line.<br />
98<br />
Five minutes later, <strong>the</strong> car phone rang again. It was Harrison. “Okay, you’ve had<br />
time to think about it. I want you to start as soon as you can.”<br />
Bernou took <strong>the</strong> job. He also developed a friendship with Harrison <strong>McCain</strong> that<br />
he treasured. He particularly appreciated that Harrison offered help for certain family<br />
problems Bernou was experiencing. “He was very, very helpful opening many<br />
doors for me to get <strong>the</strong> right doctors. He would call my wife, too. This created a very<br />
strong link between Harrison and me. This is one of <strong>the</strong> reasons I am still with <strong>the</strong><br />
company, because when you build this kind of relationship, you say, ‘Okay. I have to<br />
stay.’ Harrison could be very tough but he could also be a wonderful guy.”<br />
After Bernou had run <strong>the</strong> French business for two years, Harrison asked him to<br />
take over responsibility for all of sou<strong>the</strong>rn Europe. At <strong>the</strong> time, sou<strong>the</strong>rn and nor<strong>the</strong>rn<br />
Europe were being run as two separate divisions. Harrison had divided <strong>the</strong> continent<br />
in two because he thought having two managers and teams looking after such<br />
a complex and large region would allow <strong>the</strong> business to grow faster than having only<br />
one. But eventually it became apparent that two captains were not better than one. So<br />
Gilles Lessard, based in Brussels, was named CEO for all of continental Europe, with<br />
<strong>the</strong> CEOs of <strong>the</strong> two continental European regions reporting to him. Then, in 2002,<br />
Bernou was given <strong>the</strong> job of merging and running <strong>the</strong> two divisions, nor<strong>the</strong>rn and<br />
sou<strong>the</strong>rn Europe. In 2005, central Europe was added to Bernou’s responsibility. While<br />
most of <strong>the</strong> major European french fry companies are still based in <strong>the</strong> Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands<br />
and Germany, <strong>McCain</strong> since 2002 has maintained its continental European headquarters<br />
in France.<br />
Although Europe, with its slow population growth, is often considered a mature<br />
market, <strong>McCain</strong> <strong>Foods</strong> is growing and thriving <strong>the</strong>re. Some of <strong>the</strong> growth comes from<br />
winning consumers over to <strong>McCain</strong> products. For example, <strong>the</strong> French for many<br />
<strong>From</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Ground</strong> up<br />
Wallace<br />
As a manager, Wallace <strong>McCain</strong> was famous for his mastery<br />
of detail. CFO Bruce Terry admired his ability to “talk about<br />
various cost ratios and speak about thirty years of history<br />
with absolute accuracy. I used to say he could probably still<br />
tell you what <strong>the</strong> specific gravity of peas was in 1961.”<br />
John Walsh, a crop scientist in charge of potato research,<br />
attended a meeting in St. Louis, Missouri, with Harrison<br />
<strong>McCain</strong> and representatives of Monsanto in <strong>the</strong> late 1980s to<br />
discuss genetic engineering of potatoes. When he returned,<br />
he met with Wallace, who was eager to find out everything<br />
about <strong>the</strong> meeting. Wallace had even set up a flip chart in<br />
his office so that Walsh could make drawings to explain his<br />
answers.<br />
“I was very impressed by his knowledge of <strong>the</strong> subject<br />
and <strong>the</strong> kinds of questions he asked,” recalls Walsh. “He<br />
wanted to make sure that he understood <strong>the</strong> technology<br />
properly and whe<strong>the</strong>r I thought <strong>the</strong> technology was viable<br />
or not. He kept me <strong>the</strong>re for an hour and a half, until he was<br />
sure all his questions had been answered. I left exhausted.”<br />
(Walsh did not recommend doing a deal with Monsanto,<br />
and Wallace agreed. To date, <strong>McCain</strong> has not used genetically<br />
engineered potatoes.)<br />
Wallace <strong>McCain</strong> understood that, in manufacturing, <strong>the</strong><br />
winner is <strong>the</strong> company that can produce <strong>the</strong> highest possible<br />
quality at <strong>the</strong> lowest possible cost. Pennies are important<br />
because pennies add up to dollars.<br />
“Wallace would call you into his office at ten minutes<br />
to five,” recalls Jim Evans, a veteran production manager.<br />
“He might be sitting <strong>the</strong>re behind a stack inches thick of<br />
purchase orders to authorize or invoices to approve for payment.<br />
He wanted to know exactly why you had to purchase<br />
this or that, why this many pieces, why it had to be of that<br />
quality and price level.<br />
“He wanted to make sure you knew exactly what you were<br />
doing, and how you were spending <strong>the</strong> company’s money.<br />
Once you knew what Wallace was looking for, you prepared<br />
for it. If anything deviated 5 percent from budget, you made<br />
sure you had all <strong>the</strong> answers before talking to Wallace.”<br />
Like his late bro<strong>the</strong>r Harrison, Wallace <strong>McCain</strong> is unpretentious.<br />
Both bro<strong>the</strong>rs had huge ambitions for <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
Wallace, 1969.<br />
company but never took <strong>the</strong>mselves too seriously. Board<br />
member Paul Tellier recalls a visit in 2006 by <strong>the</strong> <strong>McCain</strong><br />
board to France’s Champagne region to see <strong>the</strong> company’s<br />
Matougues plant. The Matougues factory is impressive both<br />
in its size and <strong>the</strong> attractiveness of its surrounding grounds.<br />
Tellier, who was sitting next to Wallace on <strong>the</strong> bus, expected<br />
him to be bursting with pride. After all, he had started a little<br />
company in New Brunswick and now here he was arriving<br />
at this magnificent factory that bore his family name and it<br />
was in Europe, in <strong>the</strong> country that had given <strong>the</strong> french fry<br />
its name.<br />
Tellier said, “You must have a tremendous sense of pride<br />
looking at this.”<br />
Wallace replied curtly, “No. I’m just looking at <strong>the</strong> size<br />
of <strong>the</strong> goddamn thing and I’m wondering why it’s so big.<br />
Maybe we could have made more money if it was smaller.”<br />
Across <strong>the</strong> chA nnel 99