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316 SOUND<br />
moved <strong>to</strong> Leningrad in theearly 1960s,studiedthe<br />
economic geography ol the capitalisl @unrries<br />
at univemity, and subsequenlly be.amc onc oI<br />
(oRcsNois sparnng panders. In 19712 Sosonko<br />
emigrated <strong>to</strong> lsrael bui soon moved 10 the<br />
Netherlands whcre he becamc a profcssional<br />
player, wi.ning lhe natio.al ch<strong>amp</strong>ionship in 1973<br />
and playing lor the Dutch teanin Olympiadsfiom<br />
1974. He cane ftst (+5=6) equal wiih GELTER ar<br />
Wijk aan raec 1977, and latcrachicvcdgoodresults<br />
in<strong>to</strong>umamcntsolcatcgory llorstroagcr'rilbnrg<br />
l979,6ith (+3=5 3) equalNilh hisLN,srAssK,,<br />
and rrMuNr London 1980, Iounh (+4=? 12)<br />
equal Rilh spEELMANi Amslerdam 1980, third<br />
(+2:12) after *Rtuv and Timman i TilburC 1980,<br />
fourlh (+1=10) equal with Spasskli and Tilburg<br />
1982, third (+4=5 2) equat {ilhANDlRssoN. His<br />
best win was in the category 12lournaoenl wijk<br />
aan Zcc l98l Fhcn he scorcd +4:8 <strong>to</strong> slrarc ihe<br />
availahle 10 the opponenfs nen. Not all the<br />
squares 'gaincdi nced be @nlrolled tbey mav<br />
simply be inaccessibte lo thc opponents nen.<br />
Nomally <strong>to</strong> gain spa.c is <strong>to</strong> gain Molrln and<br />
tbelemsarefrequenllysy.onynous.Whetnersuch<br />
an advantage is signilicant sill dcpend on other<br />
tac<strong>to</strong>rs and cannot be deterni.ed nerely <strong>by</strong><br />
counting squares. In the opening a player tries ro<br />
gain space in tne ccntrc and if successful he can<br />
eploit this in the middle-game. In thc endgamc<br />
lhere are lewpieces lo use space or be c.<strong>amp</strong>ed<strong>by</strong><br />
lacli 01 it and space beodes less inportant or<br />
rclcvant o.ly ro localized park ofthe board.<br />
Ke.elcaFbranca BnenosAnesOrynpiad 1939 Sran.<br />
ish Openins, Sreinit Delen.e Delered<br />
le4e5 2NANc6 3Bb5a6 4Ba4d6 5c4tsJ7 6N.3<br />
s6 7d4cxd1 3Nxd4Bs7 9Bc3Nxc7 10G00.0 11h3<br />
SosonkeHibncr Tilbus 1979 Cnr .n Opcding<br />
I d4Nf6 lc4c6 3t3d5 1Bg2dx.4 5 Nlla6 60'0b5<br />
E<br />
%<br />
t<br />
't&<br />
t<br />
%tw %<br />
?t&, %&r.7&<br />
r&a%<br />
'1&rffi<br />
%&<br />
%w,<br />
7* %*<br />
w ?&. 'ffi,g<br />
'ffi,<br />
14Bxds crd5 l5 Ol5 Ra? 16 Rcl Rc7 l7Bg5 96 13<br />
SOUND, li adalysis deternines lhat a coMBrN^rroN<br />
caniot be laulied it 1s said ro be sound. Playes<br />
endeavour <strong>to</strong> play sound opcnilgs, but these arc<br />
les suseplible <strong>to</strong> precise a nalysis and a v xhtroN<br />
may be regarded as sound at one dne and not at<br />
another. A co,nposition is said 1o bc sound when<br />
the slPUL4roNs car be met aDd ihcrc arc .o<br />
SOZIN ATTAC(, 24-,1. variation ol the srcilaN<br />
DETENC! analysed <strong>by</strong> LEoNr^RDr belorc thc Fist<br />
World war, advocated b] the Russian Veniamir<br />
InnokeDtevich Sozin (1896 1956) lround 1930,<br />
and PoPular lrom the 1950s.<br />
white: nArl .NrRE sivcs hin . n ad vantage in space, in<br />
padi.ular a Erip on d5 alack will defend <strong>by</strong> lorcing<br />
er.hargesihatft du.. thevalu..Irhcsaincdspaceandh)'<br />
undemining whnc\ conrol or d5 03 . . f5). 1l . . .<br />
Nrd4 l2Brd7Nez+(az*(c{rrzucihatgainsriic,Ior<br />
wbre\ knighi mun $on ftturn ro ns po$) l:r Nxe2<br />
Oi7 l4Bd4Bxd1 15 Qr'l1Nc6 16Qd5Rae3 l7Nc3<br />
Qc6 13R.dl 15 lgex6 Rxl5 zoRdel lud5 21R$6<br />
Re5 22 Rxes+ Pie3 23 Rdl Kfi 24Kn Net 25 bl<br />
Nd7 26NJt.6 27NI4Rc1 23A3Ke7 29Ne2Nc5 30<br />
13 Rc3 3l Kr2 Rdn (whire no lonser.on<strong>to</strong>ls d5.) 32<br />
RrdS Nidl+ 33 Kcl Nb4 dBwn<br />
Alekhine Marhall St l'ele^bulg l9l4 Pc<strong>to</strong>lfDclcie<br />
le4e5 2NANft 3Nx.5d6 4Nl3Nxc4 5d4d5 6Bdl<br />
Bd6 7.4Bb1+ 3Nhdz Nxd2 I Bxd2QeT+ l0 Oe2<br />
Oxe2+ (Black should have played 10. . Bid2+. Hc k<br />
isht <strong>to</strong> make erhanscs bur hc nakcs rhcm in thc siong<br />
order, !on.cdi.8 whirc a gain i', space.) 11 K{ez B 2<br />
12 Kidz Be6 ll cxd5 tsxd5 14 Rn.1+ Kd3 15 Bcl<br />
SOZIN VARIATION, 72 in ihc aUEEN's GAMETT<br />
Declined, introduced <strong>by</strong> Sozin in l9a5 and sla.<br />
SPACET thc arca oi the boaid. To gain an<br />
advantage in space n ro achicve thc possibilily oi<br />
moving ones men lo more squarcs tha. are