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From the Ground Up - McCain Foods Limited

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Left to right: Folkert Sneep,<br />

CEO, nor<strong>the</strong>rn and central<br />

Europe; Michael Figeac, CEO,<br />

sou<strong>the</strong>rn Europe; and Gilles<br />

Lessard, CEO, continental<br />

Europe, 1996.<br />

<strong>the</strong> one in Beaumarais, and a second, PAS, in England,<br />

producing fries for private labels. “Buying Beaumarais<br />

was very good for us,” says Van der Wel, “because it allowed<br />

us to compete with <strong>the</strong> Dutch and Belgian companies<br />

with a low overhead company that could sell big<br />

contracts to private-label customers and still keep our<br />

market share.”<br />

An important contributor in organizing <strong>the</strong> financial<br />

affairs of <strong>McCain</strong> Alimentaire in France and later <strong>the</strong><br />

European operation as a whole was Alain Olivier, who<br />

joined <strong>McCain</strong> in 1982. Olivier was working for Xerox in<br />

<strong>the</strong> Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands when a recruiter approached him with<br />

<strong>the</strong> news that a job as financial director of an international<br />

food company was available in his native France.<br />

Told <strong>the</strong> company’s product was french fries, Olivier<br />

said he wasn’t interested – he didn’t think a company<br />

producing such an unsophisticated product had much of a future.<br />

However, after hearing from his Dutch colleagues of <strong>McCain</strong>’s reputation for highquality<br />

products, he accepted an invitation to Florenceville for an interview. There,<br />

Wallace and Harrison <strong>McCain</strong>, along with Carl Ash, now vice-president of finance,<br />

changed his mind, and Olivier went to work for <strong>McCain</strong> Alimentaire. He was shocked<br />

to find no proper financial procedures in place for such basic functions as invoicing<br />

and payments. He had been told in Florenceville that <strong>McCain</strong> was an entrepreneurial<br />

company. Maybe, he now thought, it was too entrepreneurial.<br />

But <strong>the</strong> informal management style had its advantages. Olivier recalls an occasion<br />

on which, two years after he joined, <strong>McCain</strong> Alimentaire had a cash shortage of six<br />

million French francs. Harrison told him to call Wim Broer, his counterpart at <strong>the</strong><br />

Dutch company, and ask for <strong>the</strong> money. One phone call and <strong>the</strong> cash was transferred<br />

immediately.<br />

Olivier later took on <strong>the</strong> job of financial director for Beaumarais while continuing<br />

to perform <strong>the</strong> same function for <strong>McCain</strong> Alimentaire. Later he became CFO<br />

for <strong>McCain</strong>, continental Europe. He retired in 2007 and was replaced by a Belgian,<br />

Erwin Pardon, who had been managing director for nor<strong>the</strong>rn Europe.<br />

Olivier has vivid memories of meetings with Harrison <strong>McCain</strong>, who went to<br />

France on a regular basis. Harrison would expect every manager to understand <strong>the</strong><br />

figures in <strong>the</strong> management control report, even if <strong>the</strong>y were not directly related to that<br />

manager’s field. In meetings, if Olivier wanted to answer<br />

one of Harrison’s questions, he was often told: “Alain, I<br />

know that you can explain this figure, but don’t tell me. I<br />

want to know whe<strong>the</strong>r o<strong>the</strong>rs know, because that’s what<br />

we pay <strong>the</strong>m for.”<br />

In ano<strong>the</strong>r management meeting, Harrison, dissatisfied<br />

with <strong>the</strong> company’s progress in penetrating <strong>the</strong><br />

French retail market, dropped <strong>the</strong> news that he had<br />

recruited a Canadian, Gilles Lessard, to head <strong>McCain</strong><br />

Alimentaire and that Francis Dupont, president of<br />

<strong>McCain</strong> Alimentaire, would be running Beaumarais instead.<br />

Olivier believes it was news to everybody present,<br />

including Dupont.<br />

Lessard came to <strong>McCain</strong> from <strong>the</strong> Quebec supermarket<br />

chain Metro-Richelieu, where he had been assistant<br />

to <strong>the</strong> chief operating officer, with responsibility for frozen<br />

foods. He went for interviews at Florenceville, where Harrison told him of his<br />

frustration with two failed attempts to launch oven-prepared french fries in France’s<br />

retail market. After talking with Lessard for a couple of hours, Harrison opened <strong>the</strong><br />

door between his office and that of his bro<strong>the</strong>r so that Wallace could have a short<br />

meeting with Lessard. Then Harrison went into Wallace’s office and shut <strong>the</strong> door,<br />

leaving Lessard alone. Five minutes later he came back and said, “Gilles, my bro<strong>the</strong>r<br />

and I just had a board meeting, and you should consider yourself hired as <strong>the</strong> president<br />

of <strong>McCain</strong> Alimentaire. Of course, we will speak with our managing director<br />

[Van der Wel] for continental Europe, but you should prepare yourself to go over<br />

<strong>the</strong>re ASAP.”<br />

A Paris advertising agency had advised <strong>McCain</strong> that its anglophone name precluded<br />

any possibility of success in <strong>the</strong> French retail market. Harrison <strong>McCain</strong> responded<br />

that if <strong>the</strong> agency could guarantee success, he would change <strong>the</strong> brand to<br />

<strong>the</strong> non-anglophone name of <strong>McCain</strong>ski. The agency declined and <strong>McCain</strong> did not<br />

use its services.<br />

Gilles Lessard didn’t think <strong>the</strong> problem was <strong>the</strong> <strong>McCain</strong> name. The reason ovenprepared<br />

french fries were a hit in <strong>the</strong> United Kingdom, <strong>the</strong> Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands, and<br />

Germany, and not in France was that <strong>the</strong> nor<strong>the</strong>rn Europeans preferred to avoid deep<br />

frying, while <strong>the</strong> French liked it. The French used <strong>the</strong> deep fat fryer at home for o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

foods as well and did not mind <strong>the</strong> odour or fat content as much.<br />

88 <strong>From</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Ground</strong> up<br />

Across <strong>the</strong> chA nnel 89<br />

The nor<strong>the</strong>rn Europe<br />

management team in 1996:<br />

(left to right) John Huige,<br />

Hans van Rouwendaal,<br />

Sylvia Patijn-Lodewijks,<br />

Cees van Rijn, Kees Oreel,<br />

Frank van Schaayk.

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