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Diagnostic Ultrasound - Abdomen and Pelvis

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Solid Pancreatic Lesion<br />

Differential Diagnoses: Pancreas<br />

(Left) Longitudinal oblique<br />

power Doppler ultrasound<br />

shows an ill-defined, solid<br />

hypoechoic mass in the<br />

pancreatic head resulting in<br />

obstruction of the terminal<br />

portion of the common bile<br />

duct ſt. (Right) Transverse<br />

transabdominal ultrasound<br />

shows a poorly marginated,<br />

solid, hypoechoic mass in<br />

the body of the pancreas,<br />

narrowing the splenic vein ſt.<br />

Pancreatic Ductal Carcinoma<br />

Pancreatic Ductal Carcinoma<br />

(Left) Transverse<br />

transabdominal ultrasound<br />

shows focal enlargement <br />

of the distal pancreas with a<br />

homogeneous hypoechoic<br />

appearance relative to the<br />

normal pancreas ſt. Note the<br />

absence of ductal dilatation.<br />

(Right) Transverse ultrasound<br />

shows parenchymal<br />

calcifications ſt in the<br />

enlarged pancreatic head.<br />

Note dilated pancreatic <br />

<strong>and</strong> common bile st ducts <strong>and</strong><br />

the pancreatic margins are<br />

indistinct.<br />

Focal Acute Pancreatitis<br />

Chronic Pancreatitis<br />

(Left) Transverse<br />

intraoperative ultrasound<br />

shows a well-defined,<br />

hypoechoic, solid mass ſt in<br />

the body of the pancreas,<br />

which was a biopsy-proven<br />

pancreatic neuroendocrine<br />

tumor. (Right) Transverse<br />

transabdominal ultrasound<br />

shows a well-circumscribed<br />

solid <strong>and</strong> cystic mass with<br />

peripheral loculations st.<br />

There are also tiny cystic<br />

spaces with thin linear<br />

septations ſt.<br />

Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumor<br />

Serous Cystadenoma of Pancreas<br />

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