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Angelus News | August 2-9, 2019 | Vol. 4 No. 27

A nationwide trend pushing to remove tributes to certain historical figures of U.S. history has seized on a new, unlikely target: the bells lining California’s iconic El Camino Real. The reason? The belief that Spanish missionaries — among them St. Junípero Serra — were oppressors, captors, and even murderers of California’s first peoples. On Page 10, renowned historian Gregory Orfalea examines the most common critiques of the Spanish evangelization of California and makes the case for why the bells represent a legacy of love, not oppression.

A nationwide trend pushing to remove tributes to certain historical figures of U.S. history has seized on a new, unlikely target: the bells lining California’s iconic El Camino Real. The reason? The belief that Spanish missionaries — among them St. Junípero Serra — were oppressors, captors, and even murderers of California’s first peoples. On Page 10, renowned historian Gregory Orfalea examines the most common critiques of the Spanish evangelization of California and makes the case for why the bells represent a legacy of love, not oppression.

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is believing that “prayer flows from our own efforts.”<br />

This is how close God is to us and how strong his longing<br />

is for us to rely on him, trust him, and be strengthened and<br />

healed by him.<br />

That “kiss” Cleveland talks about is in the context of his<br />

book, which draws from both the rigorous spiritual exercises<br />

and the beautiful Song of Songs.<br />

If the latter is too much of a love story for you, remember<br />

that this is what salvation history is: the story of God’s<br />

love for us. While loneliness and even suicide are societal<br />

plagues, the spiritual exercises stand out as a way of leading<br />

people to understand God’s love for all of humanity in the<br />

most intimate of ways.<br />

We’re so confused. These days can be crushing to the<br />

human will. Memories can be clouded or crowded with<br />

pain. Our imaginations can be utterly exhausted. Just like<br />

reading the lives of the saints while convalescing started to<br />

bring Ignatius to new life in Christ, Ignatian spirituality is<br />

meant to kindle the fire<br />

in our souls that God<br />

already put there.<br />

His exercises are<br />

about being who we<br />

are meant to be and<br />

believing in a divine<br />

plan for each one of us.<br />

They’re about uniting<br />

our lives to the will<br />

of the Father for us.<br />

That’s the kiss Cleveland<br />

talks about: God<br />

the Father’s gentle,<br />

eternally rock-solid<br />

love for us. That’s a<br />

game changer for most<br />

of us, living in a world<br />

of such uncertainty.<br />

Speaking of confusion,<br />

there’s that and<br />

ARCHDIOCESE OF DENVER<br />

Father Gregory Cleveland<br />

anger and sadness, even despair. It’s ubiquitous, it seems,<br />

when it comes to politics and culture. Triumphalism, dismissal,<br />

derision — the near universal cynicism people used<br />

to have about politics seems so quaint in comparison.<br />

It’s in the Church, too. People wonder and worry what the<br />

Church will look like in years to come. Will it be there for<br />

their children? Will their children care?<br />

A big part of the answer lies in prayer, in taking it seriously<br />

and being clear and decisive about identifying what<br />

comes from God and what doesn’t, and resting in and<br />

running with the first and always rejecting the latter.<br />

Ignatius talks about consolation and desolation in the soul<br />

and in our lives. One major consolation is the gift of the<br />

first Jesuit pope. I was reminded of this when earlier this<br />

month Pope Francis popped up in my Twitter feed.<br />

A young Jesuit had a selfie video where he showed us with<br />

some astonishment the unexpected visitor he encountered<br />

in his Jesuit residence in Rome. The Holy Father was making<br />

the stop in honor of it being Ignatian memorial month.<br />

In many ways, in his homilies and witness of his pontificate,<br />

Francis is a Jesuit spiritual director to the world<br />

guiding people through spiritual warfare.<br />

In his more than 20 years of experience writing about and<br />

practicing spiritual direction, Father Timothy Gallagher,<br />

OMV (another Oblate of the Virgin Mary), has come to<br />

the conclusion that Ignatius “provides an unparalleled<br />

resource for overcoming what is generally the major<br />

obstacles faithful persons encounter in their efforts to grow<br />

spiritually: discouragement, fear, loss of hope, and other<br />

troubling movements of the heart.”<br />

“I was struck to see how often, at the end of a retreat or<br />

seminar, such persons would say that Ignatius had supplied<br />

them with an invaluable set of spiritual tools for overcoming<br />

discouragement and fear,” writes Gallagher in his book<br />

“Discernment of the Spirits.”<br />

“They sensed that Ignatius had assisted them in the struggles<br />

of the moment and equipped them with the spiritual<br />

means to conquer similar trials in the future. With this<br />

learning came new<br />

hope.”<br />

In his translation and<br />

commentary of the exercises,<br />

Father Joseph<br />

A. Tetlow, SJ, makes<br />

the case that we live in<br />

a time not so different<br />

from that of Ignatius.<br />

“We are anxious.<br />

… We live in an age<br />

when limits have been<br />

broken and boundaries<br />

have been leveled in<br />

every dimension. …<br />

We feel a keen need<br />

for order and for a way<br />

to find some meaning<br />

in human life beyond<br />

the mere consumption<br />

of goods.”<br />

And so, with Ignatius we take up the same gift he gave to<br />

his 16th-century contemporaries who “felt keen concern<br />

for their personal redemption in a world that appeared<br />

dyed deeply with sin.”<br />

With the help of Ignatian spirituality, Tetlow writes, “We<br />

can always know what we are to do for love of God; we can<br />

always know best by imitating Jesus Christ.”<br />

In the midst of headlines and frenzy and fury, God may<br />

just be offering us new hope and tools for renewal, the kind<br />

of renewal work any and each one of us can take up.<br />

Whether Ignatius winds up your go-to saint or not, the<br />

spiritual tools he left us are at minimum a reminder that<br />

God does not leave us alone. They may just be our school<br />

for a new faithfulness — to be contemplatives in the world,<br />

seeing and knowing and showing and loving in union with<br />

the heart of God.<br />

St. Ignatius of Loyola, pray for us. <br />

Kathryn Jean Lopez is a contributing editor to <strong>Angelus</strong>,<br />

and editor-at-large of National Review Online.<br />

<strong>August</strong> 2-9, <strong>2019</strong> • ANGELUS • 25

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