August 2019
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www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />
NEWS<br />
<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />
21<br />
The UAPA bill has been ultimately<br />
passed by the Rajya Sabha yesterday.<br />
UAPA refer to Unlawful Activities<br />
Prevention Act under which the<br />
Central government has got a right to<br />
‘designate’ an individual as a terrorist.<br />
While there is no immediate threat<br />
to arrest, the person will have to<br />
appeal to the government with in<br />
forty days of his/her name appearing<br />
in the government gazetteer. If the<br />
Ministry oblige you then, it will fix<br />
up a committee constituting a retired<br />
High Court or Supreme Court Judge<br />
along with several other members,<br />
mostly from MoHA. If they found<br />
you fine then your name will be<br />
removed but if not then you will get<br />
to file against it at the High Court.<br />
Now, given the nature of things<br />
happening in India with rabid communalism<br />
terming dissent as being<br />
anti national, it would be easier for a<br />
lynch mob to kill a person or his family<br />
once the name appears in the<br />
media. We know it very well that this<br />
absolutely spineless media would not<br />
only add few spices into the story but<br />
also instigate people to kill such people.<br />
There was a time, when media<br />
fought against such draconian measures<br />
like Maintenance of Internal<br />
Security Act ( MISA) during emergency<br />
when agencies had the right to<br />
detain any one without any chargesheet.<br />
There were other laws like<br />
Prevention of Terrorist Activities Act<br />
( POTA) which was misused against<br />
the Muslims, the most and became a<br />
poll issue too. It was finally withdrawn<br />
but government brought<br />
UAPA in the disguise. This was UPA<br />
government’s act which was amended<br />
and shamelessly opposition parties<br />
failed to rise up to the occasion.<br />
In Rajya Sabha, NDA is short of<br />
majority yet all the bills that were<br />
passed in Lok Sabha also got through<br />
Rajya Sabha without much difficulties.<br />
Not only opposition parties mainly<br />
Congress tamely surrendered. The<br />
party’s response on triple talaq was<br />
equally baffling but then Congress<br />
does not seem to have learn any lesson<br />
and it is more painful for all those<br />
who trust it to fight for their right.<br />
Terrorism is a global problem and definitely<br />
killing innocent people need to<br />
be condemned unconditionally. It is<br />
INVITATION<br />
to mob lynching<br />
also important to inquire what breeds<br />
terror and whether this is merely a<br />
political game or historical injustices<br />
too. If terrorism is to be used in terms<br />
of propagating any idea which are<br />
detrimental to our national security,<br />
integrity of the country or its unity<br />
then, broadly, one should agree with it<br />
as we all are bound by the constitution<br />
of our countries and in our case,<br />
Indian constitution, which we all are<br />
proud of, giving<br />
us so much of<br />
space and opportunities<br />
to express<br />
our opinions and<br />
dissent. Problem is not that we should<br />
not fight or make law against terrorism.<br />
Government is duty bound to<br />
ensure safety of the people and make<br />
laws in the better interest of the people.<br />
The issue here is whether this<br />
naming and shaming is a correct thing<br />
to do so. If a person is declared terrorist<br />
by the government, then why<br />
should he be allowed to move around<br />
freely. Why shouldn’t he be arrested,<br />
proper charges are framed and fix up a<br />
time frame under special courts but<br />
what is disturbing is that you<br />
declare an individual as terrorist,<br />
put his or name in the official<br />
gazetteer and then ask him<br />
By Vidya Bhushan Rawat<br />
social and human rights activist<br />
to prove that he or she is innocent.<br />
So the person will have to<br />
run here and there for six months to<br />
get into final clearance whether he or<br />
she is not a terrorist. We know how<br />
our file moves, and we should not be<br />
surprised that this will aggravate the<br />
issue. Will the government provide<br />
security to the family of the people<br />
who are designated terrorists so that<br />
the ‘nationalist’ mob does not kill<br />
them. Will their identities be kept<br />
secret. How is that a Republic TV or<br />
an India TV or Aaj<br />
Tak reporter forcing<br />
enter the homes of<br />
the ‘accused’ and<br />
broadcasting live<br />
from there intimidatingly<br />
thirsting<br />
their mikes on the<br />
family people or the<br />
person who is<br />
accused. Will it not<br />
create further frenzy and anarchy.<br />
We can only hope that these are<br />
used in rarest of the rare cases. There<br />
is a provision globally done by the<br />
UN which declared Hafiz Sayed as a<br />
terrorist and he is patronized by the<br />
state. Every state have extra-state<br />
actors and Hafiz is Pakistan’s Inter<br />
Services Intelligence’s prime catch<br />
against India. Pakistan has been<br />
humiliated internationally because of<br />
him and many others residing there<br />
