Botvinnik Semi-Slav, The (Pedersen)
24 THE BOTVINNIK SEMI-SLAV 23 'ii'd4 'itb8 24 ':'xc6 Ibg3+ 25 fxg3 'ii'xc6 26 ltd1 .i.h6 (D) w The assessment of this endgame is very important for the entire variation with 19 'fig4, but despite several outings in tournament play, an established conclusion has not been drawn. Both kings are exposed, which makes it difficult for either side to launch a direct attack, since the counterattack would be swift. White can net a pawn on b4 but this opens a line for Black's rook, and perhaps more critically wastes time. Therefore the best is to activate the knight. 27 ttJc5 27 'ii'xb4+ ~a8 28 'fid4 was suggested by Knaak, but it is not clear what White should do after 28 ... ':'b8!' In Vikulov-Naivelt, USSR corr. Ch 1991, White quickly went astray with 29 h4 (nor does 29 ttJcS ':'bS 30 b4 ':'xb4 31 'ii'eS ltb8 appear clear) 29 ... ltb3! 30~h2? 'fic2+ 31 'ith3.i.f4! 32 'ii'xf4 'ii'xdl 33 ttJc3 'ii'd3 34 hS ':'xb2 and Black soon won. 27 ... ~a8 28 'ii'e4 'ii'xe4 29 ttJxe4 as Black has reasonable counterplay in the endgame, Yusupov-Tukmakov, Leningrad 1987. C} 17 ... exd518 axb4 (D) 18 ltel has received comparatively little interest but is not without venom. White now threatens .i.xdS as Black has been deprived of the reply ... ttJeS. Hence the only move is 18 ... d4, when White can try: a) 19 axb4 transposes to note 'a' to White's 19th move in Line C2. b) 19 i.xb7+ 'itxb7 20 axb4 cxb4 21 'fixd4 (21 'fif3+? 'fic6 22 'fifS .i.d6 was fine for Black in Beliavsky-Lutz, Munich 1994; White has no obvious attack, while Black has managed to solve most of his usual problems) 21...'fixgS 22 'fixc4 ':'c8 23 'ii'xf7 ':'c7 with an unclear position according to Lutz. I would say Black's chances are quite promising. White will most likely lose the f6-pawn, while his king looks as exposed as Black's.
THE MAIN LINE: 17 a3 25 There are now two main continuations for Black. The first used to be the • automatic' repl y, but realizing White's firm control of d4, attention has now been drawn towards the interesting pawn sacrifice 18 ... d4. Black then achieves his principal aim in the main line of the Botvinnik System, namely to get his d-pawn rolling. Cl: 18 ... cxb4 25 C2: 18 ... d4!? 29 el) 18 ... cxb4 (D) w Black has re-established the material balance, resulting in a lopsided pawn-structure where White has a great majority on the kingside, but only has 1 vs 4 on the queenside. Black's main trump is his passed d-pawn but his lack of control over the d4-square makes its advance far from easy. Moreover, as long as it remains on d5, the light-squared bishop is hemmed in. Hence White should seek to blockade the d-pawn, and this can be done with moves like ~d4 and/or 3t.e3, simultaneously creating a threat against the shy but very important a-pawn . This pawn plays a major role in the defence of Black's king, and therefore needs coverage. This makes me think of another, very important, factor, namely the safety ofthe two kings. While White's monarch enjoys an almost unspoiled shelter, Black's king is much more vulnerable to attacks with, for example, a queen on g4 and bishop on f4. Furthermore, White can try to open the queenside with ~(t)cl and b3. 19 i.e3 This retreat serves several functions. First, it is a strong positional move, taking further control of the d4-square and attacking the a7-pawn. Second, White walks out of possible tricks involving attacks against the unprotected bishop on g5. While this is in my opinion the most logical move, White has also tried other moves: a) 191i'd4?! occupies d4 with the wrong piece. The only game I know of with this continuation is Nikolac Kishnev, Munich 1993, and although the experiment went well for White, it is not worth repeating. Black has very easy play after 19 .. . ltJc5 20 b3 tiJxb3 211i'xa7 (the ·point'). Now, rather than 21...tiJxal?, as in the game, Black can play Beliavsky's suggestion 21...3t.c5 22 tiJxc5 ~xc5, or Fritz's even stronger 2l...~d6 22 i.f4 ~a6!' b) 19 .l:tel i.h6!? 20 i.xh6 ~xh6 21 ~d4 ~xf6 22 i.h3 ~d6 (22 ... .l:tc6
- Page 3 and 4: The Botvinnik Semi-Slav Steffen Ped
- Page 5 and 6: Contents Symbols Bibliography Forew
- Page 7 and 8: Bibliography Egon Varnusz: Semi-Sla
- Page 9 and 10: 1 Introduction to the Botvinnik Sys
- Page 11 and 12: INTRODUCTION TO THE BOTVINNIK SYSTE
- Page 13 and 14: THE MAIN LINE: 17 a3 11 B Endings T
- Page 15 and 16: THE MAIN LINE: 17 a3 13 'ii'a8! e8
- Page 17 and 18: THE MAIN LINE: 17 a3 15 w his pawn
- Page 19 and 20: THE MAIN LINE: 17 a3 17 ~xd5 exd5 3
- Page 21 and 22: THE MAIN LINE: 17 a3 19 Salov's sug
- Page 23 and 24: THE MAIN LINE: 17 a3 21 the open c-
- Page 25: THE MAIN liNE: 17 a3 23 as there is
- Page 29 and 30: THE MAIN LINE: 17 a3 2'1 25 fig7 :g
- Page 31 and 32: THE MAIN LINE: 17 a3 29 at this ver
- Page 33 and 34: THE MAIN LINE: 17 a3 31 19 ... xb7
- Page 35 and 36: THE MAIN LINE: 17 a3 33 34 h4 l:td2
- Page 37 and 38: THE MAIN LINE: 17 a3 35 counter-cha
- Page 39 and 40: THE MAIN LINE: 17 a3 37 30 ... aS?
