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Diagnostic Ultrasound - Abdomen and Pelvis

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INDEX<br />

Diffuse testicular enlargement, 1008–1009<br />

- differential diagnosis, 1008<br />

Dilatation<br />

- nonobstructive, allograft hydronephrosis vs., 559<br />

- pancreatic duct, 928–929<br />

differential diagnosis, 928<br />

Dilated upper pole collecting system, 119<br />

Divarication, rectus abdominis muscles, abdominal wall<br />

hernia vs., 614<br />

Diverticular disease of gallbladder (GB). See Hyperplastic<br />

cholecystosis, adenomyomatosis.<br />

Diverticulitis, 664–667<br />

- bowel wall thickening vs., 1001<br />

- cecal, appendicitis vs., 647<br />

- diagnostic checklist, 666<br />

- differential diagnosis, 665–666<br />

- epiploic appendagitis vs., 661<br />

- large bowel malignancy vs., 675<br />

- Meckel, appendicitis vs., 648<br />

- right-sided, segmental omental infarction vs., 639<br />

Diverticulosis, bowel wall thickening vs., 1001<br />

Diverticulum, 118<br />

- calyceal, dilated renal pelvis vs., 975<br />

- cystic peritoneal mass vs., 986<br />

- Meckel, distended, appendiceal mucocele vs., 654<br />

- pyelocalyceal, simple renal cyst vs., 463<br />

- ureteral ectopia vs., 442<br />

Diverticulum neck, 118<br />

Dromedary hump<br />

- hypertrophic/enlarged column of Bertin vs., 425<br />

- renal pseudotumor vs., 972<br />

- solid renal mass vs., 968<br />

Drugs, dilated gallbladder <strong>and</strong>, 912<br />

Duct dilatation, intrahepatic <strong>and</strong> extrahepatic, 916–917<br />

- differential diagnosis, 916<br />

Duct ectatic mucinous cystadenoma. See Intraductal<br />

papillary mucinous neoplasm.<br />

Ductal carcinoma, pancreatic<br />

- ascending cholangitis vs., 340<br />

- pancreatic duct dilatation vs., 928<br />

- serous cystadenoma of pancreas vs., 372<br />

Duodenal bulb, 71, 76<br />

Duodenal ulcer, perforated, acute pancreatitis vs., 355<br />

Duodeno-jejunal junction, 39<br />

Duodenum, 22, 24, 26, 39, 52, 68, 72, 76, 89<br />

- D3, 76<br />

- D2/D3 junction, 76<br />

- D3/D4 junction, 76<br />

- gas within, 42<br />

- in situ, 71<br />

- 3rd part, 72–73<br />

Duplex kidney, enlarged kidney vs., 948<br />

Duplex or bifid collecting system. See Ureteral duplication.<br />

Duplicated kidney. See Ureteral duplication.<br />

Duplication cyst, appendiceal mucocele vs., 653<br />

D wave, 12, 15, 18<br />

Dysplastic nodules, multiple hepatic masses vs., 886<br />

E<br />

Early diastolic notch, 171<br />

Echinococcal cyst<br />

- biliary cystadenoma/carcinoma vs., 211<br />

- hepatic cyst vs., 198<br />

- pyogenic hepatic abscess vs., 216<br />

Echinococcus cyst<br />

- echogenic liver mass vs., 881<br />

- hepatic, 222–225<br />

diagnostic checklist, 224<br />

differential diagnosis, 224<br />

hepatic mass with central scar vs., 890<br />

multiple hepatic masses vs., 887<br />

Echogenic bile, 292–295<br />

- acute calculous cholecystitis vs., 301<br />

- diagnostic checklist, 294<br />

- differential diagnosis, 293–294<br />

- echogenic material in gallbladder vs., 910<br />

Echogenic debris, layering, 118<br />

Echogenic liver mass, 880–883<br />

- differential diagnosis, 880<br />

Ectasia, communicating cavernous biliary. See Caroli<br />

disease.<br />

Ectocervix, 151, 154<br />

Ectopia<br />

- iatrogenic, renal ectopia vs., 429<br />

- renal, 428–431<br />

diagnostic checklist, 430<br />

differential diagnosis, 429<br />

horseshoe kidney vs., 433<br />

- ureteral, 440–443<br />

diagnostic checklist, 442<br />

differential diagnosis, 441–442<br />

Ectopic pregnancy<br />

- adnexal/ovarian torsion vs., 858<br />

- cervical<br />

failed first trimester pregnancy vs., 788<br />

Nabothian cyst vs., 727–728<br />

- extraovarian adnexal mass vs., 1036<br />

- functional ovarian cyst vs., 801<br />

- hemorrhagic cyst vs., 805<br />

- pseudosac of, failed first trimester pregnancy vs., 787<br />

- ruptured right adnexal, appendicitis vs., 648<br />

- scar<br />

abortion in progress vs., 782<br />

intrauterine pregnancy vs., 782<br />

- solid adnexal mass vs., 1032<br />

- tubal, 774–779<br />

in bowel, 776<br />

diagnostic checklist, 776<br />

differential diagnosis, 775–776<br />

hydrosalpinx vs., 832<br />

interstitial ectopic pregnancy vs., 782<br />

- unusual, 780–785<br />

diagnostic checklist, 782<br />

differential diagnosis, 782<br />

Ectopic ureter (EU). See Ureteral ectopia.<br />

Ectopic ureterocele, Gartner duct cyst vs., 847<br />

xii

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