28.10.2019 Views

A Team of Curators Designs a System for Indigenous Artists to Thrive In

The term ‘decolonization’ has been used frequently to describe the exhibition yəhaw̓. But you won’t hear its curators call it a decolonial project. So what is it, if not that?

The term ‘decolonization’ has been used frequently to describe the exhibition yəhaw̓. But you won’t hear its curators call it a decolonial project. So what is it, if not that?

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

A TEAM OF CURATORS<br />

DESIGNS A SYSTEM FOR<br />

INDIGENOUS ARTISTS TO<br />

THRIVE IN


SEATTLE — The word ‘decolonization’ has been bandied about<br />

all over national and regional arts outlets lately, but it is <strong>of</strong>ten<br />

misused or misunders<strong>to</strong>od. <strong>In</strong> Seattle, the term was used<br />

frequently <strong>to</strong> describe yəhaw̓ , the first exhibition in the newly<br />

retr<strong>of</strong>itted, 7,500-square-foot Seattle Office <strong>of</strong> Arts & Culture<br />

ARTS Gallery, on the second floor <strong>of</strong> his<strong>to</strong>ric and still-operating<br />

King Street Station. The exhibition, which ran throughout the<br />

summer, was named <strong>for</strong> a Lushootsheed word that means “<strong>to</strong><br />

proceed, go <strong>for</strong>ward, and <strong>to</strong> do it,” and reflected “a nuanced,<br />

inclusive narrative that firmly establishes the vital<br />

contributions generated by Native thinkers and makers, here<br />

and now.” Its three cura<strong>to</strong>rs — Tracy Rec<strong>to</strong>r<br />

(Choctaw/Seminole), Asia Tail (Cherokee), and Satpreet Kahlon<br />

— have been lauded <strong>for</strong> decolonizing the exhibition by<br />

accepting artworks by all self-identified <strong><strong>In</strong>digenous</strong> artists<br />

submitted through an open call, and <strong>for</strong> featuring the work <strong>of</strong><br />

over 200 <strong><strong>In</strong>digenous</strong> artists residing in Washing<strong>to</strong>n, Oregon,<br />

Alaska, Montana, and British Columbia, with many more artists<br />

represented in two zine publications and multiple satellite<br />

exhibitions and public programs throughout King County. But<br />

you won’t hear its cura<strong>to</strong>rs call yəhaw̓ a decolonial exhibition.<br />

So what is it, if not that?


Let’s try taking the cura<strong>to</strong>rs’ basic premise — that this is a show<br />

curated by and <strong>for</strong> <strong><strong>In</strong>digenous</strong> artists and communities living and<br />

working in the Pacific Northwest — as a simple fact, not as an<br />

exception. By doing so, it is far more interesting <strong>to</strong><br />

consider yəhaw̓ as an example <strong>of</strong> <strong><strong>In</strong>digenous</strong> creatives having<br />

sovereignty over their visual representation and resources, or what<br />

artist-scholar Leanne Betasamosake Simpson (Michi Saagiig<br />

Nishnaabeg) would call “<strong><strong>In</strong>digenous</strong> resurgence and co-resistance.”<br />

As Simpson writes, in projects <strong>of</strong> <strong><strong>In</strong>digenous</strong> resurgence, the wellbeing<br />

<strong>of</strong> individuals is directly linked <strong>to</strong> the well-being <strong>of</strong> collectives;<br />

resurgent movements try “<strong>to</strong> center <strong><strong>In</strong>digenous</strong> practices and<br />

thoughts in our lives as everyday acts <strong>of</strong> resistance, and grow those<br />

actions and processes in<strong>to</strong> a mass mobilization.” By creatively<br />

gaining and maintaining resources and access, being transparent<br />

about budgets and cura<strong>to</strong>rial processes, and working <strong>to</strong>wards<br />

creating temporary and permanent spaces <strong>to</strong> feature <strong><strong>In</strong>digenous</strong><br />

makers, yəhaw̓ ’s cura<strong>to</strong>rial team has created new systems that<br />

should inspire all art workers.<br />

FaceTiming with yəhaw̓ ’s three cura<strong>to</strong>rs in late August, I was<br />

