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Botvinnik Semi-Slav, The (Pedersen)

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THE MAIN LINE: 7 e3 liJd7 8 ~d3 dxc4 191<br />

example, 15 ... b6 White does not have<br />

the usual 16 i.b5 (Black simply replies<br />

16 ... i.xh2+ 17 ..txh2 cxb5 and<br />

White can hardly increase the pressure).<br />

15 i.b3 cuts across the ... b6<br />

plan but White has also tried two other<br />

moves that attempt to dissuade this:<br />

a) After 15 ttJc5 I?, White can meet<br />

15 ... b6 with 16 ttJa6. Chemin-Dreev,<br />

Moscow 1989 therefore continued instead<br />

15 ... i.d6!? 16 ttJe4 i.c7 17 ttJc5<br />

i.d6 18 ttJd3 i.d7 19 e4 i.e8 20 'iWe2<br />

i.c7 21 e5 i.b6 22 'iWe3 a5 with a<br />

roughly equal position. White has<br />

managed to get his pawn to e5 but it<br />

has been at the cost of a not very optimal<br />

piece placement.<br />

b) 15 a3 a5 (15 ... b6 16 b4!?) 16<br />

i.a2 i.d7 17 ttJc5 l:ta7 18 e4 (18 ttJe5<br />

i.e8 19 f4 c;i;>h8 20 'fif2 f6 21 ttJf3 b6<br />

22 ttJe4 a4 23 g4l:ta5 gave Black good<br />

counterplay in Bellon-Dreev, Logrofio<br />

tt 1991) 18 ... i.e8 19 e5 b6 (19 ... ttJg6?!<br />

20 'iWe4 i.b6 21 ttJa4 i.c7 22 h4 'uaa8<br />

23 'ii'g4 b6 24 h5 ttJf8 25 ttJc3 c;i;>h8 26<br />

ttJe4 ± Ward-Ferguson, Hastings 1995<br />

- see also the introduction to the chapter)<br />

20 ttJa4 (20 ttJe4 is more ambitious;<br />

then after 20 ... a4 White can try<br />

to improve his position with ttJg3,<br />

'fie4, etc.) 20 ... ,Uaa8 112-112 Sakaev­<br />

Dreev, Bmo 1992. It is now more difficult<br />

for White to achieve the attacking<br />

formation with the queen on g4<br />

and knight on e4 since White must<br />

constantly watch out that Black is not<br />

allowed to free his position by means<br />

of ... c5.<br />

15 ... i.d7<br />

15 ... a5 16 a3 i.d7 17lbc5 reaches,<br />

via a slightly different move-order, a<br />

position from which Artur Yusupov<br />

has been very successful as White:<br />

a) 17 ... :'a7 18 e4 i.e8 19 e5 i.b6<br />

is the same position as in Sakaev-Dreev<br />

above, except that White's bishop is<br />

here on b3, thus preventing Black from<br />

playing ... a4. Yusupov-Dreev, Tilburg<br />

1992 then continued 20 lbe4 'uaa8 21<br />

i.a2 :'d7 22 'iWb3 i.a7 23 lbd6 ;1;.<br />

b) 17 .. J::tab8 18 e4! i.c8 (18 ... i.e8<br />

19 e5 ;1;) 19 ttJd3!? ttJg6 20 e5 ttJh4?!<br />

(an instructive example of the defending<br />

side not benefiting from exchanges;<br />

20 ... i.d7 is better) 21 ttJdel !<br />

lbxf3+ 22 ttJxf3 i.d7 23 'ife4! c5!?<br />

(after 23 ... i.e8 24 h4 it becomes clear<br />

why Black should not have exchanged<br />

his knight; White is planning h5 and<br />

i.c2 with a strong attack) 24 :xc5<br />

i.c6 25 'iff4 i.xf3!? 26 gxf3!, Yusupov-M.Gurevich,<br />

Munich 1993. Black<br />

can claim some sort of compensation<br />

due to the opposite-coloured bishops<br />

but it is evidently not enough.<br />

16 ttJc5 :ab817 a3<br />

17 e4 looks more ambitious but I<br />

cannot help feeling that Black is better<br />

off with the pawn still being on a7<br />

compared to some of the similar positions<br />

examined above.<br />

17 ... i.e8 18 i.a2 ~h8 19 ttJd3 b6<br />

20 b4 l:tdc8 21 :d2 :a8 22 'i¥b2 a5<br />

23 :dc2 axb4 24 axb4 f6!?<br />

<strong>The</strong> position is more or less equal,<br />

P.Cramling-Galliamova, Groningen<br />

worn Ct 1997. White has maintained<br />

her space advantage but the b4-pawn

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