Botvinnik Semi-Slav, The (Pedersen)
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DEVIATIONS FROM THE MAIN LINE 215<br />
Black does not have the possibility of<br />
... 'fid8 due to the annoying tiJd6+)<br />
11...'fie7 12 c5 0-0 and then:<br />
b41) 13 -tc4 b6 (Lutz suggests<br />
13 ... e5!? 14 tiJd6 'fif6 15 dxe5 tiJxe5<br />
16 tiJxe5 'fixe5 17 0-0 b5!?) 14 l:tdl as<br />
150-0 -ta6 16 -txa6 :'xa6 is roughly<br />
equal, Liogky-Bacrot, Corsica rpd 1997.<br />
b42) 13 :'dl e5 14 tiJd6 'fif6 15<br />
dxe5 tiJxe5 16 tiJxe5 'fixe5 17 -tc4 and<br />
now 17 ... 'fixe3+ 112-112 was Babula<br />
Votava, Olomouc 1997, but 17 ... b5<br />
looks interesting; Black's problems<br />
are solved if the bishop has to retreat<br />
and if 18 cxb6 axb6 19 tiJxf7 'fixe3+<br />
20 fxe3 -ta6 21 tiJxh6+ ~h7 22 -txa6<br />
:lxa6 23 tiJg4 :lxa2 Black is better.<br />
S e3 bS 9 a4<br />
9 tiJxb5!? is surely critical but has<br />
for unknown reasons been largely neglected.<br />
Wells mentions 9 ... cxb5 10<br />
'fie4 -tb4+ 11 ~dl 0-0 12 'fixa8 -td7!<br />
with compensation, and this does look<br />
like Black's best try.<br />
9 ... -tb7! 10 axbS cxbS 11 tiJxbS<br />
-tb4+ 12 ttJc3 0-013 -te2 tiJd714 0·0<br />
(D)<br />
B<br />
14 ...l::tfcS<br />
After a series of more or less forced<br />
moves we have come to a crossroads.<br />
<strong>The</strong> text-move is Kramnik's preference<br />
and this is enough to persuade me to<br />
choose it as the main line. Black has<br />
some minor, though probably not very<br />
serious, problems with his c-pawn, but<br />
the bishop-pair and altogether active<br />
position compensate for this.<br />
Other moves have fared reasonably<br />
well in practice but there may be a reason<br />
for Kramnik avoiding them. <strong>The</strong><br />
question is: had he noted a problem<br />
with the main lines or did he just want<br />
to win?<br />
a) 14 .. J:t£d8 15 tiJd2 (15 tiJe4 'ii'g6<br />
16 'fixc4!?) 15 ... e5 16 -tf3! -txf3 17<br />
tiJxf3 'iWe6 (Stohl-Sveshnikov, Leningrad<br />
1984) and now White can keep<br />
an edge with 18 :'fdl according to<br />
Sveshnikov.<br />
b) 14 ... e5Iooks very drawish based<br />
on practical examples, but I think<br />
White may have an improvement here:<br />
bl) 15 dxe5 tiJxe5 16 tiJxe5 'ii'xe5<br />
17 -txc4 :'ac8 (17... aS 18 :'fdl :'ac8<br />
19 'fib3 -txc3 20 bxc3 -txg2 21 ~xg2<br />
'fie4+ 22 f3 'fixc4 23 'ii'xc4 :'xc4 24<br />
:'xaS :'xc3 25 e4 112-1/2 Gustafsson<br />
Pavasovic, Bled 1999) 18 'ii'b3 (18<br />
-te2 -txc3 19 bxc3 :'xc3 20 'ii'b2<br />
:'xe3 21 'ii'xb7 :'xe2 22 'ii'xa7 liz-liz<br />
Guseinov-Sveshnikov, Volgodonsk<br />
1983) 18 ...-txg2! (this crafty move just<br />
seems to force a draw) 19 -txf7+! (19<br />
~xg2 -txc3 20 bxc3 'ii'e4+ is similar<br />
to the Gustafsson-Pavasovic liquidation<br />
above, while 19 'ii'xb4 'ii'g5 20 f4