Spa Executive | Issue 8 | July 2019
The spa business is a competitive one. It’s difficult to become a standout. But it’s what we all want, so we work harder and we get serious. Because wellness is serious business, and determination a necessary component of success. But I was reminded of another important component by the interviews in this month’s issue of Spa Executive: fun. As determined as you are, if people aren’t having fun, nobody will want to work for you, and customers won’t come back.
The spa business is a competitive one. It’s difficult to become a standout. But it’s what we all want, so we work harder and we get serious. Because wellness is serious business, and determination a necessary component of success. But I was reminded of another important component by the interviews in this month’s issue of Spa Executive: fun. As determined as you are, if people aren’t having fun, nobody will want to work for you, and customers won’t come back.
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ISSUE #08 JULY <strong>2019</strong><br />
SPA EXECUTIVE<br />
FOR LEADERS IN THE BUSINESS OF WELLNESS<br />
TECHNOLOGY<br />
MANAGEMENT<br />
7 strategies for turning<br />
an underperforming<br />
employee into a star<br />
BUSINESS<br />
The most relaxing<br />
music in the world<br />
according to science<br />
Virtual Reality<br />
massage centre to<br />
open in Los Angeles<br />
Jeremy<br />
McCarthy<br />
MANDARIN ORIENTAL'S<br />
TECHNOLOGY, PSYCHOLOGY, AND WHAT IT MEANS TO BE A VISIONARY
PUBLISHER<br />
Roger Sholanki<br />
EDITOR<br />
Elizabeth Bromstein<br />
CREATIVE DIRECTOR<br />
Basheer Mohamed<br />
DESIGNER<br />
Shajee Aijazi<br />
Note from the Publisher<br />
The intersection of technology and wellness is an exciting place to be right now. From consumer<br />
genomics to wearables to AI and robotics, the lines between what is “real” and what is digital are<br />
increasingly unclear.<br />
This month, skincare brand SK-II introduced its new brand ambassador, a digital avatar named<br />
YUMI, who will interact with SK-II customers and offer skincare advice. The attempt to create a<br />
digital human influencer isn’t new. YUMI follows in the footsteps of faux humans Lil Miquela and<br />
Shudu, who already boast mass Instagram followings. But as a skincare consultant<br />
without…well…skin, YUMI represents a fascinating bridge between real and virtual worlds. Will<br />
we soon see more avatars, moving from skincare into wellness, guiding us on how to care for<br />
our bodies when they, themselves, have none? It seems inevitable.<br />
We also see some of this Real World/VR crossover with the opening of Esqapes, a VR massage<br />
center set to open in Los Angeles this summer, where guests will receive automated massages<br />
while immersed in virtual environments.<br />
While all of this is exciting, when it comes to the amount of time we spend immersed in<br />
technology while hooked to our devices, we can always take a more critical look.<br />
The impact of this immersion on our mental health and wellbeing is one of the chief concerns of<br />
Jeremy McCarthy, Group Director of <strong>Spa</strong> & Wellness for Mandarin Oriental Hotel Group. In 2016,<br />
with his direction, Mandarin Oriental launched its Digital Wellness Initiative, a program designed<br />
to help guests find new ways to manage their relationship with technology.<br />
Mr. McCarthy, who is in our cover Spotlight this issue, told us, “Technology will have the largest<br />
impact on human wellbeing, positive and negative, for the foreseeable future. Anyone who is<br />
working on wellbeing should be thinking about the role of technology.”<br />
I couldn’t agree more. It’s amazing, and maybe a little bit terrifying – and this is clearly only the<br />
beginning.<br />
The online magazine for <strong>Spa</strong><br />
<strong>Executive</strong>s, featuring news<br />
and exclusive interviews.<br />
I can’t wait to see what happens next.<br />
Roger Sholanki, CEO<br />
Book4Time
Contents<br />
<strong>July</strong> <strong>2019</strong> Volume 8<br />
3<br />
NEWS<br />
Discovery in the soil puts<br />
researchers one step closer to<br />
developing a stress vaccine<br />
19<br />
4<br />
TRENDS<br />
The new face of skincare brand<br />
SK-II is YUMI, a digital avatar<br />
5<br />
MANAGEMENT<br />
7 strategies for turning an<br />
underperforming employee into<br />
a star<br />
7<br />
SPOTLIGHT<br />
Mandarin Oriental's Jeremy<br />
McCarthy on technology,<br />
psychology, and what it means<br />
to be a visionary<br />
7<br />
11<br />
13<br />
BUSINESS<br />
The most relaxing music in the<br />
world according to science<br />
FEATURE<br />
Is wellness too exclusive? and<br />
what should we be doing about<br />
that?<br />
17<br />
TECHNOLOGY<br />
Virtual Reality massage centre<br />
to open in Los Angeles<br />
17 5<br />
19<br />
GROWTH<br />
The Luxury Collection<br />
introduces the <strong>Spa</strong> at Langley<br />
after multi-million dollar<br />
renovation of historic building
Lowry has reportedly published numerous<br />
studies demonstrating a link between<br />
exposure to healthy bacteria and mental<br />
health. One of these showed that children<br />
raised in rural settings, surrounded by<br />
animals and dust containing bacteria, have<br />
more stress-resilient immune systems as<br />
adults than pet-free city dwellers. They may<br />
also be at lower risk of mental illness.<br />
Discovery in the soil puts<br />
researchers one step closer<br />
to developing a stress vaccine<br />
Researchers are one step closer to<br />
The theory has since evolved to suggest that<br />
developing a “stress vaccine.”<br />
the problem is not actually a lack of exposure<br />
to disease-causing germs, but rather to<br />
A team at the University of Colorado Boulder<br />
beneficial microbes in soil and the<br />
has identified an anti-inflammatory fat in a<br />
environment that have been dubbed “old<br />
soil-dwelling bacterium that may explain how<br />
friends.” Now that most of us no longer live<br />
the bacterium, Mycobacterium vaccae,<br />
and work in close contact with nature as we<br />
benefits health and reduces stress-related<br />
once did, and the use of antibacterial and<br />
illness. The discovery has been published in<br />
disinfectants is so common, we are not<br />
the journal Psychopharmacology.<br />
exposed to these microbes that were part of<br />
"We think there is a special sauce driving the our lives for millennia. The theory suggests<br />
protective effects in this bacterium, and this that this takes an affect on mental health as<br />
fat is one of the main ingredients in that<br />
well as physical.<br />
special sauce," said senior author and<br />
"The idea is that as humans have moved<br />
