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ΧΡΙΣΤΙΑΝΙΚΑ ΜΝΗΜΕΙΑ Ι.Μ.Ι.Σ. ENG

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58<br />

same representation, St.<br />

George the Dragon-slayer, and<br />

a frontal monastic saint on the<br />

north wall.<br />

The church of the All-Holy<br />

Virgin Keragrammeni [‘the<br />

Decorated Lady’], dedicated to<br />

the Birth of the Theotokos<br />

(September 8), is located at a<br />

distance of seven kilometres<br />

at a higher elevation from the<br />

previous churches. The singlenave<br />

church has high quality All-Holy Virgin Keragrammeni.<br />

wall painting decoration in its<br />

interior, which dates to the beginning of the 15th century. Its iconographic programme<br />

includes an extensive Christological cycle as well as an equally developed Marian cycle.<br />

The depictions of Christ enthroned, with the eponym ‘Giver of Light’ on the south wall as<br />

well as the All-Holy Virgin the Vrefokratousa [holding the Child] on the north, accompanied<br />

by two angels, are indicative of the high quality of the church’s mural paintings. The two<br />

representations next to the altar screen hold the place of a pilgrimage icon.<br />

Even though the exact date of the foundation of the monastery is unknown, its<br />

function is witnessed already from the 16th century while the catholicon of the<br />

early 15th century shows the use of the space from the late Byzantine period. The<br />

monastery is built on a rocky outcrop, east of the settlement of<br />

Meseleroi, while the single-nave catholicon is located in the<br />

west section of its exterior area. The extant one-storey buildings<br />

of the monastery develop around it after a phase of rebuilding<br />

in the late 20th century. The wall painting decoration, which<br />

was completed in 1401/2 by the monk Myron Kalodrosios,<br />

was partially destroyed during the later expansion to the west.<br />

The wall painting decoration is an<br />

excellent specimen of Palaeologan<br />

art; it includes scenes from the<br />

Christological cycle, with particular<br />

emphasis on the cycle of the<br />

Passions, as well as the Birth and<br />

the Entrance into the Temple from<br />

the Marian cycle. In the exterior of<br />

particular interest is the relief<br />

decoration of the base of the single-light belfry with vegetal decoration and three masks,<br />

features of Renaissance art at the end of the 16th century, a period during which the west<br />

section of the church was added.<br />

HOLY MONASTERY<br />

OF THE ALL-HOLY VIRGIN<br />

VRYOMENI [‘THE ABUNDANT’]<br />

AT MESELEROI<br />

Concelebrating hierarchs.<br />

The Pantocrator, detail. St. Mamas.

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