Botvinnik Semi-Slav, The (Pedersen)
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13 Introduction to the Moscow<br />
Variation<br />
<strong>The</strong> Moscow Variation arises after the<br />
moves 1 d4 d5 2 c4 c6 3 tiJf3 tiJf6 4<br />
tiJc3 e6 5 i.g5 h6 (D) and usually<br />
leads to much more peaceful play than<br />
the <strong>Botvinnik</strong> System.<br />
w<br />
That is when White feels obliged to<br />
capture on f6 and content himself with<br />
a small lead in development and a<br />
space advantage. However, there is an<br />
exception if White chooses to continue<br />
in gambit style with 6 i.h4. Contrary<br />
to the <strong>Botvinnik</strong> System, this<br />
offers a real gambit since Black can<br />
play 6 ... dxc4 7 e4 g5.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Anti-Moscow Variation, 6 i.h4,<br />
is, however, becoming very fashionable<br />
these days and is now regarded as<br />
very dangerous, contrary to only a few<br />
years ago, when the line only enjoyed<br />
a reputation as an obscure and slightly<br />
suspicious gambit. <strong>The</strong>refore prospective<br />
Moscow Variation players are advised<br />
to study Chapter 14 closely,<br />
because one cannot any longer count<br />
on playing long positional games<br />
where the possession of the bishoppair<br />
is Black's long-term compensation<br />
for handing over to White a space<br />
advantage.<br />
Nevertheless, there are still a lot of<br />
players who do not want to engage in<br />
the tactics of the Anti-Moscow Variation<br />
and instead go for the more standard<br />
positions arising after 6 i.xf6<br />
'iVxf6. However, there is a slight tendency<br />
for White to look for something<br />
other than the well-trodden main lines<br />
of Chapter 15. Indeed, there is still<br />
room for new ideas in the main lines,<br />
but variations such as 7 'iVc2 or 7 e3<br />
tiJd7 8 a3 are gaining in popularity.