chess-The Oxford Companion to Chess - First Edition by David Hooper & Kenneth Whyld

I48 HUBNER VARIATION
sith rcRrsor and Pclrosyan. Again a Candidale.
Hnbner bear ^DonrnN
(+2=7 1) .nd Portisch
(+2=9), $en det Korchnoi in thc 6.al; whcn
iailnrg +2:3 3 with t$o games adjoumed he
ivithd.ew. linding the slress unaccept.ble.
As a finalist in lhis natch series HnDncr
aulonatic lly becaoe a Candidatc in tlrc nexl
chanpionship cyclc. Hc came semnd (+4=5 3)
cquat wiib Korchnoi afier Andensor atJobannes
burs 1981and 6rst (+6=4) ahead ot Korchnoi ai
Chicago 1982. Alier conpleting nalfhis ga,nes nl
th€ category 16 Turin lournament, 1982, he
Bithdrcw on acounr of ill.ess. A Candid.te in
1983. helost tbequarter linal natch to sMysbvo.
M. van Fondertr ind P. Kleinc. Dr nobdlr
Hiibnd4o seiner lchd$teb Panien llgal).
Po isch-Hnbn( Bugojno 1973 Nimzo lnJirn Der.ic
Bror ei', variarion
ld4Nt6 2c4e6 3Nc3B64 4c3b6 5Nc2Ba6 6a:l
Bxc3+ ? Nxc3 d5 3b10.0 9b5Bh7
Nrd5Qxd5 r2aa6 llBd3r5 l4a,1 b5 15Ba3M 16
Bxh4 Rfi lTRclBr6 138.:Nc6 l9Bh3Qd7 20Bd
Ne7 2t Klz Nd5 22 B.l2 Qd6 23 Qc2 Bbr 24 O.4 Rl6
2s gr h5 26Ithd1 h.l 27 Rsl Ral3 23 a5 Rh6 2q a$6
*b6 :10 Ra1 Kh7 31 Ra7 Qhs 32 RaaL Nr6 lr Bdl
Qd6 34 Qc2hxA3+ 35 hxg3 Rhl 36 t{cl Rfi ,tse2
"?&,
w
a7&
7&ffi
w ,& .ffi
17 . Ne4+ 33 &e4 hc4+ 39 Kcl Qxgr+ wlrire
EiDNER VARTATmN- 156 intnc M zo TNDTAN
HUNGARTAN DDTENCE, 495, a nove Siven by
coro which took its name from a corrcspondence
gane between Pans and Pest, 1842 5.
IIUN(;ARIAN VARIATION. l ltlt in the cRilNEr D
DEFscr, played in ihe game Portiscb-Adorjrn,
Budapest 1970, and by o$er Hu.ganan players at
IIUNT OPENING, 5, $e oMNc uraN o.rNrNcj
practised by the Canadian bor. English doctor
Joseph William Hunl (1851-1920).
EUSTiIL KAREL (1925- ). Czcch praler sho
sharedsesndplacesilbtstDLafterBERL] ERinthc
51h world Corespoddence Chanpio.ship. 1965
8. a pe orman@ that eained bih the title of
Internatio.al Corespondence Chcss Gra.di.ster
(1968).
EUTTON PAIRING, a nerhod ot natching nany
tcams whilc dcmandingo.ly onc gamc lrom ca.n
playe.. Devised in l92l by a Scoftnl cle.gyman,
George Dickson Hutlon (186G1929), this paning
nethod has since been used regularly lor cores
pondcn@ tca'n c,cnis and lor matchcs Nhcrc
many teans assemble on one day hence the nane
janbo.e painng. The players in each teao are
ranked in order ofsftength and cach playcr mccts
sonconcwith a similar ranking. When tbe.unber
of leams is one nore than the nunber ot boards
each rean 6eers every other team on onc board,
an ideal arangerentl hur organizcs havc lablcs
cnabling lhem to.ope aith any nuober ofl€ams
andanynunberolboards A sinilar lechnique but
witb every ream oeeti.Aeve olher team on two
hoards is callcd ihc Crcpcaux System.
IIiTL, JARoSLAV (i9L! ), czech player,
lnternntion.l Co(espondence Chess Crandmaster
(1968). a posral playcrwhose best achieremenrwas
a seco.d place sha.ed sith HUsl( after BERLINER in
the 5rh World Corespondence Cb.opionship,
1965,8.
HYDE, THOMAS (161G1702), English authoroI
the Iirst scholarly altenpt lo nDravcl thc origins ol
chess, protessor ol Hebrew and Arabic, divnre.
Onc ol the nist Europeans to gain r loowledge oI
Chinese, hc was i rterpre ter ol O rien tdl languaBe s
for Charles II, Janres II. and william III. The fi(t
ol iNo vorunes oI D? lzdr oietuatibrc 11694),
'Ma.dragorias seu Hisrona Shahiludii, examines
the 6rl traccs otches and reaches the.onclusion
thar n Nas in,entcd in India and thence taken ro
Iran and Arabia. Wrnten in Lalin. wilh large
verbatio exfacts in other languages and
alphabets. it w6 reprinted in 1767 as rhe seco.d
volume of Hyde\ collcctcd wor(s.
EYPERMODERN. r^Rr^(owLR\ nanre for a
nolenent $ar tlounsbed in tbe 1920s brouSbt
about in rca.lion 10 rARRAscn\ Iornalistic
leachings. Nr{zowrs.E is generally regardcd as
fte tounder. He, dEcrNE, BocolruBow, cRaN-
ErD. and Rirr re exanined lhe nain probleB of
lhe opening phase: how to .ontrol or dispute
onirol ol the enlre. Ma.y openings and opening
variarions inhoduced by the6 hale since becode
standard play. (Scc sc oor.s or cn.$ )