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chess-The Oxford Companion to Chess - First Edition by David Hooper & Kenneth Whyld

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BARING CHESS 23<br />

%<br />

t i w<br />

%<br />

,9 b4 (wrrit's oUEEN's iDE uro{ta gtues hin a decisive<br />

adlanlage) 29 . . . Kg7 30 a.l e5 31 65 Rdl 32 Rc7 a6<br />

33 bxa6Rd4 34a7Rk4 l5 Kd3f5 36Kc3 Kf6 37Kb3<br />

R,l 13 Kh4 Kg5 39 Kb5 Kb5 40 Kb6 Bla.k resiens.<br />

BARCZA OPENINC, 691. White's first two moves<br />

nay be the prclude <strong>to</strong> a s,stem that is completed <strong>by</strong><br />

his playing 3 Bg2 and 4 0-0, delaying adion in lhe<br />

etrire until Black's inrendotu are knom. Trme<br />

pcilions <strong>to</strong> orher openings are possible: <strong>to</strong>r<br />

cx<strong>amp</strong>lo, White co d continue Pd3 and Pe2+,1, a<br />

reveftd KNc s rNDN. Innuenced <strong>by</strong> the SEER<br />

MoDERN movement, some playeA Lsed the Barcza<br />

Opening in the early 192ft, btrt it was k.own<br />

belore rheE. (see B Rcarnfn.)<br />

BiRczAY (pron. Bartsai). L.{szLO (r93G ).<br />

Ieading Hungaria. playe., I.lernational Grandmasrer<br />

(1967), Inte.natioMl Grandmdrer oI cor'<br />

respondene <strong>chess</strong> (1979), *inner at Polanica<br />

zdr6j 1969 and @-winner at D€ain 1978, both<br />

ionrnanenrs of about category 8. He played in one<br />

Olynpiad, Havana 1966, and nade an ex@llent<br />

BARDA, OLAF 0ql9-71), I.ternational Master<br />

(1952), Inte.natio.al correspondene <strong>chess</strong><br />

Grddmasrer (1953). In over'the board play-lE<br />

won the NoNegian Ch<strong>amp</strong>ionship six limes and<br />

played in a nlmber ofinternational lournamenis.<br />

trotably al Jdnkoping (Sweden) 1958 9, when he<br />

and rcrov tied lor tust prize and GGozrN was<br />

lhird. BardaNrotea<strong>chess</strong> ma.ual, iti4k[], in 1943.<br />

BARDELEBEN, CURT VON (1861-1924), Gef<br />

nan naster and wriler. After winni.g the mi,or<br />

rourndenl held concurently with fte master<br />

<strong>to</strong>urnanenr at lmdon 1883 he gave up senous<br />

<strong>chess</strong> <strong>to</strong> sludy law, vhich he nevcr pradised. 'He<br />

studiesche$andplarBallaw'saidacontemporary.<br />

Returning lo the gane a Iew years later he becane<br />

aregular lournaneorconpeti<strong>to</strong>r for the rest ofhis<br />

life. notably sharingthree fi6tprizes: Leipzig 1888<br />

( +4= 3) equal wirb xrEuNN i Kiel 1893 (+ 5:2 1)<br />

equal sith wALBRoDri and Coburg 1904, a rie *ith<br />

scHLEcm and swDERsKr. His temperamenr.<br />

however, was unsuited <strong>to</strong> long hard contesis and he<br />

otten nade indiflerent results. He pas a 6eful<br />

ma. in ches and in dres, bu! lor such a meticulous<br />

persa he had a surprisinA number ofwithdravats<br />

from roumaments and malches: al the grear<br />

Hastings <strong>to</strong>wnmen! of 1895 sErNrz won a<br />

brillia.y priu for his game against Bardelebe.<br />

who, alrh€ culninatiotr of his oppotrents coBN -<br />

ToN leil the roon and losl on lime ratner than<br />

resign. Up ro thal point he had scored si wins and<br />

three draq but this leveBal so up*i hiD thal o.ly<br />

vith diffrcdty w6 he pesuaded trot ro abandon tne<br />

compelidon. Soring only 4i points in the next<br />

elelen rounds, he shared scv€nth place wilh<br />

ETGMANN. Bardeleben vrore many books, nsually<br />

aboui openings, althotrgh his last work was a<br />

p<strong>amp</strong>bler on the hislory of the game. He sufiered<br />

hardship du.ina the dii6@lr years in Germany that<br />

fouowed lhe Firsi World War and @nditted<br />

Sreinit Brdeleben Hasti4s 1395 ftalian Operirg<br />

re4e5 2NBN.6 3Bc4Bc5 4dNf6 5d4eid4 6dd1<br />

Bb4+ 7Ndd5 3eid5Nxd5 9G0Be6 rotsxsBe7 11<br />

Bids Bxd5 12Nxd5 Qxd5 l3Bxe?N$7 14Rc1I6 15<br />

Qe2 Od7 16Rrc1.6 17 d5 cxd5 l3Nd4Kfl 19Ne6<br />

Rnd 20 o34 g6 21Ne5+ Ke3<br />

whire no{ besins a long coobim.ion duiiq *hich aI or<br />

ncr oI his pices remain.rplt..22 RxeT+ KfB 3 Ra/+<br />

Kg3 24 Rg7+ Kh8 25 kh7+ , and Black loi d tine.<br />

<strong>The</strong> gme nigir have .onrinucd 25 . . Kg3 26 Re?+<br />

Kh3 27 Oh4+ K{37 2aQh7+ Kn 29 Qh3+ Ke7 311<br />

og7+ Ke3 3r Os3+ Ke7 32 Qr7+ Kd3 33 O13+ Oe3<br />

34 Nl7+ (d7 35 Qd6 naie. Baideleb.n is .hjeny<br />

icncmbcicd lor .his lcr ganc.<br />

DARDEN, LEONARD WILLIAM, see NEws-<br />

BARE KING, a king without any other men of the<br />

sane colour on rhe board. In seTN, and in <strong>chess</strong><br />

of early medieval limes a game could be won <strong>by</strong><br />

lealing the oppo.ent with a bare king. <strong>The</strong><br />

dimcdry of mating *nh the old pieces may have<br />

made this win dcsirable. In sone countnes, e.g.<br />

Iceland, the bare ki.g was considered an inleiior<br />

<strong>The</strong> FIDE rules for live ninule <strong>chess</strong> state ihat a<br />

player having a bare ting only draws iI hG<br />

opPonent erceeds rhe time-limir.<br />

BARING CHESS, a gane in shich a player may<br />

win <strong>by</strong> leaving his opponent wnh a bare kingi a win<br />

bv checkmate is nol excluded

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