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Diagnostic Ultrasound - Abdomen and Pelvis

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Unusual Ectopic Pregnancies<br />

(Left) Transverse transvaginal<br />

ultrasound shows the<br />

interstitial line sign ſt, a thin<br />

line extending from the<br />

eccentric gestational sac to<br />

the empty endometrial cavity<br />

st. Note thinning of the<br />

myometrium overlying the<br />

interstitial EP. (Right)<br />

Transverse transvaginal color<br />

Doppler ultrasound shows<br />

increased flow surrounding<br />

an interstitial EP. Note<br />

prominent arcuate vessels ſt<br />

in the outer 1/3 of<br />

myometrium.<br />

Diagnoses: Female <strong>Pelvis</strong><br />

(Left) Transverse transvaginal<br />

ultrasound shows an<br />

intrauterine pregnancy in one<br />

horn of a septate uterus <br />

with myometrium completely<br />

surrounding the sac ſt. The<br />

endometrium in the left horn<br />

is thickened with fluid . This<br />

should not be mistaken for an<br />

interstitial pregnancy. (Right)<br />

Volume-rendered coronal 3D<br />

ultrasound clearly<br />

demonstrates an ectopically<br />

located interstitial gestational<br />

sac protruding from the<br />

uterus, separate from the<br />

empty endometrial cavity st.<br />

Note thin intervening<br />

interstitial line sign ſt.<br />

(Left) Transverse transvaginal<br />

ultrasound shows an<br />

eccentrically located<br />

gestational sac abutting<br />

the echogenic endometrium<br />

medially st with thinning of<br />

the overlying myometrium<br />

laterally ſt, suspected to be<br />

an interstitial pregnancy.<br />

(Right) Reconstructed coronal<br />

T2 HASTE MR shows an oval<br />

T2-hyperintense gestational<br />

sac in the right uterine<br />

angle with thinning of the<br />

overlying myometrium ſt<br />

most compatible with an<br />

angular pregnancy. Note T2<br />

hypointense junctional zone<br />

st.<br />

783

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