Integrative Physiology Professor, Christopher<br />
away from farms and an agricultural or<br />
Lowry, in a statement found on Science Daily.<br />
hunter-gatherer existence into cities, we have<br />
The findings build on the “hygiene<br />
lost contact with organisms that served to<br />
hypothesis,” a term coined in 1989 by British regulate our immune system and suppress<br />
scientist David Strachan. Strachan’s theory inappropriate inflammation," said Lowry. "That<br />
suggested that a lack of exposure to<br />
has put us at higher risk for inflammatory<br />
microorganisms in childhood, due to the disease and stress-related psychiatric<br />
sterility of the modern world, is resulting in disorders."<br />
impaired immune function and higher rates of<br />
Another of Lowry’s studies showed that<br />
giving mice injections of M. vaccae before a<br />
stressful event could prevent a "PTSD-like"<br />
syndrome and stress-induced illness in the<br />
rodents.<br />
"We knew it worked, but we didn't know<br />
why," said Lowry. "This new paper helps<br />
clarify that."<br />
The discovery puts Lowry closer to his goal<br />
of developing a "stress vaccine" from M.<br />
vaccae, which could be given to soldiers, first<br />
responders, and other people in high-stress<br />
jobs to help them fend off the detrimental<br />
effects of stress.<br />
The findings give weight to predictions made<br />
by Marc Cohen, Professor of Health Sciences<br />
in the School of Health and Biomedical<br />
Sciences, RMIT University in Melbourne.<br />
Cohen stated for a recent report on wellness<br />
trends that “the war on microbes is coming to<br />
an end.” He predicted that we will come to<br />
greater understanding of bacteria as vital for<br />
health, and that we will see greater emphasis<br />
on microbial ecosystems and the benefits of<br />
contact with healthy soils, “and the use of<br />
stool transplants for a range of medical<br />
conditions.” He also predicted that we will<br />
see microbial-based personal care products<br />
and microbial-based water treatments.<br />
allergies and asthma.<br />
03 | <strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> News
esource to those who interact with her.<br />
Customers will immediately notice how easy<br />
the Soul Machines digital humans are to<br />
converse with and relate to once they spend<br />
time interacting with YUMI.”<br />
Sandeep Seth, SK-II’s Chief <strong>Executive</strong> Officer,<br />
said, “YUMI is more than a digital influencer.<br />
She is a digital human capable of interacting<br />
and engaging in ways technology hasn’t<br />
been able to do until now.<br />
"YUMI personifies our goal to combine<br />
The new face of skincare<br />
brand SK-II is YUMI, a<br />
digital avatar<br />
technology and creativity to benefit<br />
customers. She provides the warmth and<br />
connection of human touch in the form of a<br />
digital experience to make the overall<br />
skincare experience at home and in store<br />
more enjoyable and compelling. We’re<br />
looking forward to customers being able to<br />
turn to her for skincare and beauty questions<br />
The new face of P&G’s skincare brand SK-II is<br />
an autonomously animated digital avatar<br />
named YUMI.<br />
SK-II, which is based in Japan, announced at<br />
the Cannes Lions International Festival of<br />
Creativity that it will be partnering with AI tech<br />
company Soul Machines to create YUMI, who<br />
will interact with consumers and provide<br />
beauty and skincare advice.<br />
According to a press release, “YUMI is an<br />
integral part of SK-II’s ongoing transformation<br />
journey to connect with a new generation of<br />
consumers who are yearning for more<br />
meaningful experiences with the brands they<br />
know and trust.” YUMI can interact much like<br />
a human would and will not only provide<br />
beauty advice but also help consumers<br />
better understand their skin and “guide them<br />
on their journey to skin transformation with<br />
PITERA Essence” (PITERA is the<br />
yeast-derived ingredient upon which the SK-II<br />
line is based).<br />
Soul Machines is a high-tech company of AI<br />
researchers, neuroscientists, psychologists,<br />
and artists re-imagining how people connect<br />
with machines. The company creates lifelike,<br />
emotionally responsive, artificial humans with<br />
personality and character that allow<br />
machines to talk to us face-to-face. Soul<br />
Machines’ vision is to “humanize artificial<br />
intelligence to better humanity.” The company<br />
has created digital humans for Autodesk,<br />
Mercedes Benz, and the Royal Bank of<br />
Scotland.<br />
“We are thrilled to work with innovative<br />
companies and brands like Procter & Gamble<br />
and SK-II, who are embracing technology to<br />
humanize brands at scale,” said Greg Cross,<br />
co-founder and Chief Business Officer of<br />
Soul Machines. “YUMI will become a trusted<br />
at any time of the day or night.”<br />
According to Fast Company, YUMI is based<br />
on a real person, but SK-II has not provided<br />
details about that person. Soul Machines<br />
could reportedly have built a digital human<br />
entirely from scratch, but there was concern<br />
that she might not feel authentic.<br />
“We wanted to make Yumi as lifelike as<br />
possible,” Fast Company quotes Sandeep<br />
Seth as saying. While she is starting out<br />
based on someone else, YUMI will develop<br />
her own personality and movements over<br />
time.<br />
YUMI isn’t the first digital influencer. You<br />
might already be familiar with Lil Miquela and<br />
Shudu. Both of these are digital creations<br />
with 1.6 million and 177,000 Instagram<br />
followers, respectively.<br />
Will advances in technology never cease?<br />
Trends<br />
<strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> | 04
7STRATEGIES FOR TURNING<br />
AN UNDERPERFORMING<br />
EMPLOYEE INTO A STAR<br />
Every spa manager finds themselves dealing with an<br />
underperforming employee from time to time.<br />
If you have an underperforming employee on your<br />
team, the issue is not going to fix itself. And your<br />
choices are limited: leave things as they are, let the<br />
person go, or get in there yourself and turn things<br />
around. The third option is usually your best bet, as<br />
the cost of replacing an employee can be exorbitant,<br />
as can the cost of an underperformer. This means<br />
you’re going to have to roll up your sleeves and<br />
invest some time and effort into your team member.<br />
Here are seven strategies for turning an<br />
underperforming employee into a star.<br />
1<br />
Set clear goals<br />
People can’t deliver on goals and targets if they<br />
don’t know what those targets are. You might think<br />
