Botvinnik Semi-Slav, The (Pedersen)
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THE MAIN LINE: 7 e3 liJd7 8 ~d3 dxc4 191<br />
example, 15 ... b6 White does not have<br />
the usual 16 i.b5 (Black simply replies<br />
16 ... i.xh2+ 17 ..txh2 cxb5 and<br />
White can hardly increase the pressure).<br />
15 i.b3 cuts across the ... b6<br />
plan but White has also tried two other<br />
moves that attempt to dissuade this:<br />
a) After 15 ttJc5 I?, White can meet<br />
15 ... b6 with 16 ttJa6. Chemin-Dreev,<br />
Moscow 1989 therefore continued instead<br />
15 ... i.d6!? 16 ttJe4 i.c7 17 ttJc5<br />
i.d6 18 ttJd3 i.d7 19 e4 i.e8 20 'iWe2<br />
i.c7 21 e5 i.b6 22 'iWe3 a5 with a<br />
roughly equal position. White has<br />
managed to get his pawn to e5 but it<br />
has been at the cost of a not very optimal<br />
piece placement.<br />
b) 15 a3 a5 (15 ... b6 16 b4!?) 16<br />
i.a2 i.d7 17 ttJc5 l:ta7 18 e4 (18 ttJe5<br />
i.e8 19 f4 c;i;>h8 20 'fif2 f6 21 ttJf3 b6<br />
22 ttJe4 a4 23 g4l:ta5 gave Black good<br />
counterplay in Bellon-Dreev, Logrofio<br />
tt 1991) 18 ... i.e8 19 e5 b6 (19 ... ttJg6?!<br />
20 'iWe4 i.b6 21 ttJa4 i.c7 22 h4 'uaa8<br />
23 'ii'g4 b6 24 h5 ttJf8 25 ttJc3 c;i;>h8 26<br />
ttJe4 ± Ward-Ferguson, Hastings 1995<br />
- see also the introduction to the chapter)<br />
20 ttJa4 (20 ttJe4 is more ambitious;<br />
then after 20 ... a4 White can try<br />
to improve his position with ttJg3,<br />
'fie4, etc.) 20 ... ,Uaa8 112-112 Sakaev<br />
Dreev, Bmo 1992. It is now more difficult<br />
for White to achieve the attacking<br />
formation with the queen on g4<br />
and knight on e4 since White must<br />
constantly watch out that Black is not<br />
allowed to free his position by means<br />
of ... c5.<br />
15 ... i.d7<br />
15 ... a5 16 a3 i.d7 17lbc5 reaches,<br />
via a slightly different move-order, a<br />
position from which Artur Yusupov<br />
has been very successful as White:<br />
a) 17 ... :'a7 18 e4 i.e8 19 e5 i.b6<br />
is the same position as in Sakaev-Dreev<br />
above, except that White's bishop is<br />
here on b3, thus preventing Black from<br />
playing ... a4. Yusupov-Dreev, Tilburg<br />
1992 then continued 20 lbe4 'uaa8 21<br />
i.a2 :'d7 22 'iWb3 i.a7 23 lbd6 ;1;.<br />
b) 17 .. J::tab8 18 e4! i.c8 (18 ... i.e8<br />
19 e5 ;1;) 19 ttJd3!? ttJg6 20 e5 ttJh4?!<br />
(an instructive example of the defending<br />
side not benefiting from exchanges;<br />
20 ... i.d7 is better) 21 ttJdel !<br />
lbxf3+ 22 ttJxf3 i.d7 23 'ife4! c5!?<br />
(after 23 ... i.e8 24 h4 it becomes clear<br />
why Black should not have exchanged<br />
his knight; White is planning h5 and<br />
i.c2 with a strong attack) 24 :xc5<br />
i.c6 25 'iff4 i.xf3!? 26 gxf3!, Yusupov-M.Gurevich,<br />
Munich 1993. Black<br />
can claim some sort of compensation<br />
due to the opposite-coloured bishops<br />
but it is evidently not enough.<br />
16 ttJc5 :ab817 a3<br />
17 e4 looks more ambitious but I<br />
cannot help feeling that Black is better<br />
off with the pawn still being on a7<br />
compared to some of the similar positions<br />
examined above.<br />
17 ... i.e8 18 i.a2 ~h8 19 ttJd3 b6<br />
20 b4 l:tdc8 21 :d2 :a8 22 'i¥b2 a5<br />
23 :dc2 axb4 24 axb4 f6!?<br />
<strong>The</strong> position is more or less equal,<br />
P.Cramling-Galliamova, Groningen<br />
worn Ct 1997. White has maintained<br />
her space advantage but the b4-pawn