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In 1634 he published 1/ P,ri,o, allruhente de<strong>to</strong> il<br />
fafnli"b trtunte a.olourful account oltbe liie oi<br />
TEoNARD. DA.urRr. andhealircbedarepnnt.lhis<br />
I/dnur,. Despne rhe lapse otl0ycas hc sas little<br />
need ro alrer his original tcxl, but he added a<br />
virulenr armck upon the presunpluors Ctrera.<br />
(see ABRAIAMS vAR,r"oN ) sallio also sro1. l-a<br />
s.d..ardu (1612). a ches raAedy invcrc norlosti<br />
Carreranotesthatlhepoctrtisinolve.relegana.<br />
salvio.pplied his lcgaltraining <strong>to</strong> an aspe$ ol<br />
tbe ga6e notcorcredbllhe FIrElaws: wh!lshotrld<br />
hlppcn ifa dispute betreen play.s should lead <strong>to</strong><br />
tbe nurder oi one ol thcm b-v ihe olher? Citing<br />
paralLel cases Sahio argued that as $e playen had<br />
been engagcd in laNlulactrvity (Nhich some lonns<br />
olgambhrg Nere noo rhe rimc should be treated<br />
as casuat honicide' rathcr lhan 'deliberale hofri<br />
.ide', a noreserious offence. (See (Nlcnrir u..Na<br />
SALVIO GAMBIT, 590. uDsound forn ol the<br />
KNc'scAMBrr Acccpted mentioned<strong>by</strong>PoLrRlo a.d<br />
firsr publnhed <strong>by</strong> s^L!ro. <strong>The</strong> gambit Nas last<br />
played itr anatcb betw.cn lcadine manersin 1866:<br />
SANDCLASS 293<br />
ioui evcnts oI about calegortr 8i Dortmund 1928.<br />
(+5=3) ahead olRed ind BoeoljuboNiBrno 1928<br />
(+5=4) r de sirh Riti: Swinemn.de 1930.<br />
(+6=2 l) ahcad of rLoHRr and Benin 1930, atie<br />
wirh RrLLsr^!. Ar Bedin (Scpt.) 1928 he came<br />
r.ond (+6=1 1) after BosoljuboN. His last<br />
notable vic<strong>to</strong>ry (+8=3) *as in the Margare<br />
Reserve B rournament, 1939 h his later years<br />
Sanisch was unable <strong>to</strong> nanage his clocki he lost<br />
more Sanes o. time than an, olhernaster and in<br />
Linkdping 1969, hc lost all 13<br />
games this w!y.In sedolsPlay hc could not brine<br />
hinsell <strong>to</strong> make a decision withoul fi61 eramini.e<br />
crcrypossibihy, let hc cortd PIay iastchcsswell:<br />
in his sixry-n^t year he won tNo nc$NINc<br />
S,'mnch EnBel Bmo 1'123 Niruo tndian Dcfctrce,<br />
L d4 Nl6 2.,1c6 :r Ncr Bb4 4.3 Bx.:r+ s bx.l d6 6<br />
O.?Qc7 ?e4e-< $40.0 9BdlNc6 l0Ne2NeB ll0_0<br />
b6 12 Ber Na5 13 NllBc6 14 Oe216 15 ft crft 16<br />
Rxl1Ofi 1?d5Bd7 13RallN67 1'r Nf5\.s 20Bx.5<br />
SAI,Wr]. GFORG HENRYK SALONIONO<br />
VICH (1860 192(r), Polhh player. manufacturer.<br />
He learned chcss Nhen he qas about 20 y.ars old<br />
but played in his fr6t najor rournamcnt (Kiev<br />
1903, won <strong>by</strong> cHIcoRN) whcn he sas 42 Forsone<br />
iime, hoeever, he had bccn tbe strongest playerin<br />
L6dZ, where hc nurtured a g€rer.tio. ol strong<br />
Polish playcs. At Sl Pelersbuig 1906 hc Non list<br />
prize ahead ol RUBTNSTETN in lhclourth AU Russia<br />
iournamenr: shordy llrcrsards he lon . datch <strong>to</strong><br />
chipoiin (+5=3-?l who had challenaed him lor<br />
the titl. ol Ru$ian chanpion. Sal*. bcgan hn<br />
inlcrnational career ar Ostend 1906. the event<br />
orsanized <strong>by</strong> cuNsBrRc 10 bring lorward ne$<br />
ldlenti rhere scrc :6 conrpelnors and Salile shared<br />
t*elfth placc. ln the next six years he playcd in 1l<br />
international <strong>to</strong>utuanenis qith lan resuhs. lIe<br />
played nany narches:.agains Rubinnein he drew<br />
(+5=a 5) ii 1903 and lost in 1904 and 1907i<br />
aeainsr J MrEsEs he won in l'ros (+2=0-l)r<br />
againn RorLEwbe son in 1909(+8=3 5)andlon<br />
in l9l l:,.d he l.sr <strong>to</strong> bothM^ks!^LLand FAHRNT in<br />
1908. ,^ftcr playing in his last inErnltio.rl <strong>to</strong>unament<br />
(Pie!t'any 1912) Sal{e entcrcd afewnational<br />
elents, Lhe lasr i. Jan. l914.lIe gale upconPeti<br />
rile <strong>chess</strong> i. his 6ftt-fou h year.<br />
sAMIscE, FRIEDRTCH (r896'1975), German<br />
pl.!er, International CrandmArer (1950)- lnn a<br />
bookbinder then a prolessional playcr His most<br />
norable match vicrory was rAainst r in 1922<br />
(+4=3 1) .nd his bc$ rounrament achievenent<br />
$6 at Baden-Baden 1925 when he camc find<br />
(+10:? 3) alter ALEGINtr and RUBINSTEI\ ahead<br />
ot BocolruBow.<br />
FELD, and Nr&rzo*n.cfl. A irequenl cooPedorin<br />
<strong>to</strong>urnamenrs samisch son or sh.r.d 6rst Prizc nl<br />
?lcjdxei 22Rh4h6 2lRrh6Nd6 24N.7+Qic7 25<br />
SAMISCH VARTATION. 147 or 199. standard<br />
lines in thc NrMzo INDIAN and KNGS TNDIAN<br />
D.TEN.ES respectilety, advo.ated andprlcliscd <strong>by</strong><br />
siMrs.E. perhaps hh mosl inPortlnt.ontribution<br />
<strong>to</strong> rhe eamc. (For 147 see E!wE. (o'ov. snMBcsi<br />
ibr 199 see BLRLINER. cIIr., D. prNNo.)<br />
SANDF:RS-AI,APIN DEFENCE..I79. vaTiation in<br />
the EvaNs cAMBr given<strong>by</strong>Thomas cooke sanders<br />
(181]-..1887) oI orlord in the c/'err Ptu-v.\<br />
Chrcnicle- 7a1l- and rc-examined <strong>by</strong> ALAflN in<br />
SANDGLASS. device on.c used for lbe riring ol<br />
moves. Each playcr had hn own sa.delass which<br />
lay on ils sidc when n *ns his opponent s turn <strong>to</strong><br />
play and s<strong>to</strong>od Nhen it was hho\!n. Unlike clocs<br />
sandglasses weie ,rec fiom mech.nical brcakdorvn<br />
and theii srandine or resting positions could be<br />
seen at a glance. but humiditt could affecl fie<br />
sa.d\ flow, theyBere lrcqucltlylumed the srong<br />
say up. and lhey could be set onl! lor a 6xcd<br />
period. A rin.-limit of sat 30 molcs in lwo hours