you have communicated these goals clearly, but do<br />
a double check to make sure this is the case. Ask<br />
your employees to tell you what your company’s<br />
goals are. If they don’t know, that’s a problem right<br />
there.<br />
2<br />
Identify the problem<br />
Once you have made your commitment to helping<br />
someone improve, figure out exactly where the<br />
specific issue lies. Is it an issue with customer<br />
interactions, retail sales, or something else? Once<br />
you know where to start and on what to focus, you<br />
can move forward.<br />
3<br />
Reward achievements<br />
Employers often forget to reward achievements, and<br />
only communicate when things are unsatisfactory.<br />
Or they only reward top performers, which can<br />
mean singling out and praising the same people<br />
over and over again, and ignoring everyone else,<br />
which is disheartening. When an employee does<br />
something well, and when they improve, be sure to<br />
point it out, even if they aren’t doing “as well as”<br />
some others. Be generous with praise.<br />
05 | <strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> Management
4<br />
Communicate constantly<br />
Businesses often give a once- or<br />
twice-a-year employee performance review, if<br />
they give any at all. This is ineffective.<br />
Communication about accomplishments,<br />
goals, and missed targets should be constant<br />
and ongoing. People don’t just grow and<br />
learn once a year. We do that daily. Boost<br />
your employee’s performance through taking<br />
the time to communicate – always.<br />
5<br />
Encourage a sense of ownership<br />
People are more likely to work hard when<br />
they feel that they are instrumental to a larger<br />
success. Involve spa employees in the<br />
decision making process and make sure they<br />
understand that they are part of something<br />
bigger than themselves. It can be easy to<br />
only involve star performers in this way, but<br />
underperformers need to be involved too. Be<br />
sure to show how their successes become<br />
everyone’s successes.<br />
6<br />
Recognize the employee’s<br />
strengths<br />
Sometimes we expect too much of people.<br />
It’s possible that an employee is an excellent<br />
massage therapist or service provider, but<br />
not all that comfortable with upselling. And<br />
sometimes that’s OK, because the value they<br />
bring as a service provider is great, and many<br />
customers resent being sold to. (Yes, no<br />
matter how smooth you think you are, people<br />
still know when you’re trying to sell them<br />
something, and some people absolutely hate<br />
that.) They might, indeed, be choosing that<br />
provider specifically for that reason. The<br />
expectation that someone be all things as an<br />
employee is often unreasonable.<br />
7<br />
Re-examine your definition of a<br />
“star”<br />
Sometimes a person’s value goes<br />
unrecognized because they’re being<br />
measured in the wrong way. Managers are<br />
often blinded by their own ideas of what it<br />
means to be successful, but it isn’t always<br />
about meeting sales targets or most<br />
treatments given. Success can mean<br />
creating great customer experience, bringing<br />
valuable ideas to the table, recruiting talented<br />
friends, raising brand awareness on social<br />
media, contributing to a happy and healthy<br />
work environment – and much else. Be sure<br />
to take a thoughtful look at the team member<br />
in question and ask yourself if they’re not<br />
bringing value that you’re just not seeing.<br />
On the other hand, sometimes an<br />
underperformer is just that: an<br />
underperformer. And if things aren’t going to<br />
improve you might have to re-examine their<br />
role at your company. But in many cases,<br />
people will rise to the level of the confidence<br />
you place in them.<br />
When you show someone that you believe in<br />
them, they will often prove you right to do so.<br />
Management<br />
<strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> | 06
Jeremy<br />
McCarthy<br />
MANDARIN ORIENTAL'S<br />
ON TECHNOLOGY, PSYCHOLOGY, AND WHAT IT MEANS TO BE A VISIONARY<br />
Jeremy McCarthy is the Group Director of<br />
<strong>Spa</strong> & Wellness for Mandarin Oriental Hotel<br />
Group, and a renowned and respected<br />
trailblazer of innovative concepts in spa and<br />
wellness.<br />
In his role, Mr. McCarthy is responsible for<br />
leading Mandarin Oriental Group’s acclaimed<br />
luxury spa division and guest and colleague<br />
wellness programs. He has more than 25<br />
years of experience operating luxury spas in<br />
resort and hotel properties, and holds a<br />
Master of Applied Positive Psychology<br />
degree from the University of Pennsylvania.<br />
He is the author of the book The Psychology<br />
of <strong>Spa</strong>s & Wellbeing.<br />
One of Mr. McCarthy’s primary interests is<br />
the impact on wellbeing of our constant<br />
connection to technology. In 2016, he<br />
launched Mandarin Oriental’s Digital Wellness<br />
initiative, a program to help guests manage<br />
their relationship with those technologies. He<br />
is also the chair of the Digital Wellness<br />
Initiative for the Global Wellness Institute.<br />
Earlier this year it was announced that the<br />
International SPA Association (ISPA) will<br />
present Jeremy McCarthy with the <strong>2019</strong> ISPA<br />
Visionary Award at the ISPA Conference &<br />
Expo taking place in September.<br />
For this month's spotlight we spoke to<br />
Jeremy McCarthy about the psychological<br />
impact of spas, our relationship with<br />
technology, and what it means to be a<br />
“visionary.”<br />
You have talked about visiting a spa as<br />
having a potentially profound<br />
psychological impact. Can you talk a bit<br />
about the spa as a psychological<br />
experience?<br />
My academic background is in psychology<br />
and I wrote my thesis (which I later published<br />
as a book) on The Psychology of <strong>Spa</strong>s &<br />
Wellbeing. My theory is that the greatest<br />
impact of the spa experience doesn’t come<br />
from the specific techniques and products<br />
that are used in a treatment. It comes from<br />
the more psychological aspects of the<br />
experience, such as being separated from<br />
technology, having time for your mind to<br />
settle in silence, and experiencing the<br />
nurturing touch of another human being.<br />
These are the true luxuries of the modern<br />
age.<br />
Does the industry pay enough attention<br />
to this aspect?<br />
It is a bit of a paradox because on the one<br />
hand, the spa industry defines itself around<br />
offering experiences that enhance wellbeing<br />
across mind, body, and spirit. But on the<br />
