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Botvinnik Semi-Slav, The (Pedersen)

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174 THE BOTVINNIK SEMI-SLAV<br />

into consideration to sacrifice a piece<br />

either on e6 or on f7. With Black's<br />

bishop on b7 the centre is much more<br />

vulnerable to such actions.<br />

10 ... g4<br />

1O ... b4 is perhaps worth investigating.<br />

To my knowledge it has not been<br />

tried in practice but it is not entirely<br />

clear how White should proceed. 11<br />

tDa4 tDxe4 12 ~e5l:tg8 13 ~xc4 g4<br />

14 tDd2 tDxd2 15 'i'xd2 tDd7 looks<br />

comfortable enough for Black, even if<br />

White interpolates an exchange of the<br />

h-pawns on move 13. White probably<br />

has to venture into 11 hxg5 bxc3 12<br />

gxf6 cxb2 13l:tb1 'i'a5+ 14 ~f1 'i'xa2<br />

15 tDe5, which, though dangerous,<br />

does not look very clear.<br />

11 tDe5 (D)<br />

B<br />

11 ... h5<br />

11...b4? is as usual very risky. 12<br />

tDa4 tDxe4 13 ~xc4 tDxg3 (Black realizes<br />

that he cannot afford to waste<br />

any more moves on non-developing<br />

moves, so he immediately exchanges<br />

White's bishop; he could also have<br />

chosen to defend the g-pawn with<br />

13 ... h5, but 14 'tie2 tDxg3 15 fxg3 is at<br />

any rate extremely dangerous since<br />

White is already threatening to sacrifice<br />

on f7) 14 fxg3 tDd7 15 tDxf7!<br />

(anyway) 15 ... ~xf7 16 'tixg4 'tie7 17<br />

0-0+ ~e8 18 ~xe6 ~c8 19 l:tae1 ~d8,<br />

Khalifman-Dreev, Elista 1998, and<br />

now the simplest is 20 ~f7! 'tid6 21<br />

l:f.e6 'tib8 22 :t.e8+ ~c7 23 ~e6 with a<br />

winning attack. This is one example<br />

confirming my initial remark on 10<br />

h4!? It turned out that the bishop was<br />

prematurely developed to b7 and Black<br />

even had to return the bishop in order<br />

to avoid immediate disaster.<br />

120-0<br />

This is the most common move, and<br />

is often played with the hope of opening<br />

the f-file. Hence the immediate 12<br />

f3!? should not go unnoticed. Black<br />

can react in several ways but only one<br />

(maybe two) looks worth trying:<br />

a) 12 ... b4?! 13 tDa4 gxf3 14 gxf3<br />

is very good for White. <strong>The</strong> c-pawn<br />

drops and Black lacks counterplay.<br />

b) 12 ... ~b4?! 13 0-0 is also promising<br />

for White since the f-file will be<br />

opened next.<br />

c) 12 ... gxf3 led to a quick victory<br />

for White in Gormally-McDonald,<br />

Hampstead 1998 and was a nice display<br />

of the importance of rapid development:<br />

13 ~xf3 c5?! (Black is<br />

desperate to create counterplay but<br />

this is too weakening) 14 O-O! 'i'xd4+<br />

15 'tixd4 cxd4 16 tDxb5 tDa6 17 tDxc4<br />

:g8 18 ~e5 tDd7 19 ~xd4 ~c6 20<br />

tDxa7 1-0.

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