chess-The Oxford Companion to Chess - First Edition by David Hooper & Kenneth Whyld

HebecamcacaNDrD^Ebywinning(+?=6)the 1982
Moscow inlezonal. tn 1983 hc dcf€ated rEltavs(
in the quarter iinaland rcR.HNotin tbe seni final.
and he was Iist (9:4 1) at Nikiia, calcgory 14.
In 1984 he beal smyslov (+4:9) to becone
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KASPARIAN. HENRIKH MOISEYEVICH
(191G ), pl.yer, conposcr, analyst. atrthor,
lnremalional Masrer (19s0), Inremrdonal Judge
ol Chcss Compositions (1956), lnlemaiional
G.andma(er ror Ches Ct,mpositions (1972),
railwa y engineer. He reccivcd al I thre e chess titles
ar tneir in.cption. A oalive ol Tbilisi, be was
chanpion of Alnenia ten d6es and a @mpctitor
in tour USSR cbanpionships lrom l93l to 1947.In
Batch play he delealcd coExHovExi anotherplayer
and.omposcr. in 1936 (+6=7 4). His plarine
ca.ee. might have been adlanced ithe had movcd
Io Moscos bul be prefcrrcd to liveinYerevan. His
published cadgame analyses include an arlicle an
rook endings in snamnary v 5i$? 1946
A composerofprobleos lrom thc ageol15, he
tuinedlosrudies af.wy€a6laterNilhsuchsu(ess
thar hc became widely regdded as the greaten
study composer oi all time. Hc son the 6st
(i945 7). tourrh (1953-5). fith (1956-8). eishth
(1965 6, snarcd with y (Mcsr(), ninrb (196? 8),
and renth (1969 70) study conposing .nampionships
of rhe USSR. His many bookson the strbject
are authorirati,c. 2,J0, Frral€s (1963), a iso
lolumc sork. w6 published in Bucnos Anes.
Donintion in 2,J4J Endga-6 (1980) is an
Enelish tansl.lio. of nk tBo volunes on donina
tion 6ist publhhed in 1972 and 1974. His olher
books are all in Russian: .t5J Miaiatt s 11915)l
Positional Dru|| Gev. edi, 197?) conrains 423
sttdiesa The Dev.larment oJ Study ldeas (1979)
KAUFMANN 16I
conlaim 1,380 studies. The sneneth oJ the Patun
(1980) and R.a,/kd6ic studes (1982) @i1ain
1,138 and 1.062studies respectively. A biography
of Kaspary n, in Russian. Ch€sr n a8,.id, (1981)
by Akopyan, in.ludes 88 studies, 36 games. an
18 page analysh oitbe endgane R and 2 Ps r. R,
and a bibliography. Ches Studi?s and Games
(i959) h a collediod oi 150 ofhh own sludies.nd
42 sames or game positionsr stutliet