other hand, when you read about spas you<br />
mostly see descriptions of the physical<br />
aspects of the experience: the facilities, the<br />
ingredients in the products, the treatment<br />
techniques, etc. So in one sense, a strength<br />
07 | <strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> Spotlight
of the spa industry is that we are more<br />
holistic than other healing industries, but even<br />
in the spa industry, we could focus more on<br />
these aspects.<br />
How can the spa and wellness sector do<br />
better?<br />
When I went back to school to study applied<br />
positive psychology, a lot of people assumed<br />
that meant I was leaving the spa industry. But<br />
I think the study and application of<br />
psychology (and especially positive<br />
psychology) can make a huge impact on how<br />
we think about the spa experience. Viewing<br />
the spa business through this lens helps us to<br />
create experiences that go beyond<br />
pampering to elevate mood, instill<br />
mindfulness, and even create a deeper sense<br />
of meaning.<br />
One of your major interests is the impact<br />
of technology on wellbeing, and the role<br />
the spa plays in this. (And the spa-going<br />
public agrees with you that spas should<br />
be a tech-free space according to the<br />
latest ISPA report.) Can you share some<br />
thoughts on this relationship?<br />
Technology will have the largest impact on<br />
human wellbeing, positive and negative, for<br />
the foreseeable future. Anyone who is<br />
working on wellbeing should be thinking<br />
about the role of technology. I co-authored a<br />
whitepaper on Wellness in the Age of the<br />
Smartphone, which is available on the Global<br />
Wellness Institute website that outlines the<br />
impact of technology on wellness.<br />
The problem with technology is not that it is<br />
bad, it’s that it’s too good. It is so good that<br />
we end up making sacrifices in other areas of<br />
our life. Our paper outlined some of those<br />
sacrifices on things like sleep, social<br />
relationships, physical movement, safety,<br />
Spotlight<br />
<strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> | 08
technology takes away more and more jobs<br />
from other sectors, the spa staffing problem<br />
will solve itself.<br />
What are you most excited about in spa<br />
and wellness right now?<br />
productivity and mental wellbeing.<br />
You recently received the ISPA Visionary<br />
award. What does that mean to you?<br />
This means so much to me. From a<br />
professional standpoint, I feel like I have<br />
literally grown up within the ISPA community<br />
as it is an organization that has been by my<br />
side for the past two decades or more. To<br />
receive this recognition from a community<br />
that has been such a deep part of my life for<br />
so many years really touches and inspires<br />
me.<br />
What does it take to be a “visionary” in<br />
this industry?<br />
There was a time, very early in my career,<br />
when I first met Peter Greenberg, who at the<br />
time was the Travel Correspondent for Good<br />
Morning America. I asked him how I could<br />
get my spa on television. “Getting your spa<br />
on TV is simple,” he said. “All you have to do<br />
is do something no one else is doing or do<br />
something better than everyone else is<br />
doing.”<br />
He made it sound so easy, but I quickly<br />
realized that even though I was working at a<br />
very nice luxury spa, we were really doing all<br />
the same stuff that everyone else was doing.<br />
For the rest of my career, I have always taken<br />
that advice to heart and tried to do things<br />
better or differently than everyone else.<br />
What is the biggest challenge facing spa<br />
and wellness right now? (Besides<br />
staffing)<br />
The biggest challenge is monetizing wellness.<br />
We often blame the health care industry for<br />
being too focused on sickness care and not<br />
enough on wellness or prevention. But<br />
sickness care is much easier to sell. It is<br />
human nature to be driven more by the<br />
urgency of what is going wrong than to think<br />
proactively about the future benefits of a<br />
wellness lifestyle.<br />
What is a solution to that problem, if you<br />
have one?<br />
There are no easy solutions, but I think the<br />
key is to not necessarily think of wellness as<br />
something that has to appeal to a mass<br />
market. Not everyone will invest in their own<br />
wellness and those who do will do so in a<br />
very personal and individualized way. So for<br />
me the wellness industry is about catering to<br />
small, selective niches, rather than trying to<br />
drive broad appeal. There are still a lot of<br />
markets that the wellness industry has<br />
ignored. Greater business success will come<br />
from greater diversification and specialization<br />
across the industry.<br />
Do you have any great ideas for solving<br />
the spa staffing problem?<br />
It’s true this is a big challenge now. But<br />
massage therapist is often listed at the top of<br />
lists of jobs that cannot be replaced by AI. As<br />
I am most excited about the wellness<br />
knowledge that is getting to kids today. My<br />
kids, at seven and nine years old, know more<br />
about things like yoga, mindfulness,<br />
meditation, and wellness than I knew when I<br />
was in my 20s. This next generation will have<br />
a huge head start on us in terms of<br />
understanding human wellbeing.<br />
What are you excited about at Mandarin<br />
Oriental?<br />
This year, Mandarin Oriental celebrates the<br />
10-year anniversary of some of our signature<br />
spa products and treatments inspired by<br />
aromatherapy and Traditional Chinese<br />
Medicine. Ten years ago, we were one of the<br />
only urban hotel brands to really put spa and<br />
wellness at the core of everything that we do.<br />
Today, it is hard to think of any major hotel<br />
brand who wouldn’t say that wellness is a<br />
core part of their offering.<br />
This raises the bar for the industry and<br />
challenges us to continue reimagining our<br />
own wellness offerings. This past year, we<br />
launched Mindful Meetings bringing wellness<br />
into the meetings space and creating<br />
meetings offerings that are energizing rather<br />
than draining. We’ve seen the impact on<br />
productivity, even in our own internal<br />
meetings, and are very excited about the<br />
intersection between work and wellness.<br />
09 | <strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> Spotlight
<strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong><br />
FOR LEADERS IN THE BUSINESS OF WELLNESS<br />
ADVERTISE WITH US<br />
CLICK HERE FOR MORE DETAILS<br />
