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Diagnostic Ultrasound - Abdomen and Pelvis

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Intussusception<br />

(Left) Transverse<br />

transabdominal US shows<br />

classic "bowel within bowel"<br />

appearance of ileocolic<br />

intussusception. Note the<br />

compressed inner loop <strong>and</strong><br />

outer edematous layer with<br />

ſt intervening crescent of<br />

fluid st <strong>and</strong> mesenteric fat<br />

. (Right) Longitudinal<br />

transabdominal US shows<br />

layering appearance of the<br />

bowel walls involved in the<br />

intussusception . Lymph<br />

nodes seen close to the apex<br />

of the intussusceptum ſt.<br />

Diagnoses: Bowel<br />

(Left) Transverse<br />

transabdominal US shows<br />

classic target appearance of<br />

ileoileal intussusception. Note<br />

concentric rings axial to the<br />

plane of intussusception <br />

<strong>and</strong> central naso-jejunal tube<br />

tip st, the trigger for<br />

intussusception. (Right)<br />

Longitudinal transabdominal<br />

US in the same patient shows<br />

layering appearance of the<br />

bowel walls involved in the<br />

intussusception <strong>and</strong><br />

central naso-jejunal tube tip,<br />

trigger for intussusception ſt.<br />

(Left) Coronal MPR CT<br />

demonstrates ileocecal<br />

intussusception, the terminal<br />

ileum invaginating into the<br />

thickened cecum/proximal<br />

ascending colon st. The<br />

intussusceptum drags the<br />

mesenteric fat with it ſt.<br />

Underlying ileocecal junction<br />

adenocarcinoma was found at<br />

surgery. (Right) Sagittal MPR<br />

CT in the same patient shows<br />

ileocecal intussusception with<br />

mesenteric fat pulled into<br />

intussuscipiens with<br />

mesenteric vessels ſt.<br />

Resultant vascular<br />

compromise predisposes to<br />

ischemia.<br />

659

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