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Diagnostic Ultrasound - Abdomen and Pelvis

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Gestational Trophoblastic Disease<br />

(Left) Transverse<br />

transabdominal grayscale US<br />

of the uterus in a 17-year-old<br />

female shows multiple cystic<br />

areas in the uterine cavity<br />

that are consistent with a<br />

complete hydatidiform mole.<br />

(Right) Coronal T2WI MR of a<br />

complete hydatidiform molar<br />

pregnancy shows an enlarged<br />

uterus markedly exp<strong>and</strong>ed by<br />

multiple cystic structures ,<br />

which creates a "cluster of<br />

grapes" appearance. The right<br />

ovary is enlarged with multiple<br />

theca lutein cysts , often<br />

seen in the setting of a<br />

complete mole.<br />

Diagnoses: Female <strong>Pelvis</strong><br />

(Left) Transverse color<br />

Doppler ultrasound of the<br />

pelvis in a patient with an<br />

invasive molar pregnancy<br />

after complete mole<br />

evacuation shows multiple<br />

cystic areas ſt as well as<br />

abnormal vascularity . This<br />

patient was treated with<br />

chemotherapy with complete<br />

resolution. (Right) Coronal<br />

color Doppler US of the lower<br />

uterine segment of a<br />

choriocarcinoma shows a<br />

highly vascular heterogenous<br />

mass ſt with cystic<br />

degeneration <strong>and</strong> invasion<br />

into the posterior uterine wall<br />

st.<br />

(Left) Axial CECT of chest in a<br />

patient with metastatic<br />

choriocarcinoma to the lungs<br />

shows a 3.1 x 2.7 cm mass <br />

in the right lower lobe. (Right)<br />

Gross pathologic specimen of<br />

a placental site trophoblastic<br />

tumor involving the<br />

endometrium , myometrial<br />

wall , <strong>and</strong> cervix is<br />

shown.<br />

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