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The most relaxing music in the<br />
world according to science<br />
Music makes a big difference in your spa environment,<br />
and can have a positive effect on business.<br />
According to a study by Music Works<br />
(via Mall Audio):<br />
One third of customers are willing to<br />
pay 5% more in businesses that play<br />
music.<br />
74% of employees enjoy going to<br />
work more when music is played,<br />
and a third are less likely to take time<br />
off sick.<br />
More than half of customers spend<br />
more time in a shop that plays music.<br />
81% of people prefer hair salons that<br />
play music.<br />
Playing music in waiting rooms<br />
makes over three quarters of people<br />
more relaxed.<br />
The type of music you play in your spa also<br />
matters, as the goal in this case is to inspire a<br />
state of relaxation and wellbeing. Sound, as<br />
we know, can potentially have a profound<br />
effect on mood.<br />
Induce a state of relaxation with spa<br />
music<br />
How to achieve this? Many spas will just play<br />
the same new age music or soundscape for<br />
all guests, but this is not ideal. There are<br />
people who absolutely despise the music<br />
played in spas, and we have had<br />
conversations with some who say the one<br />
thing they hate about going for a massage is<br />
the new age music.<br />
When possible, it’s a better idea to give<br />
guests a choice of what they would like to<br />
listen to. This is a key element of elevating the<br />
guest experience.<br />
If you’ve been running a spa for a while, you<br />
also know what works for you. Customer<br />
preference, personal experience, and<br />
scientific research are all elements to keep in<br />
mind when choosing the right sonic<br />
environment for your spa. And there are, of<br />
course, numerous consultancies that will help<br />
you choose the right music for your space.<br />
What sort of music induces a state of<br />
relaxation?<br />
A recent UK survey has ranked the 30 most<br />
calming songs, according to people living in<br />
the UK, and the results are interesting.<br />
According to 2,000 people interviewed by<br />
Smooth Radio, in partnership with<br />
homeopathic company Rescue Remedy, the<br />
most relaxing song is Louis Armstrong’s<br />
“What A Wonderful World,” followed by the<br />
Beatles’ “Let It Be,” and Elton John and<br />
Bernie Taupin’s “Your Song.”<br />
11 | <strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> Business
Fifty per cent of British adults believe listening<br />
to songs helps them to feel “less worried,”<br />
and respondents also said it made them feel<br />
“positive,” “motivated,” and “happy.”<br />
“Weightless” is eight minutes long and<br />
features guitar, piano, and electronic samples<br />
of natural soundscapes overlayed with<br />
chants. It contains a sustaining rhythm that<br />
THE TOP 10 MOST RELAXING TRACKS<br />
ACCORDING TO A <strong>2019</strong> STUDY<br />
(CONDUCTED BY SMOOTH RADIO AND RESCUE REMEDY)<br />
The full list of the top 30 most relaxing songs<br />
is at the end of this article. Most of them are<br />
not going to be a fit for most spa<br />
atmospheres - but it's valuable to know what<br />
people say relaxes them and makes them<br />
starts at 60 beats per minute and gradually<br />
slows to around 50.<br />
Lyz Cooper, founder of the British Academy<br />
of Sound Therapy, said Marconi Union used<br />
scientific theory to make the "perfect relaxing<br />
1<br />
2<br />
3<br />
4<br />
What A Wonderful World, Louis Armstrong<br />
Let It Be, The Beatles<br />
Your Song, Elton John<br />
Someone Like You, Adele<br />
feel "positive."<br />
song," employing principles that have been<br />
5<br />
Hello, Adele<br />
The most relaxing music ever is a song<br />
by a band called Marconi Union.<br />
shown to have calming effects. She explained<br />
that a person’s heart rate will gradually slow<br />
to match the pulse of the track, which leads<br />
6<br />
7<br />
Fix You, Coldplay<br />
I Say A Little Prayer, Aretha Franklin<br />
Those findings may suggest that, similar to<br />
to a fall in blood pressure.<br />
8<br />
Orinoco Flow, Enya<br />
scent, people create associations with music<br />
9<br />
Morning Has Broken, Cat Stevens<br />
and find certain pieces relaxing or calming as<br />
a result of those associations. There are,<br />
however, certain sonic elements said to<br />
THE TOP 10 MOST RELAXING TRACKS<br />
ACCORDING TO A 2011 STUDY<br />
(CONDUCTED BY MINDLAB)<br />
10<br />
11<br />
Beautiful Day, U2<br />
White Flag, Dido<br />
induce a state of calm. These include a drone<br />
and a slow pulse – elements consistently<br />
found in new age music.<br />
Separate research conducted in 2011 found<br />
that the “most relaxing tune ever” was a track<br />
called “Weightless” by Manchester trio<br />
Marconi Union. The British band worked with<br />
sound therapists to create the track, and it is<br />
said to be so effective at inducing sleep "it<br />
should not be listened to while driving."<br />
At the time, the UK Telegraph reported that<br />
the song contained carefully arranged<br />
harmonies, rhythms and bass lines to help<br />
slow the heart rate, reduce blood pressure,<br />
1<br />
2<br />
3<br />
4<br />
5<br />
6<br />
7<br />
8<br />
9<br />
10<br />
Weightless, Marconi Union<br />
Electra, Airstream<br />
Mellomaniac (Chill Out Mix), DJ Shah<br />
Watermark, Enya<br />
Strawberry Swing, Coldplay<br />
Please Don't Go, Barcelona<br />
Pure Shores, All Saints<br />
Someone Like You, Adele<br />
Canzonetta Sull'aria, Mozart<br />
We Can Fly, Cafe Del Mar<br />
12<br />
13<br />
14<br />
15<br />
16<br />
17<br />
18<br />
19<br />
20<br />
21<br />
22<br />
23<br />
Somewhere Only We Know, Keane<br />
Thinking Out Loud, Ed Sheeran<br />
Lay, Lady Lay, Bob Dylan<br />
Peaceful Easy Feeling, Eagles<br />
Come Away With Me, Norah Jones<br />
Don't Worry Be Happy, Bobby McFerrin<br />
The Scientist, Coldplay<br />
America, Simon And Garfunkel<br />
I'll Be There, The Jackson 5<br />
Babylon, David Gray<br />
She Will Be Loved, Maroon 5<br />
Lay Me Down, Sam Smith<br />
and lower levels of the stress hormone<br />
cortisol. The song was also said to slow<br />
breathing and reduce brain activity, and tests<br />
found it to be more effective at inducing<br />
relaxation than songs by Enya, Mozart and<br />
Coldplay. Subjects experienced a 65%<br />
reduction in overall anxiety at a level 35%<br />
lower than their usual resting rates.<br />
People create<br />
associations with<br />
music and find<br />
certain pieces<br />
relaxing or calming<br />
as a result of those<br />
associations<br />
24<br />
25<br />
26<br />
27<br />
28<br />
29<br />
30<br />
Nine Million Bicycles, Katie Melua<br />
