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Diagnostic Ultrasound - Abdomen and Pelvis

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Ovarian Metastases Including Krukenberg Tumor<br />

(Left) Sagittal transvaginal US<br />

in a 63-year-old woman with<br />

history of rectal cancer shows<br />

an enlarged mixed solid <strong>and</strong><br />

cystic right ovarian mass ſt.<br />

(Right) Longitudinal<br />

endovaginal US shows a large<br />

solid adnexal mass in a patient<br />

with gastric cancer. Note the<br />

small foci of calcification st,<br />

which can rarely be seen in<br />

mucinous gastric<br />

adenocarcinomas.<br />

Diagnoses: Female <strong>Pelvis</strong><br />

(Left) Axial CECT in a 61-yearold<br />

woman undergoing<br />

restaging CT for colon cancer<br />

shows a heterogeneous<br />

adnexal mass ſt anterior to<br />

the uterus . The mass<br />

contains foci of high density<br />

suggesting blood products.<br />

Note the normal left ovary st.<br />

(Right) Transabdominal US in<br />

the same patient shows a<br />

multiseptated cyst without<br />

obvious large solid<br />

component. Although the<br />

imaging could represent a<br />

hemorrhagic cyst, this would<br />

be unusual in a<br />

postmenopausal woman.<br />

(Left) Endovaginal color<br />

Doppler US in the same<br />

patient better shows solid<br />

irregular components st of<br />

the complex cystic mass that<br />

have little color Doppler<br />

signal. (Right) Image from USguided<br />

percutaneous fine<br />

needle aspiration shows<br />

needle ſt in the most<br />

heterogenous solid<br />

component. Cytology showed<br />

malignant cells consistent<br />

with metastatic colon cancer.<br />

Percutaneous biopsy is not<br />

typically used to diagnose<br />

suspicious adnexal masses but<br />

is appropriate in cases of<br />

suspected metastatic disease.<br />

863

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