reminded <strong>of</strong> the first step in any world-shifting practice: proactively<br />

taking space and shaping the terms <strong>of</strong> discourse. “Growth comes<br />

from recognizing gaps in the existing infrastructure,” said Satpreet<br />

Kahlon, and this was most clear when I learned <strong>of</strong> the exhibition’s<br />

genesis. Asia Tail had already assembled a cura<strong>to</strong>rial team with a<br />

mission statement, and had identified dream artists <strong>for</strong> the<br />

exhibition longlist, when early rumblings <strong>of</strong> the King Street Station<br />

redevelopment project began <strong>to</strong> make the rounds. Rather than wait<br />

<strong>for</strong> an open call, the cura<strong>to</strong>rs made their case directly <strong>to</strong> Seattle’s<br />

Office <strong>of</strong> Arts and Culture, ensuring that yəhaw̓ would be King<br />

Street’s inaugural show. With this, cura<strong>to</strong>rs set in<strong>to</strong> motion a<br />

cura<strong>to</strong>rial model centered on Native-<strong>to</strong>-Native transmissions <strong>of</strong><br />

knowledge and skills through a men<strong>to</strong>rship program and artists<br />

residencies at locations including Port Townsend’s Centrum. For<br />

months, cura<strong>to</strong>rs, men<strong>to</strong>rs, and mentees actively brought in<strong>to</strong><br />

being the artistic communities that they once longed <strong>for</strong>. This<br />

invisible cura<strong>to</strong>rial labor <strong>of</strong> supporting emerging artists is the<br />

backbone <strong>of</strong> yəhaw̓ , and reflects the trio’s belief that “opportunity<br />

breeds opportunity” far beyond the duration <strong>of</strong> one art exhibition.


Together the cura<strong>to</strong>rs aimed <strong>to</strong> challenge notions<br />

about who creates <strong><strong>In</strong>digenous</strong> art, what that art can or should look<br />

like, and how <strong><strong>In</strong>digenous</strong> art is presented <strong>to</strong> the world. The<br />

exhibiting artists’ affiliations included but also exceeded the<br />

Duwamish, Snoqualmie, Skokomish, and other Coast Salish tribes<br />

indigenous <strong>to</strong> the region, as Pacific Islander, First Nations,<br />

<strong><strong>In</strong>digenous</strong> Latinx, Native American, and Aboriginal artists were<br />

also supported. <strong>Artists</strong> worked across media and plat<strong>for</strong>ms,<br />

producing pieces that ranged from experimental and conceptual <strong>to</strong><br />

more cus<strong>to</strong>mary. <strong>In</strong> the King Street exhibition, Tail placed artworks<br />

in groupings she found “visually resonant and conversational,” in<br />

defiance <strong>of</strong> dominant art his<strong>to</strong>rical, anthropological, and<br />

archaeological cura<strong>to</strong>rial practices, and differently even from<br />

identity-centric exhibition strategies undertaken by progressive<br />

cura<strong>to</strong>rs.<br />

Walking in<strong>to</strong> yəhaw̓ , viewers were <strong>of</strong>fered multiple ways <strong>to</strong> enter<br />

the space after passing through the glass-partitioned lobby, where<br />

Richard Heikkilä-Sawan (Driftpile Cree)’s rainbow-dyed buffalo pelt<br />

served as a welcome flag. The huge open-floor plan was broken up<br />

by structural beams and movable walls hung at staggered intervals<br />

<strong>to</strong> encourage meandering, but “Songs <strong>for</strong> the Standing Still People,”<br />

a mixed media installation by Timothy White Eagle (White Mountain<br />

Apache), was a natural centerpiece. A heavy, circular wooden<br />

plat<strong>for</strong>m rose majestically from the gallery’s concrete floors,<br />

encircled by a ball-chain curtain that jingled as you entered a space<br />

“designed <strong>to</strong> sing <strong>to</strong> the rocks at its very center.”


ARTICLE SOURCE:<br />

https://hyperallergic.com<br />

IMAGE SOURCE:<br />

Coo-ee Art Website

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!