The A Team, Ed Sheeran<br />
Pure Shores, All Saints<br />
Smile, Lily Allen<br />
Don't Know Why, Norah Jones<br />
Put Your Records On, Corrine Bailey Rae<br />
Summertime Sadness, Lana Del Rey<br />
Business<br />
<strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> | 12
13 | <strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> Feature
Is wellness too exclusive?<br />
and what should we be<br />
doing about that?<br />
Wellness in the western world has been facing a bit of<br />
a backlash lately for what people are calling a lack of<br />
diversity and accessibility. So we’re asking (again) is<br />
this industry as inclusive as it could be? And, if not,<br />
how are we addressing what many see as a problem?<br />
The world of wellness as “filled with<br />
overpriced products and services that<br />
unfortunately tend to exclude most people,<br />
whether racially or socioeconomically,” as<br />
Skift put it in April, <strong>2019</strong>, has been getting<br />
some media attention lately.<br />
In 2018, Self Magazine called wellness an<br />
industry with a “race problem” that “caters<br />
almost exclusively to white, wealthy people,”<br />
and an author on Essence.com lamented<br />
that, “We [women of color] remain<br />
underrepresented in the wellness space with<br />
few brands highlighting diversity, and even<br />
fewer speaking to us about our specific<br />
challenges.” Meanwhile, an author on<br />
Fashionista wrote about the “dark reality” of a<br />
wellness movement that relies on<br />
“narrow-minded, exclusionary practices,”<br />
adding that, “the marketing and branding<br />
many wellness companies rely on have<br />
become so eerily homogenous that it can, at<br />
times, be difficult to distinguish one brand<br />
from another. The same can often be said of<br />
their clientele.”<br />
Of course, when we talk about spa and<br />
wellness, we’re also often talking about<br />
beauty and skincare. So, it’s probably no<br />
surprise that the Guardian recently asked<br />
“Why is the skin care industry still ignoring<br />
people of colour?” and stated that “Imagery<br />
still plays a huge role in equating whiteness<br />
with wellness, with spa websites dominated<br />
by young, thin, white women.” (This may not<br />
reflect the entire industry, depending on local<br />
majority populations.)<br />
And in our final example (though this is by no<br />
means all that’s out there), in a 2016 article<br />
for The Establishment, titled “How The<br />
Wellness Movement Ostracizes Women Of<br />
Color,” British Lebanese author Salma<br />
Haidrani wrote simply, “Women of color like<br />
me aren’t just invisible in health and wellness.<br />
We’re not welcome. Women’s health, it<br />
appears, is assumed to be the sole preserve<br />
of white women.”<br />
Is this the image that the spa and wellness<br />
industry wants to embody? Particularly in a<br />
global society where many are turning away<br />
Feature<br />
<strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> | 14
from elitism and exclusivity and towards<br />
inclusivity and unpretentiousness (a quashing<br />
of the ego being one of the central tenets of<br />
true wellbeing)?<br />
It’s something that <strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> touched on<br />
when we interviewed Patrick Huey of<br />
Montage for our April, <strong>2019</strong>, cover spotlight.<br />
Huey said in that interview:<br />
“The impact of a lack of diversity is felt on the<br />
bottom line. The more inclusive we become<br />
as an industry, the more consumers will make<br />
what we do a necessary part of their lives.<br />
This creates longevity and expansive financial<br />
relevance for our industry. I also think beyond<br />
just dollars and profits, if we truly believe in<br />
the work that we do, why should we not want<br />
as many people as possible to reap the<br />
benefits of taking care of themselves?”<br />
Continuing on this theme, we spoke with<br />
three industry insiders for some perspective<br />
on why and how spa and wellness industry<br />
insiders are addressing the issues of diversity<br />
and accessibility in spa and wellness.<br />
Harriet Kilikita is an associate lifestyle<br />
editor at trend forecasting company<br />
WGSN. WGSN employs over 250 trend<br />
forecasters and data scientists globally<br />
to help businesses stay relevant and<br />
find growth opportunities. We reached<br />
out to Harriet Kilikita to ask if the people<br />
at WGSN were seeing a backlash<br />
against the exclusivity and<br />
inaccessibility of wellness. And what<br />
direction they predict the industry will<br />
move in the near future.<br />
“We are certainly starting to see a backlash<br />
against wellness as a privileged, exclusive<br />
industry with a movement towards a more<br />
inclusive, accessible feel. Consumers are<br />
starting to question why they should need to<br />
buy an expensive yoga mat or be part of an<br />
exclusive wellness club to improve their<br />
wellbeing, when many of the practices can<br />
be done for free and are just as effective.<br />
“Consumers also want to be able to see<br />
people they can relate to in the wellness<br />
industry, and be part of a community rather<br />
than feeling alienated by unachievable levels<br />
of perfection.<br />
“Fashion, fitness and beauty are all moving<br />
towards being more diverse and more<br />
inclusive, and we are starting to see wellness<br />
take this direction as well. Wellness is<br />
becoming more community-minded, with the<br />
emergence of new groups that encourage<br />
people to come together in inclusive spaces.<br />
“For example, inspirational women of colour<br />
are running events to open up yoga and<br />
meditation: events by Houston-based duo<br />
2Dope Yogis and yoga teacher TrapYogaBae<br />
mix yoga with trap music for a party<br />
atmosphere where everyone can get<br />
involved. Consumers are also doing their<br />
own wellness practices in the home for a<br />
cheaper and more relaxed approach to<br />
wellbeing, whether that’s spa-inspired sheet<br />
face masks, fitness tutorials from YouTube or<br />
using a meditation app each morning.<br />
“The wellness industry needs to be aware<br />
that everyone wants to see themselves<br />
reflected in wellness, and that an inclusive<br />
attitude will be key. To feel authentic, this will<br />
need to go beyond tokenism to be a truly<br />
open approach that represents and caters to<br />
a wide range of consumers across branding,<br />
spaces and communications. At-home<br />
wellness kits, fitness equipment and free<br />
apps will also continue to be key as<br />
consumers look for a more accessible way to<br />
bring a sense of wellbeing into the comfort of<br />
