Botvinnik Semi-Slav, The (Pedersen)
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DEVIATIONS FROM THE MAIN LINE 217<br />
the long run in view of his possession<br />
of the bishop-pair. <strong>The</strong>refore White<br />
should seek to utilize his space advantage,<br />
and with the text-move White attempts<br />
to make this more apparent by<br />
preparing e4. Of course, the immediate<br />
7 e4 can be met by 7 ... dxe4 8lDxe4<br />
i.b4+, so by taking away the ... i.b4+<br />
option from Black, White argues that<br />
he is now ready for e4.<br />
7 ... lDd7<br />
Black has two alternatives:<br />
a) 7 ... dxc4 (it is of course also possible<br />
to capture this way after White<br />
has played e4, but by playing it immediately<br />
Black assures that White has to<br />
recapture with the queen) 8 'iWxc4lDd7<br />
and now:<br />
al) 9 e4 e5 10 d5 lDb6 11 'iWb3<br />
i.c5 12 i.e2 i.g4 13 0-0 i.xf3 14<br />
i.xf3 0-0 15 .:tac1 .:tac8 16 i.g4 .:tc7<br />
= Kishnev-Lukacs, Budapest 1991.<br />
a2) 9 .:tdl. This is aimed against<br />
Black's freeing advance ... e5; if, for<br />
example, 9 ... e5?, then 10 dxe5 lDxe5<br />
11 'iWe4 i.d6 12 lhd6 wins; hence<br />
Black has two options:<br />
a21) 9 ... g6 10 g3 i.g7 11 i.h3 0-0<br />
120-0 'iWe7 (with the idea ... lDb6 followed<br />
by ... c5) 13lDe4 .:tb8 14 a3 .:te8<br />
15 b4 a5! 16lDc5 axb417 axb4 .:ta8<br />
with an equal position, Timman-I.Sokolov,<br />
Dutch Ch (Rotterdam) 1997.<br />
a22) 9 ... 'iWe7 (Black improves the<br />
position of his queen and intends<br />
... 'iWb4) 10 'iWb3 g6 11 e4 i.g7 12 e5<br />
0-0 13 lDe4 c5 14 dxc5 lDxc5 15 'iWa3<br />
b6 = Brenninkmeijer-Novikov, New<br />
York 1993.<br />
a3) 9 g3 with a further branch:<br />
a31) 9 ... 'fIe7 1O.tg2 'ti'b411 'ii'xb4<br />
(l1liJd2? 'fIxb2! 12 .l:tbl 'iWa3 13 0-0<br />
lDb6 14 'iWd3 i.e7 15lDc4 'ii'a6! + Shirov-Anand,<br />
Linares 1994) 11...i.xb4<br />
120-00-013 .l:tac1.l:td8 14 a3 i.e7 15<br />
.:tfd 1 lDf8 16 lDe5 .td7 17 lDe4 i.e8<br />
18 e3 .l:tac8 = Gulko-Chernin, New<br />
York 1998.<br />
a32) 9 ... e5 lO O-O-O!? (other moves<br />
promise Black an easy game) lO ... i.e7<br />
l1lDe4 'ii'f5 12 'ii'c2 0-0 13 h4!? (13<br />
~bllDf6! =) 13 ... exd4 14lDxd4 'ii'a5<br />
15 ~bllDf616 e3lDd5 17 a3 i.g4! =<br />
Timman-Gelfand, Belgrade 1995.<br />
b) 7 ... a5 renews the possibility of<br />
... i.b4+ after White plays e4, but<br />
with dl available for his king, White<br />
should probably try it anyway. 8 e4<br />
(the most consistent, although 8 a3 is a<br />
viable alternative; then 8 ... a4 9lDxa4<br />
dxc4 lO 'ii'c2 'ii'd8 11 .:tdl b5 12lDc3<br />
lDd7 13 e4lDb6 14 i.e2 i.b7 150-0<br />
i.e7 16 d5!? exd5 17 exd5 lDxd5 18<br />
a4 led to unclear play in S.<strong>Pedersen</strong><br />
Cu. Hansen, Odense rpd 1996) 8 ... dxe4<br />
9lDxe4 i.b4+ lO 'iitdl (10 'ii'xb4 axb4<br />
11 lDxf6+ gxf6 is roughly equal)<br />
lO ... 'ii'f4 11 i.d3 (11 'ii'e3 'ii'xe3 12<br />
fxe3 i.e7 13 c5 lDd7 is, in spite of<br />
White's space advantage, fine for<br />
Black, who can break with either ... b6<br />
or ... e5) 11...f5 (11...i.e7 12 lDe5 h5<br />
13 g3 'ii'h6 14 'ii'b6! was very good for<br />
White in Stohl-Kuczynski, Budapest<br />
Z 1993) 12lDg3 c5! 13 a3 a4 14 'ii'c2<br />
i.a5 15 lDe2! (15 'ti'xa4+?! i.d7 16<br />
'iWc2 cxd4 and now 17 lDe2?! 'ii'g4!<br />
was clearly better for Black in the