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Diagnostic Ultrasound - Abdomen and Pelvis

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Ovaries<br />

Mesosalpinx<br />

LIGAMENTOUS SUPPORT AND ANATOMY OF OVARY<br />

Suspensory ligament of ovary<br />

(infundibulopelvic ligament)<br />

Anatomy: <strong>Pelvis</strong><br />

Mesovarium<br />

Proper ovarian ligament<br />

Ovarian artery <strong>and</strong> vein<br />

Fallopian tube<br />

Ovary<br />

Broad ligament<br />

Ureter<br />

Suspensory ligament of ovary<br />

External iliac vessels<br />

Ureter<br />

Fallopian tube<br />

Ovary<br />

Uterus<br />

Urinary bladder<br />

Rectum<br />

Proper ovarian ligament<br />

Round ligament<br />

Mesovarium<br />

Uterine fundus<br />

Fallopian tube<br />

Stitch<br />

Fallopian tube<br />

Broad ligament<br />

Left ovary<br />

Suspensory ligament of ovary<br />

Uterosacral ligaments<br />

Right ovary<br />

Cul-de-sac<br />

Rectum<br />

(Top) Posterior view of the ligamentous attachment of the ovary is shown. The ovary is attached to the pelvic sidewall by the<br />

suspensory ligament (infundibulopelvic ligament) of the ovary, which transmits the ovarian artery <strong>and</strong> vein. These vessels enter the<br />

ovary through the mesovarium, a specialized ligamentous attachment between the ovary <strong>and</strong> broad ligament. The ovary is attached to<br />

the uterus by the proper ovarian ligament, which divides the mesosalpinx above from the broad ligament below. (Middle) Sagittal<br />

graphic of the female pelvis shows the location of the ovary, which lies in the ovarian fossa, the area below the iliac bifurcation,<br />

posterior to the external iliac vessels, <strong>and</strong> anterior to the ureter. (Bottom) Photograph during laparoscopy viewing the uterine fundus<br />

from above demonstrates the ligamentous structures of the ovary <strong>and</strong> uterus.<br />

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