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Diagnostic Ultrasound - Abdomen and Pelvis

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Pancreatic Pseudocyst<br />

(Left) Transverse ultrasound<br />

shows a slightly lobular<br />

pseudocyst ſt within the<br />

pancreatic body with a welldefined<br />

capsule <strong>and</strong><br />

layering sediment dependently<br />

. Note the mass effect on<br />

the stomach which is<br />

displaced anteriorly. (Right)<br />

Axial CECT in the same patient<br />

shows the pseudocyst ſt in<br />

the pancreatic body. The<br />

layering debris is not readily<br />

evident on this image, <strong>and</strong> is<br />

much better demonstrated on<br />

the ultrasound.<br />

Diagnoses: Pancreas<br />

(Left) Transverse ultrasound at<br />

the pancreatic tail shows a<br />

complex unilocular pseudocyst<br />

ſt with internal echogenic<br />

debris , likely hemorrhage.<br />

Note the faint posterior<br />

shadowing . (Right) Axial<br />

CECT in the same patient is<br />

shown. Although the<br />

pseudocyst ſt is well<br />

delineated, the internal debris<br />

is barely visible, <strong>and</strong> much<br />

better depicted with<br />

ultrasound.<br />

(Left) Transverse<br />

transabdominal ultrasound<br />

shows a large pseudocyst ſt<br />

at the pancreatic tail. Internal<br />

echoes are the result of<br />

hemorrhage within the<br />

pseudocyst. (Right) Thick-slab<br />

MRCP shows a pseudocyst <br />

superior to the tail of the<br />

pancreas in a patient with<br />

acute on chronic pancreatitis.<br />

The pseudocyst communicated<br />

with the dilated irregular duct<br />

in the tail of pancreas st.<br />

Note undilated irregular duct<br />

in the head <strong>and</strong> body ,<br />

edematous stomach ſt, <strong>and</strong><br />

inflammatory fluid in the left<br />

retroperitoneum .<br />

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