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Diagnostic Ultrasound - Abdomen and Pelvis

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Bowel<br />

Rectus muscle<br />

SMALL BOWEL<br />

Anatomy: <strong>Abdomen</strong><br />

Jejunal loops<br />

Valvulae conniventes<br />

Rectus muscle<br />

Ileum<br />

Jejunum with valvulae conniventes<br />

Right rectus muscle<br />

Anterior bowel wall<br />

Ileal segment<br />

Posterior bowel wall<br />

Psoas muscle<br />

(Top) Transverse oblique ultrasound through the left flank shows jejunal loops with mucosal folds, valvulae conniventes. (Middle)<br />

Transverse ultrasound through the lower abdomen close to midline shows jejunal ileal transition from a segment with folds to a<br />

segment with no folds. (Bottom) Sagittal oblique ultrasound through the right lower quadrant (RLQ) shows a normal ileal segment.<br />

Note the lack of folds <strong>and</strong> a normal gut signature in the wall.<br />

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