From the Ground Up - McCain Foods Limited
From the Ground Up - McCain Foods Limited
From the Ground Up - McCain Foods Limited
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Rolando Palazzi (right)<br />
receives <strong>the</strong> Best Partner<br />
of <strong>the</strong> Decade award from<br />
Jean Bernou, 2005.<br />
six, that’s what <strong>the</strong>y want – not seven. I got thousands<br />
of complaints. When you are in <strong>the</strong> consumer marketing<br />
business, you don’t make those mistakes.”<br />
An important aspect of <strong>the</strong> <strong>McCain</strong> philosophy is<br />
that problems exist to be overcome. Ra<strong>the</strong>r than being<br />
demoralized by setbacks, <strong>the</strong> company’s founders<br />
were energized by <strong>the</strong>m. Van der Wel was called at one<br />
o’clock on a Saturday morning in February 1984 by <strong>the</strong><br />
Lewedorp plant manager, who reported that part of<br />
<strong>the</strong> factory was on fire – but that it didn’t look too bad.<br />
Later, he called to say that <strong>the</strong> wind had picked up and<br />
<strong>the</strong> fire had spread to <strong>the</strong> roof. By <strong>the</strong> time Van der Wel<br />
got <strong>the</strong>re, three hours later, <strong>the</strong> building was destroyed.<br />
That afternoon, Van der Wel called Harrison <strong>McCain</strong><br />
with <strong>the</strong> bad news. Harrison said, “Paul, make a proposal.<br />
We are going to rebuild.” Van der Wel, along with<br />
John Huige and his production and engineering people,<br />
wrote up a proposal indicating what had to be done<br />
and what it would cost. He sent it by telex on Monday.<br />
Within twenty-four hours, he got a telex in reply. It read<br />
“Please proceed.”<br />
The rebuilt – and much improved – factory was<br />
running six months later. The episode, Van der Wel told The Star later, was “an<br />
example of <strong>McCain</strong> spirit and true cooperation and of very fast decision making,”<br />
as well as an example of <strong>the</strong> confidence <strong>the</strong> company’s leadership had in its regional<br />
management.<br />
A high point of Van der Wel’s <strong>McCain</strong> career was <strong>the</strong> surprising success of <strong>McCain</strong><br />
fries in Italy, <strong>the</strong> land of pasta. <strong>McCain</strong>’s sales went from four thousand metric tons of<br />
french fries a year to forty thousand metric tons during <strong>the</strong> 1980s. Some of <strong>the</strong> credit,<br />
Van der Wel believes, should go to Pope John Paul II. The Vatican owns several restaurants,<br />
which played host to thousands of potato-eating tourists from Poland after<br />
<strong>the</strong> Polish Pope was elected in 1978. “We sold <strong>the</strong> Vatican restaurants hundreds of<br />
tons of french fries,” says Van der Wel. “The Vatican was our best customer.”<br />
More important than <strong>the</strong> Pope to <strong>McCain</strong>’s fortunes in Italy was Rolando Palazzi,<br />
who has represented <strong>McCain</strong> <strong>the</strong>re since 1976. Palazzi first met Harrison <strong>McCain</strong> in<br />
1956, when Palazzi was a boy of fifteen. <strong>McCain</strong> <strong>Foods</strong> had been in business just a few<br />
months when Harrison decided to scout business opportunities in Europe. Palazzi’s<br />
fa<strong>the</strong>r, Nino, ran one of <strong>the</strong> best restaurants in Rome and also catered for airlines, including<br />
<strong>the</strong> now defunct Canadian Pacific Airlines. Someone at <strong>the</strong> airline suggested<br />
to Harrison that he contact Palazzi. They talked about <strong>the</strong> food business, and Palazzi<br />
introduced his young son to <strong>the</strong> Canadian visitor.<br />
In <strong>the</strong> mid-1970s, Rolando Palazzi was working for a state-owned frozen food<br />
company that was doing business with Favorita, one of <strong>the</strong> Dutch plants purchased<br />
by <strong>McCain</strong>. Anton de Boef, who joined <strong>McCain</strong> when that factory was acquired,<br />
wanted someone to represent <strong>the</strong> company in Italy. Palazzi decided to quit his job and<br />
go into business for himself as a distributor. His first supplier was <strong>McCain</strong>.<br />
In his first year, he sold four hundred metric tons of french fries for <strong>McCain</strong>.<br />
PomFrit, a Dutch company represented by ano<strong>the</strong>r Italian agent, sold nine hundred<br />
metric tons. As of 2007, <strong>McCain</strong>’s Italian sales were ten times those of its Dutch<br />
competitor.<br />
Such success was <strong>the</strong> fruit of much hard labour. To help build up <strong>the</strong> Italian market,<br />
Anton de Boef and later Tony van Leersum spent eight or more days per month<br />
criss-crossing <strong>the</strong> country with Palazzi setting up a distribution network. When <strong>the</strong><br />
wea<strong>the</strong>r made it too dangerous to cross <strong>the</strong> mountains at night, <strong>the</strong>y slept in <strong>the</strong> car.<br />
By 2007, <strong>McCain</strong> was selling more than thirty potato products in Italy. Its Italian<br />
business was being managed by twelve area managers and 250 distributors servicing<br />
thousands of restaurants. Italy is unusual in that <strong>the</strong> quick-service chains have not<br />
done as well as <strong>the</strong>y have in most o<strong>the</strong>r industrialized countries. McDonald’s operates<br />
in Italy, but it doesn’t have many outlets and <strong>the</strong> food service industry remains<br />
dominated by independent restaurants.<br />
The end-user system – demonstrating <strong>the</strong> advantages of <strong>McCain</strong> frozen fries to<br />
chefs – has been instrumental in cementing <strong>the</strong> company’s dominant position in <strong>the</strong><br />
Italian food service industry. This has been achieved even though competitors can<br />
offer lower prices. <strong>McCain</strong> has been able to get <strong>the</strong> message across that a small additional<br />
cost per portion is worth it for <strong>the</strong> better quality. Just as <strong>the</strong> proprietary name<br />
Kleenex has come to mean a tissue, so <strong>the</strong> <strong>McCain</strong> brand has become synonymous<br />
with french fries in <strong>the</strong> Italian food service industry. “Give me one <strong>McCain</strong> means<br />
give me one case of french fries,” says Palazzi.<br />
In an ideal world <strong>McCain</strong> would make french fries only under its own brand, but<br />
in <strong>the</strong> real world it can’t avoid <strong>the</strong> private-label business entirely. Supermarkets want<br />
low-cost products bearing <strong>the</strong>ir own labels, and if <strong>McCain</strong> won’t provide <strong>the</strong>m, <strong>the</strong><br />
competition will. The acquisition of Beaumarais in 1986 gave <strong>McCain</strong> two factories:<br />
86 <strong>From</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Ground</strong> up<br />
Across <strong>the</strong> chA nnel 87<br />
Alain Olivier, CFO for<br />
continental Europe, 2002.