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From the Ground Up - McCain Foods Limited

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Harrison and Wallace, 1988.<br />

Young: “My industry can be nothing and go nowhere<br />

without <strong>the</strong> farmers. And your industry<br />

can be nothing and go nowhere without <strong>the</strong> fishermen.<br />

So if you don’t feel it in your heart to try to<br />

treat <strong>the</strong> fishermen with respect, <strong>the</strong>n you’re in <strong>the</strong><br />

wrong industry. You’ve got to find a way to keep<br />

that relationship of respect.”<br />

Young concludes: “Harrison and Wallace were<br />

great marketers and producers, but <strong>the</strong>y never forgot<br />

that <strong>the</strong>y had to treat <strong>the</strong> primary producers<br />

of <strong>the</strong> potato with <strong>the</strong> respect <strong>the</strong>y deserved, and<br />

I think that was why <strong>the</strong>y were so successful. Lots<br />

of people can be entrepreneurial and brilliant, but<br />

if one of <strong>the</strong>ir core values is not treating people at<br />

all levels – customer, employee, or farmer – with<br />

respect, <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong>y won’t build a $6 billion international<br />

company.”<br />

Both bro<strong>the</strong>rs knew that people, not nuts and<br />

bolts, were <strong>the</strong>ir greatest asset. They were tough<br />

bosses, yet <strong>the</strong>y inspired loyalty. Many key managers and o<strong>the</strong>r employees stayed<br />

with <strong>the</strong> company for decades, in <strong>the</strong> process accumulating priceless knowledge<br />

which <strong>the</strong>y <strong>the</strong>n distributed to <strong>McCain</strong> operations throughout <strong>the</strong> world.<br />

In an interview, Harrison <strong>McCain</strong> said that, while seeing <strong>McCain</strong> grow into <strong>the</strong><br />

world’s largest french fry manufacturer was satisfying, “I think <strong>the</strong> thing I’m most<br />

proud of is seeing young people rise to <strong>the</strong> top of <strong>the</strong> ladder and develop into top<br />

<strong>McCain</strong> executives.”<br />

Although <strong>the</strong> company grew too large for <strong>the</strong> bro<strong>the</strong>rs to know everyone, <strong>the</strong>y did<br />

know hundreds of employees by name. “Even in 1990 when <strong>the</strong>y employed around<br />

twelve thousand people, <strong>the</strong>y would walk up to workers at <strong>the</strong> various factories and<br />

ask <strong>the</strong>m about <strong>the</strong>ir children,” recalls Bruce Terry, former CFO.<br />

Jim Evans, a long-time employee whose main contact of <strong>the</strong> two bro<strong>the</strong>rs was<br />

with Wallace <strong>McCain</strong>, concurs that strong employee relations were fundamental to<br />

<strong>McCain</strong>’s success. “You had a distinct feeling that you were part of <strong>the</strong> organization,<br />

of <strong>the</strong> family. It was different from o<strong>the</strong>r companies and that was because of <strong>the</strong> personal<br />

contact with <strong>the</strong> owners. You were treated as a person, often as a friend.”<br />

Everyone who worked with Harrison and Wallace during <strong>the</strong> first three decades of<br />

<strong>McCain</strong> <strong>Foods</strong> remembers <strong>the</strong>m in <strong>the</strong>ir adjacent<br />

offices calling out to each o<strong>the</strong>r through<br />

<strong>the</strong> open door between <strong>the</strong> two rooms. Later,<br />

to everyone’s chagrin, <strong>the</strong> door was shut because<br />

of <strong>the</strong> break between <strong>the</strong> bro<strong>the</strong>rs.<br />

In later years, <strong>the</strong> bro<strong>the</strong>rly affection reasserted<br />

itself. In his eulogy at Harrison <strong>McCain</strong>’s<br />

funeral in 2004, <strong>the</strong>n New Brunswick premier<br />

Frank McKenna recalled his amazement, <strong>the</strong><br />

previous Christmas, at being invited to vacation<br />

with Harrison. When McKenna asked<br />

where, Harrison replied, “We’re staying at<br />

Wallace’s down in Jamaica.” McKenna told<br />

<strong>the</strong> mourners that <strong>the</strong> pair had “left <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

business differences aside … Harrison and<br />

Wallace talked or visited each o<strong>the</strong>r almost<br />

on a daily basis.”<br />

In 1957, Harrison and Wallace decided to<br />

make a product, french fries, that almost everyone<br />

likes, and <strong>the</strong>y found a better way of doing it. That, plus good timing, good<br />

luck, and incredibly hard work, made <strong>McCain</strong> <strong>Foods</strong> a huge success. A measure of<br />

that phenomenal success was that, fifty years after <strong>McCain</strong> <strong>Foods</strong> was founded at one<br />

small factory in <strong>the</strong> rural village of Florenceville, a New York consulting firm, <strong>the</strong><br />

Reputation Institute, named it one of <strong>the</strong> world’s most respected companies.<br />

In March 2007, Harrison and Wallace <strong>McCain</strong> were chosen as <strong>the</strong> greatest Canadian<br />

entrepreneurs ever in an online poll conducted by Roynat Capital. They finished ahead<br />

of a long list of business giants, including Jim Pattison, K.C. Irving, Ken Thomson,<br />

Alexander Graham Bell, Frank Stronach, and Joseph-Armand Bombardier. The<br />

<strong>McCain</strong> bro<strong>the</strong>rs were both proud men, but <strong>the</strong>y never overestimated <strong>the</strong>mselves.<br />

“We didn’t know anything about <strong>the</strong> business in 1957,” Harrison told an interviewer.<br />

“We had to live and learn just <strong>the</strong> same as everybody else.”<br />

They had great capacity for enjoyment, of work, and of life. Repeating himself as<br />

he always did, Harrison told ano<strong>the</strong>r interviewer in 2001, “We’ve had a pretty good<br />

run, we’ve had a pretty good run.”<br />

Adds Wallace: “We had a lot of fun. Raised a lot of hell.”<br />

236 f rom T he ground uP<br />

a world of change 237<br />

Harrison at his front door,<br />

Christmas 2000.

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