09.07.2019 Views

Diagnostic Ultrasound - Abdomen and Pelvis

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Tuberculosis, Urinary Tract<br />

(Left) Longitudinal highresolution<br />

ultrasound shows<br />

gross mucosal thickening st in<br />

the collecting system of a<br />

patient with fulminant renal<br />

TB. The appearance may<br />

mimic pyonephrosis or<br />

neoplasm. (Right) Longitudinal<br />

transabdominal ultrasound<br />

shows renal TB with papillary<br />

involvement. Echogenic<br />

nonshadowing lesions ſt<br />

surrounded by fluid in renal<br />

medulla suggest papillary<br />

necrosis.<br />

Diagnoses: Urinary Tract<br />

(Left) Transverse<br />

transabdominal ultrasound<br />

shows an enlarged, paraaortic<br />

lymph node ſt in a patient<br />

with renal TB. Associated<br />

lymphadenopathy is common<br />

<strong>and</strong> may be either reactive or<br />

infective. (Right) Transverse<br />

transabdominal ultrasound<br />

shows TB of the bladder with<br />

an irregularly thickened<br />

bladder wall ſt. Its<br />

appearance may be<br />

indistinguishable from other<br />

forms of bacterial cystitis.<br />

(Left) Transverse oblique<br />

transabdominal ultrasound of<br />

the bladder in this patient<br />

with known GU tuberculosis<br />

shows diffuse wall thickening<br />

with mucosal irregularity<br />

st <strong>and</strong> echogenicity, likely<br />

calcification . (Right)<br />

Longitudinal transabdominal<br />

ultrasound shows a urinary<br />

bladder infected by TB. There<br />

is irregular mucosal thickening<br />

near the ureteric orifice ſt,<br />

which is the earliest site for<br />

onset of disease.<br />

493

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!