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Diagnostic Ultrasound - Abdomen and Pelvis

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Nabothian Cyst<br />

(Left) Longitudinal US of a<br />

retroverted uterus shows<br />

multiple simple nabothian<br />

cysts ſt. As in this case,<br />

multiple cysts can make<br />

visualization of the cervical<br />

canal difficult. (Right)<br />

Transverse transvaginal US<br />

shows 2 complex cysts ſt at<br />

the periphery of the cervix .<br />

These were initially confused<br />

for ovarian follicles, until the<br />

ovaries were definitively<br />

identified later during the<br />

scan.<br />

Diagnoses: Female <strong>Pelvis</strong><br />

(Left) Transverse transvaginal<br />

US shows a single large<br />

nabothian cyst ſt with<br />

multiple more central small<br />

cysts st, which mimic a<br />

multilocular cystic mass <strong>and</strong><br />

obscure the cervical canal.<br />

(Right) Sagittal T2 HASTE MR<br />

shows multiple small T2-bright<br />

nabothian cysts ſt at the<br />

ectocervix st. These were an<br />

incidental finding.<br />

(Left) Transverse transvaginal<br />

US through the cervix in a<br />

pregnant patient shows an<br />

ovoid cyst ſt, potentially<br />

mimicking a cervical ectopic.<br />

The thin wall, lack of internal<br />

components, <strong>and</strong> lack of flow<br />

confirm that this is a<br />

nabothian cyst. (Right)<br />

Longitudinal US in the same<br />

patient shows the nabothian<br />

cyst ſt as well as the<br />

intrauterine gestational sac<br />

. Note the distortion <strong>and</strong><br />

shadowing related to a<br />

cesarean section scar .<br />

729

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