their own homes.”<br />
Shari Auth, is a leading holistic health<br />
practitioner in New York, and an<br />
acupuncturist and board certified<br />
herbalist. She is the founder of WTHN, a<br />
healing centre offering acupuncture and<br />
other Traditional Chinese Medicine<br />
treatments. The goal of WTHN is to<br />
empower the consumer to make the<br />
right choices for their health through<br />
educating and using accessible<br />
language. And to make these treatments<br />
accessible to everyone. We asked Shari<br />
Auth about why and how she is making<br />
wellness more inclusive.<br />
“In several ways, the wellness industry has<br />
become too exclusive. Many wellness<br />
services and products are expensive and not<br />
widely known to the average person.<br />
15 | <strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> Feature
“Unfortunately, the wellness industry has a<br />
history of being inaccessible due to price<br />
point, so that the majority of its consumers<br />
are a niche, wealthy population that can<br />
afford to spend high prices for products and<br />
services that are truly beneficial for all people.<br />
Wellness has also been viewed as an<br />
accessory to one’s life, rather than an integral<br />
part of it, and it seems as though many<br />
companies have capitalized on creating<br />
brands targeted toward this demographic<br />
rather than making wellness affordable and<br />
accessible to all and helping to reposition<br />
wellness as a necessary good for everyone.<br />
“As our country faces more and more health<br />
crises, it’s important to position “wellness,” in<br />
its many forms, as a valuable tool for<br />
preventative healthcare and as a respectable<br />
healing modality. The more we encourage<br />
people to take up wellness practices, the<br />
more our society will be well. When we<br />
exclude certain groups or demographics, or<br />
make wellness a commodity, we are<br />
excluding everyone from benefitting from the<br />
amazing powers that wellness has to offer,<br />
whether it be to decrease anxiety or to heal<br />
disease.<br />
“WTHN’s philosophy is to democratize<br />
natural healing and wellness by providing<br />
effective, easy to understand acupuncture<br />
treatments and all organic herbal medicine at<br />
an affordable price point . We also make<br />
things convenient, which is a huge factor<br />
when considering accessibility. WTHN also<br />
has created an affordable membership model<br />
and herbal medicine subscription model,<br />
which is unique in the natural healing space.<br />
This affordability and convenience<br />
encourages clients to be able to incorporate<br />
consistency into their wellness routines. “<br />
When we exclude<br />
certain groups or<br />
demographics, or make<br />
wellness a commodity,<br />
we are excluding<br />
everyone from<br />
benefitting from the<br />
amazing powers that<br />
wellness has to offer.<br />
- Shari Auth<br />
Micah Jackson is the founder of<br />
Esqapes, a Virtual Reality massage<br />
center set to open in Los Angeles. The<br />
goal of Esqapes is to provide guests<br />
with a unique way to relax and take a<br />
break from the routines, responsibilities<br />
and daily issues that can cause anxiety<br />
and stress. And one of the founding<br />
principles is to maintain a diverse staff<br />
at every location and at all times. No<br />
Esqapes location will be run by people<br />
of a single gender or a singular race. We<br />
asked Jackson to about why this is<br />
important and the larger issues he is<br />
trying address.<br />
“In many regards I agree that spas<br />
traditionally are perceived as either being a<br />
bit posh and not accessible for people who<br />
can’t afford $150 or more, or conversely,<br />
there is a negative perception related to<br />
small, independent spas. Some people view<br />
the massage business in the local strip mall<br />
as a not so trustworthy establishment. Many<br />
people don’t feel comfortable visiting those<br />
smaller spas for a variety of reasons, but this<br />
comes down to perception and whether or<br />
not they will feel comfortable inside.”<br />
“There’s a whole other issue in the black<br />
community around not feeling comfortable at<br />
a spa because you typically need to remove<br />
your clothes and it involves sharing intimate<br />
spaces (sauna, hot tub, etc.) with strangers<br />
who are most likely white. This is a big<br />
deterrent for many African Americans who<br />
may have never been to a spa and won’t<br />
consider going because of the social hurdle<br />
associated with it.<br />
“Like many aspects of our society, diversity is<br />
an important factor when trying to make<br />
people feel welcome and comfortable. This is<br />
especially crucial for businesses that provide<br />
wellness services. If a business category has<br />
a perceived ‘this isn’t for me’ stigma, it will<br />
likely limit the potential customer base.<br />
“My goal with Esqapes is to offer relaxation to<br />
all, but more importantly remove as many<br />
barriers to entry as possible. We truly want all<br />
points of view to grow the business and for all<br />
guests to feel welcome.”<br />
Feature<br />
<strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> | 16
Virtual reality massage center<br />
to open in Los Angeles<br />
Esqapes, the world's first "virtual reality<br />
massage center" is set to open in Los<br />
Angeles in <strong>July</strong>, <strong>2019</strong>.<br />
Esqapes combines automated massages<br />
with proprietary and exclusive virtual<br />
environments that have been specifically<br />
designed to help users de-stress and "leave<br />
the real word behind."<br />
Like a “mini-vacation,” each uniquely tailored<br />
experience promises to transport a guest’s<br />
mind and body to another place.<br />
"Each Esqapes environment is designed to<br />
tantalize the senses and help guests shed the<br />
stresses of daily life. They are living breathing<br />
worlds that users will have completely to<br />
themselves," says a media release.<br />
“The goal of Esqapes is to provide guests<br />
with a unique way to relax and take a break<br />
from the routines, responsibilities and daily<br />
issues that can cause anxiety and stress,”<br />
said Micah Jackson, creator of Esqapes.<br />
“Esqapes is using VR in ways unlike any other<br />
company, which is to de-stress and help<br />
people relax. With a combination of<br />
proprietary software, hardware and traditional<br />
wellness practices, Esqapes is offering the<br />
spa of the future, today!”<br />
When Esqapes launches, guests will be able<br />
to choose from 10 different experiences<br />
ranging from a tropical koi pond at an ocean<br />
