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Botvinnik Semi-Slav, The (Pedersen)

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DEVIATIONS FROM THE MAIN LINE 217<br />

the long run in view of his possession<br />

of the bishop-pair. <strong>The</strong>refore White<br />

should seek to utilize his space advantage,<br />

and with the text-move White attempts<br />

to make this more apparent by<br />

preparing e4. Of course, the immediate<br />

7 e4 can be met by 7 ... dxe4 8lDxe4<br />

i.b4+, so by taking away the ... i.b4+<br />

option from Black, White argues that<br />

he is now ready for e4.<br />

7 ... lDd7<br />

Black has two alternatives:<br />

a) 7 ... dxc4 (it is of course also possible<br />

to capture this way after White<br />

has played e4, but by playing it immediately<br />

Black assures that White has to<br />

recapture with the queen) 8 'iWxc4lDd7<br />

and now:<br />

al) 9 e4 e5 10 d5 lDb6 11 'iWb3<br />

i.c5 12 i.e2 i.g4 13 0-0 i.xf3 14<br />

i.xf3 0-0 15 .:tac1 .:tac8 16 i.g4 .:tc7<br />

= Kishnev-Lukacs, Budapest 1991.<br />

a2) 9 .:tdl. This is aimed against<br />

Black's freeing advance ... e5; if, for<br />

example, 9 ... e5?, then 10 dxe5 lDxe5<br />

11 'iWe4 i.d6 12 lhd6 wins; hence<br />

Black has two options:<br />

a21) 9 ... g6 10 g3 i.g7 11 i.h3 0-0<br />

120-0 'iWe7 (with the idea ... lDb6 followed<br />

by ... c5) 13lDe4 .:tb8 14 a3 .:te8<br />

15 b4 a5! 16lDc5 axb417 axb4 .:ta8<br />

with an equal position, Timman-I.Sokolov,<br />

Dutch Ch (Rotterdam) 1997.<br />

a22) 9 ... 'iWe7 (Black improves the<br />

position of his queen and intends<br />

... 'iWb4) 10 'iWb3 g6 11 e4 i.g7 12 e5<br />

0-0 13 lDe4 c5 14 dxc5 lDxc5 15 'iWa3<br />

b6 = Brenninkmeijer-Novikov, New<br />

York 1993.<br />

a3) 9 g3 with a further branch:<br />

a31) 9 ... 'fIe7 1O.tg2 'ti'b411 'ii'xb4<br />

(l1liJd2? 'fIxb2! 12 .l:tbl 'iWa3 13 0-0<br />

lDb6 14 'iWd3 i.e7 15lDc4 'ii'a6! + Shirov-Anand,<br />

Linares 1994) 11...i.xb4<br />

120-00-013 .l:tac1.l:td8 14 a3 i.e7 15<br />

.:tfd 1 lDf8 16 lDe5 .td7 17 lDe4 i.e8<br />

18 e3 .l:tac8 = Gulko-Chernin, New<br />

York 1998.<br />

a32) 9 ... e5 lO O-O-O!? (other moves<br />

promise Black an easy game) lO ... i.e7<br />

l1lDe4 'ii'f5 12 'ii'c2 0-0 13 h4!? (13<br />

~bllDf6! =) 13 ... exd4 14lDxd4 'ii'a5<br />

15 ~bllDf616 e3lDd5 17 a3 i.g4! =<br />

Timman-Gelfand, Belgrade 1995.<br />

b) 7 ... a5 renews the possibility of<br />

... i.b4+ after White plays e4, but<br />

with dl available for his king, White<br />

should probably try it anyway. 8 e4<br />

(the most consistent, although 8 a3 is a<br />

viable alternative; then 8 ... a4 9lDxa4<br />

dxc4 lO 'ii'c2 'ii'd8 11 .:tdl b5 12lDc3<br />

lDd7 13 e4lDb6 14 i.e2 i.b7 150-0<br />

i.e7 16 d5!? exd5 17 exd5 lDxd5 18<br />

a4 led to unclear play in S.<strong>Pedersen</strong>­<br />

Cu. Hansen, Odense rpd 1996) 8 ... dxe4<br />

9lDxe4 i.b4+ lO 'iitdl (10 'ii'xb4 axb4<br />

11 lDxf6+ gxf6 is roughly equal)<br />

lO ... 'ii'f4 11 i.d3 (11 'ii'e3 'ii'xe3 12<br />

fxe3 i.e7 13 c5 lDd7 is, in spite of<br />

White's space advantage, fine for<br />

Black, who can break with either ... b6<br />

or ... e5) 11...f5 (11...i.e7 12 lDe5 h5<br />

13 g3 'ii'h6 14 'ii'b6! was very good for<br />

White in Stohl-Kuczynski, Budapest<br />

Z 1993) 12lDg3 c5! 13 a3 a4 14 'ii'c2<br />

i.a5 15 lDe2! (15 'ti'xa4+?! i.d7 16<br />

'iWc2 cxd4 and now 17 lDe2?! 'ii'g4!<br />

was clearly better for Black in the

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