but the religious frenzy and power<br />
make them strong. When UN<br />
declared Hafiz Sayed Global<br />
Terrorist, there was near unanimity<br />
among major countries and none<br />
challenge that process but like they<br />
traced Osama Bin Laden, none is<br />
going to harm him as Pakistan always<br />
use him so when there is too much<br />
pressure, he will be put under house<br />
arrest and then silently allow to do<br />
things.<br />
It is important to define it categorically<br />
so no innocent person is targeted.<br />
If naming and shaming is the<br />
thing then those spreading hatred in<br />
the name of religion, killing people at<br />
their will under any religious pretext,<br />
those who are proudly declaring them<br />
as hating the citizens of the country<br />
who have a different religious or caste<br />
identity. Will this instrument be used<br />
against the terror which spread<br />
through caste supremacy in our villages<br />
that has kept Dalits and tribal<br />
subjugated for centuries. We would<br />
definitely welcome it. What would<br />
we describe Godse and will the book<br />
that he justify killing Gandhi, be still<br />
available or will it be called a literature<br />
spreading terror because the<br />
home minister also talked about such<br />
literature that might spread terrorism<br />
can be designated as terrorist.<br />
As I said government is duty<br />
bound to protect people and not to<br />
intimidate them or snoop them. A<br />
healthy democracy is ultimately good<br />
for all of us and it can not be imposed<br />
by thousands of laws and tactics. we<br />
hope this law will not be able to pass<br />
the validity test from the Supreme<br />
Court. Let us hope lawyers and<br />
human rights defenders will take it to<br />
the court so that this not misused.<br />
Vidya Bhushan Rawat is a social<br />
and human rights activist. He blogs<br />
at www.manukhsi.blogspot.com<br />
twitter @freetohumanity<br />
Email: vbrawat@gmail.com<br />
29 killed in US mass shootings in less than 24 hrs<br />
Washington : At least 29 people<br />
were killed and over 40 others were<br />
injured in two separate incidents of<br />
mass shootings in the US states of<br />
Texas and Ohio in less than 24 hours,<br />
media reports said. In Ohio, nine people,<br />
including the perpetrator, were<br />
killed and 16 others were injured early<br />
Sunday morning in the shootings outside<br />
the Ned Peppers Bar in Dayton<br />
city's Oregon area.<br />
The incident took place after mass<br />
shooting in Texas's El Paso city killed<br />
20 people and injured 26 others on<br />
Saturday.<br />
According to the Dayton Police<br />
Department, the first call of the Ohio<br />
incident came in at around 1 a.m.<br />
"We had officers in the immediate<br />
vicinity when the shooting began and<br />
were able to respond and put an end to<br />
it quickly," the BBC quoted the<br />
Dayton Police Department as saying<br />
in a tweet.<br />
Assistant Police Chief Matt Carper<br />
told the media that officers on patrol<br />
managed to take down the shooter<br />
who is yet to be identified. Carper said<br />
the subject fired a "long gun" with<br />
multiple rounds. He added that it was<br />
"very fortunate that the officers were<br />
in close proximity". Nothing more<br />
was known about the shooter, but<br />
Carper said they were "anxious to discover"<br />
a motivation.<br />
Police believe the suspect<br />
acted alone and that there<br />
was no remaining threat to<br />
the community, but the<br />
investigation, assisted by the<br />
Federal Bureau of<br />
Investigation (FBI), was<br />
going on.<br />
Footage posted on social<br />
media showed people running<br />
as dozens of gunshots<br />
echoed through the streets. It<br />
also showed several bodies<br />
on the floor covered in white<br />
sheets. A note saying staff<br />
members were safe appeared<br />
on Ned Peppers' Instagram<br />
page after the incident and on<br />
the nearby Hole in the Wall<br />
bar's Facebook page, the<br />
BBC said. In Texas, the<br />
attack took place at a Walmart store<br />
near the Cielo Vista Mall in the city<br />
located close to the US-Mexico border<br />
that has close to 700,000 inhabitants.<br />
The suspect, 21-year-old Patrick<br />
Crusius, is currently in police custody.<br />
El Paso Police Chief Greg Allen<br />
said that the Walmart was full of shoppers<br />
buying back-to-school supplies at<br />
the time of the attack. The identities of<br />
the victims were yet to be ascertained.<br />
Allen told the media that the tragic<br />
incident could be dubbed as "hate<br />
crime". El Paso Police and the FBI are<br />
investigating whether an anonymous<br />
white nationalist "manifesto", shared<br />
on an online forum, was written by the<br />
gunman, the BBC reported.<br />
The document said the attack was<br />
targeted at the local Hispanic community.<br />
Governor Greg Abbott described<br />
the attack as "one of the most deadly<br />
days in the history of Texas", while<br />
President Donald Trump called it "an<br />
act of cowardice". Authorities have<br />
termed the Texas shooting as the<br />
eighth deadliest in modern US history.<br />
The attacks came less than a week<br />
after a teenage gunman killed three<br />
people at a California food festival.