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Diagnostic Ultrasound - Abdomen and Pelvis

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Acute Pancreatitis<br />

(Left) Transverse abdominal<br />

ultrasound demonstrates a<br />

heterogeneous, hypoechoic<br />

pancreas ſt consistent with<br />

IEP. Peripancreatic hypoechoic<br />

fluid consistent with APFC<br />

is present anterior to the<br />

pancreatic body. (Right)<br />

Transverse CECT in the same<br />

patient demonstrates a<br />

heterogeneous,<br />

hypoenhancing pancreas ſt<br />

consistent with acute IEP.<br />

Peripancreatic edema <br />

surrounds the pancreatic body,<br />

<strong>and</strong> there is an APFC at the<br />

tail .<br />

Diagnoses: Pancreas<br />

(Left) Transverse midline<br />

ultrasound shows a<br />

heterogeneous collection in<br />

the pancreatic bed ſt<br />

containing nonliquefied<br />

components , indicating<br />

pancreatic <strong>and</strong> peripancreatic<br />

necrosis. (Right) Transverse<br />

CECT in the same patient<br />

shows complete lack of<br />

enhancement of the body <strong>and</strong><br />

tail ſt of the pancreas,<br />

consistent with NP. There is<br />

peripancreatic fluid with<br />

nonliquefied components ,<br />

consistent with peripancreatic<br />

necrosis <strong>and</strong> acute necrotic<br />

collection (ANC).<br />

(Left) Transverse ultrasound<br />

shows an enlarged,<br />

hypoechoic pancreas ſt<br />

consistent with acute<br />

pancreatitis. There is a fluid<br />

collection anterior to the<br />

gl<strong>and</strong>. The presence <strong>and</strong><br />

extent of necrosis is not<br />

readily evident. (Right)<br />

Transverse CECT in the same<br />

patient reveals absence of<br />

enhancement in the majority<br />

of the gl<strong>and</strong> , consistent<br />

with necrosis, with residual<br />

viable tissue in the tail ſt. The<br />

anterior border of the<br />

pancreas is barely<br />

distinguishable from the<br />

anterior ANC .<br />

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