RiskXtraJune2019
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FIRE SAFETY<br />
Roland Martin-Bessey<br />
(operations director at<br />
Hochiki Europe) looks<br />
at the global<br />
component shortage<br />
and what this means<br />
for manufacturers<br />
and installers alike<br />
To find out more about<br />
Hochiki Europe visit<br />
www.hochikieurope.com<br />
Downsizing Technology to Mitigate<br />
Bigger Security Risks<br />
The key issue affecting all industries today is<br />
a simple, but important one. Over the last<br />
decade, there has been a huge rise in<br />
demand for micro electrical components.<br />
Manufacturers are having to find new ways in<br />
which to build devices without increasing unit<br />
size so the producers of electronic components<br />
are meeting demand by downsizing everything<br />
they create.<br />
Much of the technology we use today<br />
incorporates similar components all fitted to a<br />
printed circuit board (PCB) which determines<br />
the function of the product. To correctly fit each<br />
component and keep production moving,<br />
manufacturing lines need to be equipped with<br />
the right machinery.<br />
As the miniaturisation of mainstream<br />
technology continues, manufacturers in all<br />
industries must follow suit. This is especially<br />
true in the life safety sector. Life safety<br />
solutions are not as space-hungry as products<br />
like mobile phones. This means there’s no great<br />
need for them to become smaller. However,<br />
when these new, smaller components are<br />
manufactured, the predecessors are usually<br />
phased out, leaving a shortage for the rest of<br />
the industry. It’s a process known as component<br />
obsolescence.<br />
To keep production going in the face of this,<br />
life safety manufacturers need to adopt a<br />
strategy that’s built with the future in mind.<br />
That must be a key focus for any R&D team.<br />
Regardless of sector, R&D divisions should<br />
understand how technology might change, or is<br />
changing, and how their business may need to<br />
adapt to suit.<br />
Manufacturing for the Future<br />
There are a number of relatively straightforward measures manufacturers can<br />
take to combat the risks posed by the component shortage. We’ve recently<br />
invested hundreds of thousands of pounds in our production capabilities and<br />
equipment to ensure we can handle the smallest of components. By being aware<br />
that such an investment will be required for long-term success, we can plan our<br />
operations more effectively, factoring-in any costs as part of business planning.<br />
We must always be looking for new ways in which to increase productivity,<br />
outputs and everything in-between despite challenges like the global<br />
component shortage. Being ahead of the curve is key and, by maintaining close<br />
relationships with suppliers and customers and investing in capabilities, our<br />
industry will be able to continue to operate efficiently now and into the future.<br />
At Hochiki, we use various software tools to<br />
ensure our R&D teams can track such changes<br />
and use the data to develop plans that will<br />
ensure the business can continue to operate.<br />
Manufacturers will have a quota of the<br />
number of products they need to be able to<br />
produce to keep up with customer demand and<br />
maintain a suitable level of stock, meaning<br />
there should never be a product shortage.<br />
Meeting this quota requires a certain number of<br />
components. If these are not available then<br />
manufacturing processes can be very quickly<br />
thrown out of sync, causing issues for the<br />
manufacturer, customers and end users alike.<br />
To address this risk, we need to be forwardthinking<br />
and more collaborative. This is why we<br />
work closely with suppliers to ensure they’re at<br />
the top of the list for product deliveries.<br />
Simultaneously, we’re also planning well in<br />
advance to ensure that our component stock is<br />
continually maintained. We’re ensuring we have<br />
enough components to maintain a steady and<br />
constant stream of production.<br />
As with any product, an increase in demand<br />
drives costs upwards. When the cost of<br />
individual components rises, so too does the<br />
cost of the final product. Manufacturers then<br />
have to make a difficult decision – how much of<br />
the cost do they pass on to their customers and<br />
how do they communicate the increase?<br />
Essentially, there’s no right or wrong way to<br />
do this. It very much depends on the<br />
manufacturer. One thing that’s constant,<br />
however, is the need for excellent relationships<br />
and stakeholder management processes.<br />
Another reason why manufacturers must<br />
manage the risks of the global component<br />
shortage effectively is the installer. If a company<br />
is unable to produce solutions, installers could<br />
find themselves without the products they need<br />
to fulfil a project. Being in such a position could<br />
mean that installers then have to turn down<br />
work, which is bad from a reputation and<br />
business perspective. There’s also the risk that<br />
customers could re-specify projects to<br />
incorporate less advanced systems. It’s<br />
essential, then, to manage, mitigate and<br />
communicate risk throughout the supply chain.<br />
28<br />
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