- Page 41 and 42: 16 ... 'iia6 AND 16 ... 'iid6 39 w
- Page 43 and 44: 16 ... 'iia6 AND 16 ... 'iid6 41 a)
- Page 45 and 46: 16 .. .'Wia6 AND 16 ... fid6 43 w (
- Page 47 and 48: UHLMANN'S 16 'f1.b1 45 19 tLJa4 'iW
- Page 49 and 50: UHLMANN'S 16 'f:.b1 47 Goormachtigh
- Page 51 and 52: UHLMANN'S 16 'J:.b1 49 e3) 21 'iWe2
- Page 53 and 54: UHLMANN'S 16 :'b1 51 good compensat
- Page 55 and 56: UHlMANN'S 16 :b1 53 defence; if Whi
- Page 57 and 58: UHLMANN'S 16 '1:.b1 55 b1) 2S ... l
- Page 59 and 60: UHlMANN'S 16 :b1 57 w w c1) 23 'ir'
- Page 61 and 62: BLACK'S 13TH MOVE ALTERNATNES 59 A)
- Page 63 and 64: BLACK'S 13TH MOVE ALTERNATIVES 61 o
- Page 65 and 66: BLACK'S 13TH MOVE ALTERNATNES 63 wh
- Page 67 and 68: BLACK'S 13TH MOVE ALTERNATIVES 65 t
- Page 69 and 70: BLACK'S 13TH MOVE ALTERNATIVES 67 c
- Page 71 and 72: BlACK'S 13TH MOVE ALTERNATNES 69 16
- Page 73 and 74: BLACK'S 13TH MOVE ALTERNATNES 71 21
- Page 75 and 76: BLACK'S 13TH MOVE ALTERNATNES 73 .t
24 THE BOTVINNIK SEMI-SLAV<br />
23 'ii'd4 'itb8 24 ':'xc6 Ibg3+ 25<br />
fxg3 'ii'xc6 26 ltd1 .i.h6 (D)<br />
w<br />
<strong>The</strong> assessment of this endgame is<br />
very important for the entire variation<br />
with 19 'fig4, but despite several outings<br />
in tournament play, an established<br />
conclusion has not been drawn.<br />
Both kings are exposed, which makes<br />
it difficult for either side to launch a<br />
direct attack, since the counterattack<br />
would be swift. White can net a pawn<br />
on b4 but this opens a line for Black's<br />
rook, and perhaps more critically<br />
wastes time. <strong>The</strong>refore the best is to<br />
activate the knight.<br />
27 ttJc5<br />
27 'ii'xb4+ ~a8 28 'fid4 was suggested<br />
by Knaak, but it is not clear<br />
what White should do after 28 ... ':'b8!'<br />
In Vikulov-Naivelt, USSR corr. Ch<br />
1991, White quickly went astray with<br />
29 h4 (nor does 29 ttJcS ':'bS 30 b4<br />
':'xb4 31 'ii'eS ltb8 appear clear)<br />
29 ... ltb3! 30~h2? 'fic2+ 31 'ith3.i.f4!<br />
32 'ii'xf4 'ii'xdl 33 ttJc3 'ii'd3 34 hS<br />
':'xb2 and Black soon won.<br />
27 ... ~a8 28 'ii'e4 'ii'xe4 29 ttJxe4 as<br />
Black has reasonable counterplay<br />
in the endgame, Yusupov-Tukmakov,<br />
Leningrad 1987.<br />
C}<br />
17 ... exd518 axb4 (D)<br />
18 ltel has received comparatively<br />
little interest but is not without venom.<br />
White now threatens .i.xdS as Black<br />
has been deprived of the reply ... ttJeS.<br />
Hence the only move is 18 ... d4, when<br />
White can try:<br />
a) 19 axb4 transposes to note 'a' to<br />
White's 19th move in Line C2.<br />
b) 19 i.xb7+ 'itxb7 20 axb4 cxb4<br />
21 'fixd4 (21 'fif3+? 'fic6 22 'fifS .i.d6<br />
was fine for Black in Beliavsky-Lutz,<br />
Munich 1994; White has no obvious<br />
attack, while Black has managed to<br />
solve most of his usual problems)<br />
21...'fixgS 22 'fixc4 ':'c8 23 'ii'xf7 ':'c7<br />
with an unclear position according to<br />
Lutz. I would say Black's chances are<br />
quite promising. White will most<br />
likely lose the f6-pawn, while his king<br />
looks as exposed as Black's.