front resort, to a luxurious cabin in a<br />
snow-covered wonderland, complete with a<br />
crackling fireplace.<br />
In 2018, he began to experiment with<br />
transporting people to beautiful places<br />
through virtual reality experiences and ways<br />
to further immerse the viewer in these<br />
settings -- and Esqapes was born.<br />
Jackson is also hoping to become a pioneer<br />
in the VR industry, and "clear a path for other<br />
VR creators of color to follow."<br />
One of the founding principles of Esqapes<br />
virtual reality massage centers is to maintain<br />
a diverse staff at every location and at all<br />
times. No location will be run by people of a<br />
single gender or a single race.<br />
Jackson says, "We truly want all points of<br />
view to grow the business and for all guests<br />
to feel welcome."<br />
These environments involve beautifully<br />
crafted visuals and carefully curated<br />
fragrances that complement the chosen<br />
setting and "gently glide across the room,"<br />
carried by cool or warm breezes.<br />
Jackson has a long history of interactive<br />
design and innovation, with a professional<br />
career that spans nearly 20 years working for<br />
AOL, Yahoo, and Disney. In 2017 he resigned<br />
from NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory to<br />
pursue his new passion for virtual reality.<br />
These comments overlap onto the topic of<br />
diversity and accessibility in the wellness<br />
industry, something we spoke about with<br />
Patrick Huey of Montage and are addressing<br />
further this month at <strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong>.<br />
17 | <strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> Technology
Growth<br />
<strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> | 18
19 | <strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> Growth
The Luxury Collection introduces<br />
The <strong>Spa</strong> at Langley after multi-million<br />
dollar renovation of historic building<br />
The Luxury Collection, part of Marriott<br />
International Inc., has opened The Langley, A<br />
Luxury Collection Hotel, Buckinghamshire.<br />
The hotel is located just outside of London in<br />
the heart of Buckinghamshire’s Langley Park,<br />
The Langley offers 41 luxury bedrooms in two<br />
buildings. On of these is Langley Park House,<br />
the historic former hunting lodge of the third<br />
Duke of Marlborough, and the other is an<br />
adjacent 18th century Brew House. The<br />
property is opening for the first time as a<br />
hotel after an extensive six-year, multi-million<br />
dollar renovation.<br />
“Buckinghamshire is a picturesque county full<br />
of rolling green hills and stunning gardens,<br />
grand castles, and quaint towns with rich<br />
history.” said Anthony Ingham, Global Brand<br />
Leader, The Luxury Collection, in a media<br />
release. “The Langley is yet another stunning<br />
example of The Luxury Collection’s<br />
commitment to restoring historic icons across<br />
the globe, and our guests will deeply connect<br />
with our first hotel in this remarkable<br />
destination respite just outside the buzzing<br />
city of London.”<br />
Built between 1756 and 1760, the main<br />
Langley Park House is a grand Palladian<br />
mansion. This is where you will find The<br />
Langley’s most opulent accommodations,<br />
including the exclusive, three-bedroom Duke<br />
of Marlborough Suite, which offers<br />
unparalleled views of the park and its lake.<br />
The Brew House has functioned as a stable,<br />
a clock tower, and a brewery, and now offers<br />
comfortable residential rooms and suites,<br />
The Langley <strong>Spa</strong><br />
The 1,600 square-metre Langley <strong>Spa</strong><br />
combines “striking design elements with<br />
world-class facilities,” including vitality pools,<br />
hammams, juniper-wood sauna with pink<br />
Himalayan salt walls, amethyst steam room<br />
and 16-metre marble-lined indoor swimming<br />
pool. There are also several relaxation<br />
spaces, a manicure and pedicure studio, a<br />
hair salon, and a <strong>Spa</strong> Lounge serving<br />
nutritious snacks and cold-pressed juices. An<br />
outdoor swimming pool sits beside the banks<br />
of Langley Lake.<br />
The Langley gym was developed in<br />
partnership with celebrity trainer Matt<br />
Roberts and offers bespoke one-on-one<br />
personal training. Guests may also undergo<br />
comprehensive health diagnostics using<br />
3D-printed figurines to illustrate bodily<br />
progression.<br />
<strong>Spa</strong> treatments and services are created in<br />
partnership with Sisley and tailored to<br />
individual needs.<br />
Growth<br />
<strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> | 20
Menu standouts include:<br />
The Langley Signature Hammam Ritual<br />
A Moroccan Hammam experience that begins with a<br />
black soap cleanse followed by a wash in<br />
“nutrient-infused” waters. This treatment involves full<br />
body exfoliation, a rassoul honey envelopment, a hair<br />
wash with Moroccan rassoul clay, and argan oil<br />
drizzled onto the scalp “for a spine-tingling head<br />
massage and conditioning hair treatment.”<br />
The Langley Signature Massage<br />
A nod to the former Duke and Duchess of<br />
Marlborough, this treatment is inspired by the beauty<br />
secrets of royalty throughout the ages. The massage<br />
combines 23-carat gold, caviar, Champagne, and<br />
pearl, blended with rich, precious oils – “all helping to<br />
smooth and nourish, improving luminosity and skin<br />
elasticity.”<br />
The menu also includes a<br />
selection of “journeys” that<br />
include the following:<br />
Journey To Darjeeling<br />
An experience “inspired by the foothills of the<br />
Himalayas, where La Sultane de Saba sources fresh,<br />
green tea leaves.” This treatment includes an<br />
invigorating salt and oil scrub enhanced with ginger, a<br />
shea butter massage using hot and cold ceramic<br />
poultices, a green tea wrap and a soothing scalp<br />
massage. The experience finishes with “a spirit-lifting<br />
green tea body lotion, leaving skin butter-soft and the<br />
body energized and detoxified.”<br />
Journey Of Delight<br />
This treatment promises to indulge the senses with an<br />
aromatic blend, evocative of citrus groves and “the<br />
precious treasures of argan trees.” Orange blossom is<br />
combined with organic argan oil in a “candle<br />
massage”, drizzled from top-to-toe, combined with<br />
firm Swedish-style massage. The journey continues<br />
with a facial using silk cocoons for their “amazing<br />
pore-refining and anti-ageing benefits.”<br />
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Growth<br />
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