Diagnostic Ultrasound - Abdomen and Pelvis

INDEX
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- peritoneal space abscess vs., 636
- solid peritoneal mass vs., 982
- staging, grading, and classification, 629–630
Peritoneal cavity, 88–89
- anatomy-based imaging issues, 608
- approach to sonography of, 608–611
- greater, 90
- imaging protocols, 608–609
- pathologic issues, 608
Peritoneal divisions and compartments, 90–91
Peritoneal fluid, diffuse, 980–981
- differential diagnosis, 980
Peritoneal inclusion cyst, 840–843
- ascites vs., 626
- cystic adnexal mass vs., 1028
- cystic peritoneal mass vs., 986
- diagnostic checklist, 842
- differential diagnosis, 841–842
- extraovarian adnexal mass vs., 1036
- hydrosalpinx vs., 832
- parovarian cyst vs., 839
- perigraft fluid collections vs., 564
Peritoneal lymphomatosis
- peritoneal carcinomatosis vs., 630
- solid peritoneal mass vs., 982
Peritoneal mass
- cystic, 986–989
differential diagnosis, 986
- solid, 982–985
differential diagnosis, 982
Peritoneal mesothelioma, peritoneal carcinomatosis vs.,
629–630
Peritoneal pseudocyst. See Peritoneal inclusion cyst.
Peritoneal recesses, 88
Peritoneal reflection, 22
Peritoneal sarcomatosis, solid peritoneal mass vs., 982
Peritoneal space abscess, 634–637
- diagnostic checklist, 636
- differential diagnosis, 635–636
- staging, grading, and classification, 636
Peritoneal spaces and structures, 88–95
Peritoneal tuberculosis
- peritoneal carcinomatosis vs., 630
- solid peritoneal mass vs., 982
Peritoneum, 49, 88, 100, 113
- parietal, 92
- visceral, 92
Peritonitis
- pyogenic, diffuse peritoneal fluid vs., 980
- tuberculous
diffuse peritoneal fluid vs., 980
perigraft fluid collections vs., 564
Peritubal cysts, extraovarian adnexal mass vs., 1036
Periurethral arteries, 160–161
Periurethral glands, 124
Persistent sexual arousal syndrome, 156
Pheochromocytoma, 598–601
- adrenal adenoma vs., 594
- adrenal carcinoma vs., 603
- adrenal hemorrhage vs., 585
- diagnostic checklist, 600
- differential diagnosis, 599–600
- myelolipoma vs., 589
Phrenic vessels, inferior, 46
Phrenicocolic ligament, 91
Phyllodes tumor, prostatic, enlarged prostate vs., 992
Physiologic cysts, cystic adnexal mass vs., 1028
Physiologic dilatation, dilated gallbladder vs., 912
Piriformis muscle, 98
- left, 105
Placenta, retained. See Retained products of conception.
Placental hydropic degeneration, gestational
trophoblastic disease vs., 797
Placental mesenchymal dysplasia, androgenic biparental
mosaicism with, gestational trophoblastic disease vs.,
798
Placental sonolucencies, gestational trophoblastic disease
vs., 797
Pleural effusion, 92, 94
Pneumobilia. See also Biliary ductal gas.
- periportal lesion vs., 892
Polycystic kidney disease
- adult, cystic disease of dialysis vs., 471
- autosomal dominant
cystic renal mass vs., 964
enlarged kidney vs., 949
hydronephrosis vs., 460
- autosomal recessive
enlarged kidney vs., 949
hyperechoic kidney vs., 961
Polycystic liver disease
- AD, Caroli disease vs., 205
- autosomal dominant, biliary hamartoma vs., 201
- cystic liver lesion vs., 872
Polycystic ovarian syndrome, 824–825
- abnormal endometrium vs., 1049
- diagnostic checklist, 825
- differential diagnosis, 825
- enlarged ovary vs., 1042
- normal, 825
- ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome vs., 809
Polyorchidism, decreased testicular size vs., 1010
Polypoid cholesterosis. See Gallbladder cholesterol polyp.
Polyps
- adenomatous
focal gallbladder wall thickening/mass vs., 908
hyperplastic cholecystosis vs., 315
- cervical, cervical carcinoma vs., 731
- endometrial, 756–761
abnormal endometrium vs., 1048
diagnostic checklist, 758
differential diagnosis, 757–758
endometrial carcinoma vs., 763
retained products of conception vs., 794
- gallbladder
cholelithiasis vs., 287
echogenic bile vs., 293
hyperplastic or adenomatous, gallbladder carcinoma
vs., 319
- gallbladder cholesterol, 296–299
diagnostic checklist, 298
differential diagnosis, 297–298